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2025 | OriginalPaper | Hoofdstuk

51. Patiënt met brandwonden

Auteur : A. Andriessen, PhD

Gepubliceerd in: Leerboek intensivecare-verpleegkunde 2

Uitgeverij: BSL Media & Learning

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Samenvatting

Dit hoofdstuk gaat in op de behandeling van brandwondenletsel. Er wordt uitgelegd hoe de ernst ervan wordt vastgesteld en wat de kenmerken zijn van epidermale brandwonden, oppervlakkig of diep dermale brandwonden en subdermale brandwonden. Essentiële handelingen betreffen het vochtbeleid, infuustherapie en de voeding die afgestemd moet zijn op de energie- en eiwitbehoefte van patiënten met brandwonden. Daarnaast staan wij stil bij de psychologische aspecten waar veel slachtoffers mee kampen, zoals acute stressstoornissen en posttraumatische stressstoornis. Aandacht is er ook voor pijnbestrijding, het reinigen van de wond en blaarbehandeling. De vele opties voor wondbedekking worden toegelicht, inclusief de voor- en nadelen. Ten slotte komt een aantal specifieke verbrandingen aan bod: verbranding door elektriciteit, steekvlam, vonken, vlamboog en stroomdoorgang.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Patiënt met brandwonden
Auteur
A. Andriessen, PhD
Copyright
2025
Uitgeverij
BSL Media & Learning
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-368-3004-1_51