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2025 | OriginalPaper | Hoofdstuk

2. Opvang van de kritiek zieke patiënt op de IC

Auteurs : C. M. C. van Paassen-Remmerswaal, Dr. W. Dieperink, PhD, MSc, R. J. Bonsang, Drs. R. J. R. Eijk, Dr. E. J. O. Kompanje, Dr. M. L. Luttik, Dr. I. C. van der Meulen, M. Onrust, MSc, Dr. W. Paans, Dr. L. Reinke, Dr. D. J. Versluis

Gepubliceerd in: Leerboek intensivecare-verpleegkunde 1

Uitgeverij: BSL Media & Learning

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Samenvatting

Dit hoofdstuk behandelt tal van onderwerpen uit de dagelijkse praktijk op de intensive care. Allereerst belichten we het assessment en de eerste opvang van de vitaal bedreigde patiënt volgens de ABCDE-systematiek. Vervolgens de aandachtspunten en wettelijke eisen die gesteld worden aan rapportage en verpleegkundige verslaglegging. We belichten scoringssystemen om zaken als de ernst van aandoeningen, sterftekans, diepte van sedatie, pijn, werklast en overlevingskans te kunnen classificeren: APACHE, SOFA, SAPS, CAM ICU en RASS, (TISS), frailty-index, MEWS en SF-36/RAND-36. Na een uiteenzetting over debriefing is er aandacht voor lichamelijke en persoonlijke verzorging en mobilisatie van de IC-patiënt, en voor de gevolgen van immobiliteit. Comorbiditeit en multimorbiditeit blijven evenmin onbelicht, evenals thermoregulatie met aandacht voor hyperthermie en hypothermie. Het fenomeen pijn, en daaraan gekoppeld pijnbestrijding/analgesie, wordt besproken. Ook slaapproblemen, Family-Centered Care (PFCC), ofwel familiegerichte zorg, en crisismanagement worden besproken. Ten slotte is er aandacht voor klinische ethiek. Hierbij spelen onder andere hersendood en orgaandonatie een belangrijke rol.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Opvang van de kritiek zieke patiënt op de IC
Auteurs
C. M. C. van Paassen-Remmerswaal
Dr. W. Dieperink, PhD, MSc
R. J. Bonsang
Drs. R. J. R. Eijk
Dr. E. J. O. Kompanje
Dr. M. L. Luttik
Dr. I. C. van der Meulen
M. Onrust, MSc
Dr. W. Paans
Dr. L. Reinke
Dr. D. J. Versluis
Copyright
2025
Uitgeverij
BSL Media & Learning
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-368-3006-5_2