Top

Gepubliceerd in:

09-09-2022 | ORIGINAL PAPER

Overall and Differential Attrition in Mindfulness-Based Interventions: a Meta-Analysis

Auteurs: Sin U Lam, Andrew Kirvin-Quamme, Simon B. Goldberg

Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness | Uitgave 11/2022

Abstract

Objectives

Attrition is very common in longitudinal research, including randomized controlled trials (RCTs) testing psychological interventions. Establishing rates and predictors of attrition in mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) can assist clinical trialists and intervention developers. Differential attrition in RCTs that compared MBIs with structure- and intensity-matched active control conditions also provides an objective metric of relative treatment acceptability.

Methods

We aimed to evaluate rates and predictors of overall and differential attrition in RCTs of MBIs compared with matched active control conditions. Attrition was operationalized as loss to follow-up at post-test. Six online databases were searched.

Results

Across 114 studies (n = 11,288), weighted mean attrition rate was 19.1% (95% CI [.16, .22]) in MBIs and 18.6% ([.16, .21]) in control conditions. In the primary model, no significant difference was found in attrition between MBIs and controls (i.e., differential attrition; odds ratio [OR] = 1.05, [0.92, 1.19]). However, in sensitivity analyses with trim-and-fill adjustment, without outliers, and when using different estimation methods (Peto and Mantel–Haenszel), MBIs yielded slightly higher attrition (ORs = 1.10 to 1.25, ps < .050). Despite testing numerous moderators of overall and differential attrition, very few significant predictors emerged.

Conclusions

Results support efforts to increase the acceptability of MBIs, active controls, and/or RCTs, and highlight the possibility that for some individuals, MBIs may be less acceptable than alternative interventions. Further research including individual patient data meta-analysis is warranted to identify predictors of attrition and to characterize instances where MBIs may or may not be recommended.

Meta-Analysis Review Registration

Open Science Framework (https://osf.io/c3u7a/)

vorige artikel Effects of Mindfulness-Based Interventions on Peer Relationships of Children and Adolescents: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

volgende artikel Effects of Mobile App-Based Mindfulness Practice on Healthcare Workers: a Randomized Active Controlled Trial

Alleen toegankelijk voor geautoriseerde gebruikers

Alfonsson, S., Olsson, E., & Hursti, T. (2016). Motivation and treatment credibility predicts dropout, treatment adherence, and clinical outcomes in an internet-based cognitive behavioral relaxation program: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 18(3), e52. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.5352CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Andersen, E., Geiger, P., Schiller, C., Bluth, K., Watkins, L., Zhang, Y., Xia, K., Tauseef, H., Leserman, J., Girdler, S., & Gaylord, S. (2021). Effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction on experimental pain sensitivity and cortisol responses in women with early life abuse: A randomized controlled trial. Psychosomatic Medicine, 83(6), 515–527. https://doi.org/10.1097/psy.0000000000000889

Baer, R., Crane, C., Miller, E., & Kuyken, W. (2019). Doing no harm in mindfulness-based programs: Conceptual issues and empirical findings. Clinical Psychology Review, 71, 101–114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2019.01.001CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Bell, M. L., Kenward, M. G., Fairclough, D. L., & Horton, N. J. (2013). Differential dropout and bias in randomised controlled trials: When it matters and when it may not. BMJ, 346, e8668. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.e8668

Benish, S. G., Quintana, S., & Wampold, B. E. (2011). Culturally adapted psychotherapy and the legitimacy of myth: A direct-comparison meta-analysis. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 58(3), 279–289. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0023626CrossRefPubMed

Björk, T., Björck, C., Clinton, D., Sohlberg, S., & Norring, C. (2009). What happened to the ones who dropped out? Outcome in eating disorder patients who complete or prematurely terminate treatment. European Eating Disorders Review, 17(2), 109–119. https://doi.org/10.1002/erv.911CrossRefPubMed

Borenstein, M., Hedges, L. V., Higgins, J. P. T., & Rothstein, H. R. (2009). Introduction to meta-analysis. Wiley.CrossRef

