Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in:

13-10-2021 | Original Paper

Parenting Styles, Parenting Stress and Hours Spent Online as Predictors of Child Internet Addiction Among Children with Autism

Auteurs: Bahadir Bozoglan, Suresh Kumar

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 10/2022

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

The current study examined the association between hours spent online (HOS), positive parenting, negative parenting, autism parental stress and Internet addiction among Singapore based boys and girls (aged 6 to 14 years old) with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). The research participants included 59 parents (41 females and 18 males) aged between 28 and 74 years old (mean age 37.95). Results indicated HOS, negative parenting and autism parenting stress predicted 54.8% of the total variance in Child Internet Addiction scores of children with ASD. Autism parental stress was the most significant predictor explaining 25.3% of the total variance with time spent online explaining another 23.5% and negative parenting predicted 6%. Positive parenting was not found to be significant. The findings reinforce the importance of according greater consideration for the role of parents when working with such children.
Literatuur
go back to reference American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). Author.CrossRef American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). Author.CrossRef
go back to reference Baron-Cohen, G. (2004). The cognitive neuroscience of autism. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 75, 945–948.CrossRef Baron-Cohen, G. (2004). The cognitive neuroscience of autism. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 75, 945–948.CrossRef
go back to reference Baumrind, D. (1967). Child care practices anteceding three patterns of preschool behavior. Genetic Psychology Monographs, 75(1), 43–88.PubMed Baumrind, D. (1967). Child care practices anteceding three patterns of preschool behavior. Genetic Psychology Monographs, 75(1), 43–88.PubMed
go back to reference Bitsika, V., & Sharpley, C. F. (2009). Stress, anxiety and depression among parents of children with autism spectrum disorders. Australian Journal of Guidance & Counseling, 14, 151–161.CrossRef Bitsika, V., & Sharpley, C. F. (2009). Stress, anxiety and depression among parents of children with autism spectrum disorders. Australian Journal of Guidance & Counseling, 14, 151–161.CrossRef
go back to reference Bozoglan, B., & Demirer, V. (2015). The association between internet addiction and psychosocial variables. In J. Bishop (Ed.), Psychological and social implications surrounding internet and gaming addiction (pp. 171–185). IGI Global.CrossRef Bozoglan, B., & Demirer, V. (2015). The association between internet addiction and psychosocial variables. In J. Bishop (Ed.), Psychological and social implications surrounding internet and gaming addiction (pp. 171–185). IGI Global.CrossRef
go back to reference Bozoglan, B., Demirer, V., & Sahin, I. (2013). Loneliness, self-esteem, and life satisfaction as predictors of Internet addiction: A cross-sectional study among Turkish university students. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 54(4), 313–319.CrossRef Bozoglan, B., Demirer, V., & Sahin, I. (2013). Loneliness, self-esteem, and life satisfaction as predictors of Internet addiction: A cross-sectional study among Turkish university students. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 54(4), 313–319.CrossRef
go back to reference Chia, D., Ng, C., Kandasami, G., Seow, M., Choo, C. C., Chew, P., Lee, C., & Zhang, M. (2020). Prevalence of internet addiction and gaming disorders in Southeast Asia: A meta-analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(7), 2582.CrossRef Chia, D., Ng, C., Kandasami, G., Seow, M., Choo, C. C., Chew, P., Lee, C., & Zhang, M. (2020). Prevalence of internet addiction and gaming disorders in Southeast Asia: A meta-analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(7), 2582.CrossRef
go back to reference Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis of the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Hove. Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis of the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Hove.
