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27-04-2023 | Original Paper

Objective Measurement of Social Gaze and Smile Behaviors in Children with Suspected Autism Spectrum Disorder During Administration of the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, 2nd Edition

Auteurs: Yeojin A. Ahn, Jacquelyn M. Moffitt, Yudong Tao, Stephanie Custode, Meaghan Parlade, Amy Beaumont, Sandra Cardona, Melissa Hale, Jennifer Durocher, Michael Alessandri, Mei-Ling Shyu, Lynn K. Perry, Daniel S. Messinger

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 6/2024

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Abstract

Best practice for the assessment of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) symptom severity relies on clinician ratings of the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, 2nd Edition (ADOS-2), but the association of these ratings with objective measures of children’s social gaze and smiling is unknown. Sixty-six preschool-age children (49 boys, M = 39.97 months, SD = 10.58) with suspected ASD (61 confirmed ASD) were administered the ADOS-2 and provided social affect calibrated severity scores (SA CSS). Children’s social gaze and smiling during the ADOS-2, captured with a camera contained in eyeglasses worn by the examiner and parent, were obtained via a computer vision processing pipeline. Children who gazed more at their parents (p = .04) and whose gaze at their parents involved more smiling (p = .02) received lower social affect severity scores, indicating fewer social affect symptoms, adjusted R2 = .15, p = .003.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Objective Measurement of Social Gaze and Smile Behaviors in Children with Suspected Autism Spectrum Disorder During Administration of the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, 2nd Edition
Auteurs
Yeojin A. Ahn
Jacquelyn M. Moffitt
Yudong Tao
Stephanie Custode
Meaghan Parlade
Amy Beaumont
Sandra Cardona
Melissa Hale
Jennifer Durocher
Michael Alessandri
Mei-Ling Shyu
Lynn K. Perry
Daniel S. Messinger
Publicatiedatum
27-04-2023
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 6/2024
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-023-05990-z