Bowen, S., Chawla, N., Collins, S. E., Witkiewitz, K., Hsu, S., Grow, J., Clifasefi, S., Garner, M., Douglass, A., Larimer, M. E., & Marlatt, A. (2009). Mindfulness-based relapse prevention for substance use disorders: A pilot efficacy trial. Substance Abuse, 30(4), 295–305. https://doi.org/10.1080/08897070903250084

Brewer, J. A., Sinha, R., Chen, J. A., Michalsen, R. N., Babuscio, T. A., Nich, C., Grier, A., Bergquist, K. L., Reis, D. L., Potenza, M. N., Carroll, K. M., & Rounsaville, B. J. (2009). Mindfulness training and stress reactivity in substance abuse: Results from a randomized, controlled stage I pilot study. Substance Abuse, 30(4), 306–317. https://doi.org/10.1080/08897070903250241CrossRefPubMed

Brewer, J. A., Mallik, S., Babuscio, T. A., Nich, C., Johnson, H. E., Deleone, C. M., Minnix-Cotton, C. A., Byrne, S. A., Kober, H., Weinstein, A. J., Carroll, K. M., & Rounsaville, B. J. (2011). Mindfulness training for smoking cessation: Results from a randomized controlled trial. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 119(1–2), 72–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.05.027CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Britton, W. B., Lindahl, J. R., Cooper, D. J., Canby, N. K., & Palitsky, R. (2021). Defining and measuring meditation-related adverse effects in mindfulness-based programs. Clinical Psychological Science, 216770262199634. https://doi.org/10.1177/2167702621996340

Carlson, L. E. (2013). Mindfulness-based cancer recovery: The development of an evidence-based psychosocial oncology intervention. Oncology Exchange, 12(2), 21–25.

Carlson, L. E., Doll, R., Stephen, J., Faris, P., Tamagawa, R., Drysdale, E., & Speca, M. (2013). Randomized controlled trial of Mindfulness-Based Cancer Recovery Versus Supportive Expressive Group Therapy for Distressed Survivors of Breast Cancer (MINDSET). Journal of Clinical Oncology, 31(25), 3119–3126. https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2012.47.5210CrossRefPubMed

Chen, H., Cohen, P., & Chen, S. (2010). How big is a big odds ratio? Interpreting the magnitudes of odds ratios in epidemiological studies. Communications in Statistics - Simulation and Computation, 39(4), 860–864. https://doi.org/10.1080/03610911003650383CrossRef

Cicchetti, D. V. (1994). Guidelines, criteria, and rules of thumb for evaluating normed and standardized assessment instruments in psychology. Psychological Assessment, 6(4), 284–290. https://doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.6.4.284CrossRef

Cohen, J. (2013). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Routledge.

Cooper, A. A., & Conklin, L. R. (2015). Dropout from individual psychotherapy for major depression: A meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. Clinical Psychology Review, 40, 57–65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2015.05.001CrossRefPubMed

Cooper, H., Hedges, L. V., & Valentine, J. C. (Eds.). (2019). The handbook of research synthesis and meta-analysis. Russell Sage Foundation.

Corning, A. F., & Malofeeva, E. V. (2004). The application of survival analysis to the study of psychotherapy termination. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 51(3), 354–367. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0167.51.3.354CrossRef

Crane, R. S., Brewer, J., Feldman, C., Kabat-Zinn, J., Santorelli, S., Williams, J. M. G., & Kuyken, W. (2017). What defines mindfulness-based programs? The warp and the weft. Psychological Medicine, 47(6), 990–999. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0033291716003317

Crutzen, R., Viechtbauer, W., Spigt, M., & Kotz, D. (2015). Differential attrition in health behaviour change trials: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Psychology & Health, 30(1), 122–134. https://doi.org/10.1080/08870446.2014.953526CrossRef

Dobkin, P. L., Irving, J. A., & Amar, S. (2011). For whom may participation in a mindfulness-based stress reduction program be contraindicated? Mindfulness, 3(1), 44–50. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-011-0079-9

Dunn, O. J. (1961). Multiple comparisons among means. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 56(293), 52–64.CrossRef