go back to reference Craig, F., Flaviana, T., De Giacomo, A., Trabacca, A., & Costabile, A. (2021). A systematic review of problematic video-game use in people with Autism Spectrum Disorders. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 82, 101726.CrossRef Craig, F., Flaviana, T., De Giacomo, A., Trabacca, A., & Costabile, A. (2021). A systematic review of problematic video-game use in people with Autism Spectrum Disorders. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 82, 101726.CrossRef
go back to reference Demirer, V., & Bozoglan, B. (2016). Purposes of Internet use and problematic Internet use among Turkish high school students. Asia Pacific Psychiatry, 8(4), 269–277.CrossRef Demirer, V., & Bozoglan, B. (2016). Purposes of Internet use and problematic Internet use among Turkish high school students. Asia Pacific Psychiatry, 8(4), 269–277.CrossRef
go back to reference Dong, H. Y., Wang, B., Li, H. H., Yue, X. J., & Jia, F. Y. (2021). Correlation between screen time and autistic symptoms as well as development quotients in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12, 619994.CrossRef Dong, H. Y., Wang, B., Li, H. H., Yue, X. J., & Jia, F. Y. (2021). Correlation between screen time and autistic symptoms as well as development quotients in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12, 619994.CrossRef
go back to reference Durkee, T., Kaess, M., Carli, V., Parzer, P., Wasserman, C., Floderus, B., Apter, A., Balazs, J., Barzilay, S., Bobes, J., Brunner, R., Corcoran, P., Cosman, D., Cotter, P., Despalins, R., Graber, N., Guillemin, F., Haring, C., Kahn, J. P., Mandelli, L., et al. (2012). Prevalence of pathological internet use among adolescents in Europe: Demographic and social factors. Addiction, 107(12), 2210–2222. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.03946.xCrossRefPubMed Durkee, T., Kaess, M., Carli, V., Parzer, P., Wasserman, C., Floderus, B., Apter, A., Balazs, J., Barzilay, S., Bobes, J., Brunner, R., Corcoran, P., Cosman, D., Cotter, P., Despalins, R., Graber, N., Guillemin, F., Haring, C., Kahn, J. P., Mandelli, L., et al. (2012). Prevalence of pathological internet use among adolescents in Europe: Demographic and social factors. Addiction, 107(12), 2210–2222. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1111/​j.​1360-0443.​2012.​03946.​xCrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Faltýnková, A., Blinka, L., Ševčíková, A., & Husarova, D. (2020). The associations between family-related factors and excessive ınternet use in adolescents. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(5), 1754.CrossRef Faltýnková, A., Blinka, L., Ševčíková, A., & Husarova, D. (2020). The associations between family-related factors and excessive ınternet use in adolescents. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(5), 1754.CrossRef
go back to reference Ilias, K., Cornish, K., Kummar, A. S., Park, M. S., & Golden, K. J. (2018). Parenting stress and resilience in parents of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Southeast Asia: A systematic review. Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 280.CrossRef Ilias, K., Cornish, K., Kummar, A. S., Park, M. S., & Golden, K. J. (2018). Parenting stress and resilience in parents of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Southeast Asia: A systematic review. Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 280.CrossRef
go back to reference Karababa, A. (2020). Examining internet addiction of early adolescents in terms of parenting styles. Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance Journal, 10(57), 229–254. Karababa, A. (2020). Examining internet addiction of early adolescents in terms of parenting styles. Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance Journal, 10(57), 229–254.
go back to reference Karaer, Y., & Akdemir, D. (2019). Parenting styles, perceived social support and emotion regulation in adolescents with internet addiction. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 92, 22–27.CrossRef Karaer, Y., & Akdemir, D. (2019). Parenting styles, perceived social support and emotion regulation in adolescents with internet addiction. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 92, 22–27.CrossRef
