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Quality of Life Research
Gepubliceerd in:

01-08-2015

Perceived health status and cardiometabolic risk among a sample of youth in Mexico

Auteurs: Yvonne N. Flores, Gabriel Q. Shaibi, Leo S. Morales, Jorge Salmerón, Anne M. Skalicky, Todd C. Edwards, Katia Gallegos-Carrillo, Donald L. Patrick

Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research | Uitgave 8/2015

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Abstract

Purpose

To examine differences in self-reported perceived mental and physical health status, as well as known cardiometabolic risk factors in a sample of normal weight, overweight, and obese Mexican youths.

Methods

Cross-sectional analysis of 164 youths aged 11–18 years recruited in Cuernavaca, Mexico. Participants completed a self-administered questionnaire that included measures of generic and weight-specific quality of life, perceived health, physical function, depressive symptoms, and body shape satisfaction. Height, weight, and waist circumference were measured, and body mass index (BMI) was determined. Fasting blood samples from participants yielded levels of glucose, triglycerides, and cholesterol (total, HDL, and LDL).

Results

Nearly 50 % of participants were female, 21 % had a normal BMI, 39 % were overweight, and 40 % were obese. Obese youths reported significantly lower measures of perceived health status (PHS) and showed an increase in cardiometabolic risk, compared with normal weight youths. Physical functioning, generic and weight-specific QoL were inversely associated with BMI, waist circumference, and glucose. Depressive symptoms were positively correlated with BMI, waist circumference, glucose levels, and HDL cholesterol. No correlation was found between PHS and cardiometabolic risk measures after controlling for BMI.

Conclusions

In this sample of Mexican youths, obesity was associated with a significantly lower PHS and increased cardiometabolic risk.
vorige artikel The subjective well-being of individuals diagnosed with comorbid intellectual disability and attention deficit hyperactivity disorders
volgende artikel Assessment of Parkinson’s disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia: a qualitative research study
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Metagegevens
Titel
Perceived health status and cardiometabolic risk among a sample of youth in Mexico
Auteurs
Yvonne N. Flores
Gabriel Q. Shaibi
Leo S. Morales
Jorge Salmerón
Anne M. Skalicky
Todd C. Edwards
Katia Gallegos-Carrillo
Donald L. Patrick
Publicatiedatum
01-08-2015
Uitgeverij
Springer International Publishing
Gepubliceerd in
Quality of Life Research / Uitgave 8/2015
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-015-0922-x

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