Duval, S., & Tweedie, R. (2000). Trim and fill: A simple funnel-plot-based method of testing and adjusting for publication bias in meta-analysis. Biometrics, 56(2), 455–463. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0006-341x.2000.00455.xCrossRefPubMed

Fiocco, A. J., Mallya, S., Farzaneh, M., & Koszycki, D. (2018). Exploring the benefits of mindfulness training in healthy community-dwelling older adults: A randomized controlled study using a mixed methods approach. Mindfulness, 10(4), 737–748. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-018-1041-xCrossRef

Frost, N. D., Laska, K. M., & Wampold, B. E. (2014). The evidence for present-centered therapy as a treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 27(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.21881CrossRefPubMed

Fu, R., Gartlehner, G., Grant, M., Shamliyan, T., Sedrakyan, A., Wilt, T. J., Griffith, L., Oremus, M., Raina, P., Ismaila, A., Santaguida, P., Lau, J., & Trikalinos, T. A. (2011). Conducting quantitative synthesis when comparing medical interventions: AHRQ and the Effective Health Care Program. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 64(11), 1187–1197. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2010.08.010CrossRefPubMed

Galante, J., Friedrich, C., Dawson, A. F., Modrego-Alarcón, M., Gebbing, P., Delgado-Suárez, I., Gupta, R., Dean, L., Dalgleish, T., White, I. R., & Jones, P. B. (2021). Mindfulness-based programmes for mental health promotion in adults in nonclinical settings: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. PLOS Medicine, 18(1), e1003481. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003481CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Garland, E. L., Gaylord, S. A., Boettiger, C. A., & Howard, M. O. (2010). Mindfulness training modifies cognitive, affective, and physiological mechanisms implicated in alcohol dependence: Results of a randomized controlled pilot trial. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, 42(2), 177–192. https://doi.org/10.1080/02791072.2010.10400690CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Gok Metin, Z., Karadas, C., Izgu, N., Ozdemir, L., & Demirci, U. (2019). Effects of progressive muscle relaxation and mindfulness meditation on fatigue, coping styles, and quality of life in early breast cancer patients: An assessor blinded, three-arm, randomized controlled trial. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 42, 116–125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2019.09.0

Goldberg, S. B., Tucker, R. P., Greene, P. A., Davidson, R. J., Wampold, B. E., Kearney, D. J., & Simpson, T. L. (2018). Mindfulness-based interventions for psychiatric disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 59, 52–60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2017.10.011CrossRefPubMed

Goldberg, S. B., Riordan, K. M., Sun, S., Kearney, D. J., & Simpson, T. L. (2020). Efficacy and acceptability of mindfulness-based interventions for military veterans: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 138, 110232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.110232CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Goldberg, S. B., Bolt, D. M., & Davidson, R. J. (2021a). Data missing not at random in mobile health research: Assessment of the problem and a case for sensitivity analyses. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 23(6), e26749. https://doi.org/10.2196/26749CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Goldberg, S. B., Lam, S. U., Britton, W. B., & Davidson, R. J. (2021b). Prevalence of meditation-related adverse effects in a population-based sample in the United States. Psychotherapy Research, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/10503307.2021b.1933646

Goldberg, S. B., Riordan, K. M., Sun, S., & Davidson, R. J. (2021c). The empirical status of mindfulness-based interventions: A systematic review of 44 meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 174569162096877. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691620968771

Graham, J. W. (2009). Missing data analysis: Making it work in the real world. Annual Review of Psychology, 60(1), 549–576.CrossRefPubMed

Griffin, J. W. (2020). metapoweR: An R package for computing meta-analytic statistical power. R package version 0.2.1, https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=metapower

Hansen, W. B., Collins, L. M., Malotte, C. K., Johnson, C. A., & Fielding, J. E. (1985). Attrition in prevention research. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 8(3), 261–275. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00870313CrossRefPubMed

Harbord, R. M., Egger, M., & Sterne, J. A. C. (2006). A modified test for small-study effects in meta-analyses of controlled trials with binary endpoints. Statistics in Medicine, 25(20), 3443–3457. https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.2380CrossRefPubMed