go back to reference Lin, C. H., Lin, S. L., & Wu, C. P. (2009). The effects of parental monitoring and leisure boredom on adolescents’ Internet addiction. Adolescence, 44(176), 993–1004.PubMed Lin, C. H., Lin, S. L., & Wu, C. P. (2009). The effects of parental monitoring and leisure boredom on adolescents’ Internet addiction. Adolescence, 44(176), 993–1004.PubMed
go back to reference Maenner, M. J., Shaw, K. A., Baio, J., Washington, A., Patrick, M., DiRienzo, M., Christensen, D. L., Wiggins, L. D., Pettygrove, S., Andrews, J. G., Lopez, M., Hudson, A., Baroud, T., Schwenk, Y., White, T., Rosenberg, C. R., Lee, L. C., Harrington, R. A., Huston, M., & Dietz, P. M. (2020). Prevalence of autism spectrum disorder among children aged 8 Years-Autism and developmental disabilities monitoring network, 11 Sites, United States, 2016. MMWR Surveillance Summaries, 69(4), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.15585/MMWR.SS6904A1CrossRefPubMedCentral Maenner, M. J., Shaw, K. A., Baio, J., Washington, A., Patrick, M., DiRienzo, M., Christensen, D. L., Wiggins, L. D., Pettygrove, S., Andrews, J. G., Lopez, M., Hudson, A., Baroud, T., Schwenk, Y., White, T., Rosenberg, C. R., Lee, L. C., Harrington, R. A., Huston, M., & Dietz, P. M. (2020). Prevalence of autism spectrum disorder among children aged 8 Years-Autism and developmental disabilities monitoring network, 11 Sites, United States, 2016. MMWR Surveillance Summaries, 69(4), 1–12. https://​doi.​org/​10.​15585/​MMWR.​SS6904A1CrossRefPubMedCentral
go back to reference Mazurek, M. O., & Engelhardt, C. R. (2013a). Video game use in boys with autism spectrum disorder, ADHD, or typical development. Pediatrics, 132(2), 260–266.CrossRef Mazurek, M. O., & Engelhardt, C. R. (2013a). Video game use in boys with autism spectrum disorder, ADHD, or typical development. Pediatrics, 132(2), 260–266.CrossRef
go back to reference Sun, Y., & Wilkinson, J. S. (2020). Parenting style, personality traits, and ınterpersonal relationships: A model of prediction of ınternet addiction. International Journal of Communication, 14, 23. Sun, Y., & Wilkinson, J. S. (2020). Parenting style, personality traits, and ınterpersonal relationships: A model of prediction of ınternet addiction. International Journal of Communication, 14, 23.
go back to reference Xu, J., Shen, L.-X., Yan, C.-h, Howard, H., Fang, Y., Lu, W., Kotha, S. R., Zhang, L. N., Liao, X.-P., Zhang, J., Ouyang, F.-X., Zhang, J.-S., & Shen, X.-M. (2012). Personal characteristics related to the risk of adolescent internet addiction: A survey in Shanghai, China. BMC Public Health, 12(1), 1106.CrossRef Xu, J., Shen, L.-X., Yan, C.-h, Howard, H., Fang, Y., Lu, W., Kotha, S. R., Zhang, L. N., Liao, X.-P., Zhang, J., Ouyang, F.-X., Zhang, J.-S., & Shen, X.-M. (2012). Personal characteristics related to the risk of adolescent internet addiction: A survey in Shanghai, China. BMC Public Health, 12(1), 1106.CrossRef
go back to reference Young, K. (2017). Internet addiction test for families. Stoelting. Young, K. (2017). Internet addiction test for families. Stoelting.
go back to reference Zhang, J., Chen, C., Liu, F., Deng, L., & Fang, X. (2012). Perceived peers’ internet overuse behavior, attitude on internet overuse, pressures of internet using and college students’ Internet addiction. Psychological Development and Education, 28, 631–640. https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0451414jesCrossRef Zhang, J., Chen, C., Liu, F., Deng, L., & Fang, X. (2012). Perceived peers’ internet overuse behavior, attitude on internet overuse, pressures of internet using and college students’ Internet addiction. Psychological Development and Education, 28, 631–640. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1149/​2.​0451414jesCrossRef
Metagegevens
Titel
Parenting Styles, Parenting Stress and Hours Spent Online as Predictors of Child Internet Addiction Among Children with Autism
Auteurs
Bahadir Bozoglan
Suresh Kumar
Publicatiedatum
13-10-2021
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 10/2022
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05324-x