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Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research 5/2016

29-04-2016 | Original Article

Parental Emotion Socialization Strategies and Their Interaction with Child Interpretation Biases Among Children with Anxiety Disorders

Auteurs: Andres G. Viana, Laura J. Dixon, Erin N. Stevens, Chad Ebesutani

Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research | Uitgave 5/2016

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Abstract

Children’s interpretations of events play a significant role in childhood anxiety, and research shows that the parenting environment, in particular, is an important contributor to the manner in which children interpret their experiences. This study examined associations between parental use of punitive and minimization reactions to children’s displays of negative affect, child interpretation biases (self-reports and computerized assessments), and child anxiety symptom severity in a clinical sample of children with anxiety disorders. Forty-four children between 8–12 years of age (M = 9.60, SD = 1.30; 52 % girls; 52 % African American) and their mothers (M = 38.48, SD = 6.86; 57 % married) participated in this study. Child interpretation biases were significantly associated with child-reported anxiety symptoms. Moderation analyses revealed a positive relation between self-reported interpretation biases and anxiety symptoms for children of low-minimization and low-punitive mothers. Likewise, a positive relation between computerized interpretation biases and mother-reported child anxiety symptoms was found for children of low-minimization and low-punitive mothers. However, a negative relationship between computerized interpretation biases and mother-reported child anxiety symptoms was found for children of high-minimization and high-punitive mothers. Findings and implications are discussed in the context of how these parental reactions may be addressed and incorporated in childhood anxiety treatments.
Voetnoten
1
We focused on the punitive and minimization subscales of the CCNES given mixed findings regarding their association to internalizing symptoms among children with clinical anxiety. That said, we explored relationships with the four remaining CCNES scales. No significant associations or moderator effects were found.
 
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Metagegevens
Titel
Parental Emotion Socialization Strategies and Their Interaction with Child Interpretation Biases Among Children with Anxiety Disorders
Auteurs
Andres G. Viana
Laura J. Dixon
Erin N. Stevens
Chad Ebesutani
Publicatiedatum
29-04-2016
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Cognitive Therapy and Research / Uitgave 5/2016
Print ISSN: 0147-5916
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2819
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-016-9783-z

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