Harrer, M., Cuijpers, P., Furukawa, T.A., & Ebert, D.D. (2021). Doing meta-analysis with r: A hands-on guide (1st ed.). Chapman and Hall/CRC. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003107347

Hayes, S. C. (2004). Acceptance and commitment therapy, relational frame theory, and the third wave of behavioral and cognitive therapies. Behavior Therapy, 35(4), 639–665. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0005-7894(04)80013-3CrossRef

Hayes, S. C., & Hofmann, S. G. (2017). The third wave of cognitive behavioral therapy and the rise of process-based care. World Psychiatry, 16(3), 245–246. https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20442CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Hedges, L. V., & Pigott, T. D. (2004). The power of statistical tests for moderators in meta-analysis. Psychological Methods, 9(4), 426–445. https://doi.org/10.1037/1082-989x.9.4.426CrossRefPubMed

Henry, N. W., Cohen, J., & Cohen, P. (1977). Applied multiple regression/correlation analysis for the behavioral sciences. Contemporary Sociology, 6(3), 320. https://doi.org/10.2307/2064799CrossRef

Higgins, J. P. T., Thompson, S. G., Deeks, J. J., & Altman, D. G. (2003). Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses. BMJ, 327(7414), 557–560. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.327.7414.557CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Higgins, J. P. T., & Thomas, J. (2019). Cochrane handbooks for systematic reviews of interventions (2nd ed.). Cochrane Collaboration and John Wiley & Sons.CrossRef

Jasbi, M., Sadeghi Bahmani, D., Karami, G., Omidbeygi, M., Peyravi, M., Panahi, A., Mirzaee, J., Holsboer-Trachsler, E., & Brand, S. (2018). Influence of adjuvant mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) on symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in veterans – results from a randomized control study. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, 47(5), 431–446. https://doi.org/10.1080/16506073.2018.1445773

Kabat-Zinn, J. (1990). Full catastrophe living: Using the wisdom of your body and mind to face stress, pain and illness. New York, NY: Delacorte.

Khoo, E. L., Small, R., Cheng, W., Hatchard, T., Glynn, B., Rice, D. B., Skidmore, B., Kenny, S., Hutton, B., & Poulin, P. A. (2019). Comparative evaluation of group-based mindfulness-based stress reduction and cognitive behavioral therapy for the treatment and management of chronic pain: A systematic review and network meta-analysis. Evidence Based Mental Health, 22(1), 26–35. https://doi.org/10.1136/ebmental-2018-300062CrossRefPubMed

Khoury, B., Lecomte, T., Fortin, G., Masse, M., Therien, P., Bouchard, V., Chapleau, M. A., Paquin, K., & Hofmann, S. G. (2013). Mindfulness-based therapy: A comprehensive meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 33(6), 763–771. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2013.05.005CrossRefPubMed

Kuyken, W., Warren, F. C., Taylor, R. S., Whalley, B., Crane, C., Bondolfi, G., Hayes, R., Huijbers, M., Ma, H., Schweizer, S., Segal, Z., Speckens, A., Teasdale, J. D., van Heeringen, K., Williams, M., Byford, S., Byng, R., & Dalgleish, T. (2016). Efficacy of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in prevention of depressive relapse. JAMA Psychiatry, 73(6), 565. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2016.0076CrossRefPubMed

Lambert, D., van den Berg, N. H., & Mendrek, A. (2021). Adverse effects of meditation: A review of observational, experimental and case studies. Current Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-021-01503-2CrossRefPubMed

Marchant, N., Barnhofer, T., Coueron, R., Wirth, M., Lutz, A., Arenaza-Urquijo, E., Collette, F., Poisnel, G., Demnitz-King, H., Schild, A. K., Coll-Padros, N., Delphin-Combe, F., Whitfield, T., Schlosser, M., Gonneaud, J., Asselineau, J., Walker, Z., Krolak-Salmon, P., Molinuevo, J., & Klimecki, O. (2021). Effects of a mindfulness-based intervention versus health self-management on subclinical anxiety in older adults with subjective cognitive decline: The SCD-Well randomized superiority trial. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 90(5), 341–350. https://doi.org/10.1159/000515669

