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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies 10/2022

24-06-2022 | Original Paper

Parenting Characteristics Protective Against Substance Use and Deviant Peer Involvement in High-Risk Neighborhoods

Auteurs: Stacy R. Ryan-Pettes, Katherine I. Magnuson, Hannah Skiest, Patricia A. Brennan, Cheryl Maxson

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies | Uitgave 10/2022

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Abstract

Robust research shows that poor parenting practices are related to adverse outcomes among adolescents; however, few have examined the interaction between parenting variables and adolescent outcomes within the context of exposure to relentless crime. The current study examined the combined effects of parental monitoring and discipline on marijuana involvement and deviant peer affiliation among adolescent males living in Los Angeles neighborhoods with concentrated crime. For this study, areas with higher-than-average crime rates were selected based on census data, published statistics, and law-enforcement data. The study included 349 males between 13 and 17 years of age, mostly Latino (70.2%) and African American (28.4%). Data were collected using questionnaires to interview participants and analyzed using logistic regression. Results suggest that among adolescent males in geographic areas of high violence and crime, the interaction between parental monitoring and discipline was significantly related to marijuana involvement and deviant peer affiliation. Follow-up analyses showed parental monitoring was only an effective tool at higher levels of consistent parental discipline. In the absence of consistent discipline, good parental monitoring was ineffective at preventing marijuana involvement and affiliation with deviant peers. Results suggest that if time and resources are limited, clinicians should consider focusing on the use of consistent discipline with parents residing in high-crime neighborhoods.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Parenting Characteristics Protective Against Substance Use and Deviant Peer Involvement in High-Risk Neighborhoods
Auteurs
Stacy R. Ryan-Pettes
Katherine I. Magnuson
Hannah Skiest
Patricia A. Brennan
Cheryl Maxson
Publicatiedatum
24-06-2022
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Child and Family Studies / Uitgave 10/2022
Print ISSN: 1062-1024
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2843
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-022-02342-w

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