Marciniak, R., ŠUmec, R., Vyhnálek, M., Bendíčková, K., Lázničková, P., Forte, G., Jeleník, A., ŘÍmalová, V., Frič, J., Hort, J., & Sheardová, K. (2020). The effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) on depression, cognition, and immunity in mild cognitive impairment: A pilot feasibility study. Clinical Interventions in Aging, Volume 15, 1365–1381. https://doi.org/10.2147/cia.s249196

Martinez, M. E., Kearney, D. J., Simpson, T., Felleman, B. I., Bernardi, N., & Sayre, G. (2015). Challenges to enrollment and participation in mindfulness-based stress reduction among veterans: A qualitative study. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 21(7), 409–421. https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2014.0324CrossRefPubMed

Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., & Altman, D. G. (2009). Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: The PRISMA statement. PLoS Medicine, 6(7), e1000097. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1000097CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Morone, N. E., Rollman, B. L., Moore, C. G., Li, Q., & Weiner, D. K. (2009). A mind–body program for older adults with chronic low back pain: Results of a pilot study. Pain Medicine, 10(8), 1395–1407. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-4637.2009.00746.xCrossRefPubMed

Nam, S., & Toneatto, T. (2016). The influence of attrition in evaluating the efficacy and effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 14(6), 969–981. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-016-9667-1CrossRef

Newell, D. J. (1992). Intention-to-treat analysis: Implications for quantitative and qualitative research. International Journal of Epidemiology, 21(5), 837–841. https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/21.5.837CrossRefPubMed

O’Connor, A. (2013). Interpretation of odds and risk ratios. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 27(3), 600–603. https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.12057CrossRefPubMed

Peters, J. L., Sutton, A. J., Jones, D. R., Abrams, K. R., & Rushton, L. (2008). Contour-enhanced meta-analysis funnel plots help distinguish publication bias from other causes of asymmetry. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 61(10), 991–996. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2007.11.010CrossRefPubMed

Pigeon, W., Allen, C., Possemato, K., Bergen-Cico, D., & Treatman, S. (2015). Feasibility and acceptability of a brief mindfulness program for veterans in primary care with posttraumatic stress disorder. Mindfulness, 6(5), 986–995. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-014-0340-0CrossRef

Power, M. J., & Freeman, C. (2012). A randomized controlled trial of IPT versus CBT in primary care: With some cautionary notes about handling missing values in clinical trials. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy, 19(2), 159–169. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpp.1781CrossRef

R Core Team (2021). R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing. https://www.R-project.org/

Rosenthal, R. (1979). The file drawer problem and tolerance for null results. Psychological Bulletin, 86(3), 638–641. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.86.3.638CrossRef

Rusch, H. L., Rosario, M., Levison, L. M., Olivera, A., Livingston, W. S., Wu, T., & Gill, J. M. (2018). The effect of mindfulness meditation on sleep quality: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1445(1), 5–16. https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.13996CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Ryan, R. M., Patrick, H., & Williams, G. C. (2008). Facilitating health behaviour change and its maintenance: Interventions based on self-determination theory. The European Health Psychologist, 10(1), 2–5.

Simon, G. E., Imel, Z. E., Ludman, E. J., & Steinfeld, B. J. (2012). Is dropout after a first psychotherapy visit always a bad outcome? Psychiatric Services, 63(7), 705–707. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201100309CrossRefPubMed

Stewart, L. A., Clarke, M., Rovers, M., Riley, R. D., Simmonds, M., Stewart, G., & Tierney, J. F. (2015). Preferred reporting items for a systematic review and meta-analysis of individual participant data. JAMA, 313(16), 1657. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2015.3656CrossRefPubMed

Sun, S., Goldberg, S. B., Loucks, E. B., & Brewer, J. A. (2021). Mindfulness-based interventions among people of color: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Psychotherapy Research, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/10503307.2021.1937369

Sutton, A. J. (2009). Publication bias. The handbook of research synthesis and meta-analysis, 2, 435–452.

Sweeting, M. J., Sutton, A. J., & Lambert, P. C. (2004). What to add to nothing? Use and avoidance of continuity corrections in meta-analysis of sparse data. Statistics in Medicine, 23(9), 1351–1375. https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.1761CrossRefPubMed

Swift, J. K., & Greenberg, R. P. (2012). Premature discontinuation in adult psychotherapy: A meta-analysis. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 80(4), 547–559. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0028226CrossRefPubMed

Swift, J. K., Greenberg, R. P., Tompkins, K. A., & Parkin, S. R. (2017). Treatment refusal and premature termination in psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy, and their combination: A meta-analysis of head-to-head comparisons. Psychotherapy, 54(1), 47–57. https://doi.org/10.1037/pst0000104CrossRefPubMed

Tolin, D. F., McKay, D., Forman, E. M., Klonsky, E. D., & Thombs, B. D. (2015). Empirically supported treatment: Recommendations for a new model. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 22(4), 317–338. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0101729CrossRef

Treleaven, D. A. (2018). Trauma-sensitive mindfulness: Practices for safe and transformative healing (1st ed.). W. W. Norton & Company.

van der Donk, L. J., Tovote, K. A., Links, T. P., Roodenburg, J. L., Kluin‐Nelemans, J. C., Arts, H. J., Mul, V. E., Ginkel, R. J., Baas, P. C., Hoff, C., Sanderman, R., Fleer, J., & Schroevers, M. J. (2019). Reasons for low uptake of a psychological intervention offered to cancer survivors with elevated depressive symptoms. Psycho-Oncology, 28(4), 830–838. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.5029

Van Dam, N. T., van Vugt, M. K., Vago, D. R., Schmalzl, L., Saron, C. D., Olendzki, A., Meissner, T., Lazar, S. W., Kerr, C. E., Gorchov, J., Fox, K. C. R., Field, B. A., Britton, W. B., Brefczynski-Lewis, J. A., & Meyer, D. E. (2018). Mind the hype: A critical evaluation and prescriptive agenda for research on mindfulness and meditation. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 13(1), 36–61. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691617709589

Viechtbauer, W. (2010). Conducting meta-analyses in R with the metafor package. Journal of Statistical Software, 36(3). https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v036.i03

Viechtbauer, W., & Cheung, M. W. L. (2010). Outlier and influence diagnostics for meta-analysis. Research Synthesis Methods, 1(2), 112–125. https://doi.org/10.1002/jrsm.11CrossRefPubMed

Warnick, E. M., Gonzalez, A., Robin Weersing, V., Scahill, L., & Woolston, J. (2011). Defining dropout from youth psychotherapy: How definitions shape the prevalence and predictors of attrition. Child and Adolescent Mental Health, 17(2), 76–85. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-3588.2011.00606.xCrossRefPubMed

Titel: Overall and Differential Attrition in Mindfulness-Based Interventions: a Meta-Analysis
Auteurs: Sin U Lam
Andrew Kirvin-Quamme
Simon B. Goldberg
Publicatiedatum: 09-09-2022
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness / Uitgave 11/2022
Print ISSN: 1868-8527
Elektronisch ISSN: 1868-8535
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-022-01970-z

Andere artikelen Uitgave 11/2022

Individual Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy in Major Depression: a Feasibility Study

ORIGINAL PAPER

A Contemporary Model for Right Mindfulness Based on Theravada Buddhist Texts

ORIGINAL PAPER

John Teasdale: What Happens in Mindfulness: Inner Awakening and Embodied Cognition. Guilford, New York, 2022, 268 pp

BOOK REVIEW

Effects of Mobile App-Based Mindfulness Practice on Healthcare Workers: a Randomized Active Controlled Trial

Open Access
ORIGINAL PAPER

The Effect of Mindfulness Programs on Collegiate Test Anxiety

ORIGINAL PAPER

The Impact of a Mindfulness App on Postnatal Distress

Open Access
ORIGINAL PAPER