Top

Gepubliceerd in:

16-09-2017 | ORIGINAL PAPER

Nurse Experience of Participation in a Mindfulness-Based Self-Care and Resiliency Intervention

Auteurs: Susan Slatyer, Mark Craigie, Clare Rees, Sue Davis, Tony Dolan, Desley Hegney

Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness | Uitgave 2/2018

Abstract

Nursing is recognized as a stressful occupation where the incidence of negative outcomes such as burnout and high attrition has been well documented. Studies have consistently found that a higher level of resilience is related to retention in the nursing workforce. Mindfulness has been shown to lower levels of burnout and may play an important role in resilience to vicarious trauma. A brief mindful self-care and resiliency (MSCR) program aimed specifically at reducing compassion fatigue, and enhancing nurses’ resilience was piloted in a tertiary acute care hospital in Australia. This paper reports findings from the qualitative component of a mixed methods study which aimed to explore nurses’ responses to the MSCR program including its perceived feasibility, acceptability, and applicability. A sample of 20 nurses completed the MSCR program, of which 16 nurses (80% response) participated in individual unstructured interviews. Verbatim transcripts of the audio recorded interviews were subjected to thematic analysis. Five themes emerged that described participants’ perceptions of how the program benefitted nurses and its applicability in routine practice: Gaining perspective and insight; developing feelings of inner calm; taking time to care for self; feasibility and acceptability of the MSCR program; and using self-care strategies. The MSCR program was found to be feasible and acceptable from the perspective of nurse participants working in this acute care hospital. Fifteen nurses (94%) reported using mindful awareness and self-regulation after completing the program indicating that the strategies offered were practicable in this work setting.

vorige artikel The Effect of Mindfulness on Relationship Satisfaction via Perceived Responsiveness: Findings from a Dyadic Study of Heterosexual Romantic Partners

volgende artikel An Investigation of the Factor Structure of the Self-Compassion Scale

American Psychological Association (2016). The road to resilience. Retrieved 05 Jan 2017, from http://www.apa.org/helpcenter/road-resilience.aspx.

Andrews, D. R., & Wan, T. T. H. (2009). The importance of mental health to the experience of job strain: an evidence-guided approach to improve retention. Journal of Nursing Management, 17(3), 340–351. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2934.2008.00852.x.CrossRefPubMed

Blomberg, K., Isaksson, A.-K., Allvin, R., Bisholt, B., Ewertsson, M., Kullen Engstrom, A., …. Gustafsson, M. (2016). Work stress among newly graduated nurses in relation to workplace and clinical group supervision. Journal of Nursing Management, 24(1), 80–87. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.12274.

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa.CrossRef

Chesak, S. S., Bhagra, A., Schroeder, D. R., Foy, D. A., Cutshall, S. M., & Sood, A. (2015). Enhancing resilience among new nurses: feasibility and efficacy of a pilot intervention. The Ochsner Journal, 15(1), 38–44.PubMedPubMedCentral

Cope, V., Jones, B., & Hendricks, J. (2015). Why nurses chose to remain in the workforce: portraits of resilience. Collegian, 23(1), 87–95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colegn.2014.12.001.CrossRef

Corbin, J., & Morse, J. M. (2003). The unstructured interactive interview: issues of reciprocity and risks when dealing with sensitive topics. Qualitative Inquiry, 9, 335–354. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077800403009003001.CrossRef

Corcoran, K. M., Farb, N., Anderson, A., & Segal, Z. V. (2010). Mindfulness and emotion regulation: outcomes and possible mediating mechanisms. In A. Kring & D. Sloan (Eds.), Emotion regulation and psychopathology: a transdiagnostic approach to etiology and treatment (pp. 339–355). New York: The Guildford Press.

Craigie, M., Slatyer, S., Hegney, D., Osseiran-Moisson, R., Gentry, E., Davis, S., … Rees, C. (2016). A pilot evaluation of a mindful self-care and resilience (MSCR) intervention for nurses. Mindfulness, 7, 764–774. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-016-0516.x.

Garland, E. L., Gaylord, S. A., & Fredrickson, B. L. (2011). Positive reappraisal mediates the stress-reductive effects of mindfulness: an upward spiral process. Mindfulness, 2(1), 59–67. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-011-0043-8.CrossRef

Gentry, J. E. (Producer) (2013). PowerPoint slides for compassion fatigue prevention and resilience (2012). pptx. Retrieved from http://www.compassionunlimited.com

Good, D.J., Lyddy, C.J., Glomb, T.M., Bono, J.E., Brown, K.W., Duffy, M.K., … Lazar, S.W. (2016). Contemplating mindfulness at work: an integrative review. Journal of Management, 42(1), 114–142. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206315617003.

Goodman, M. J., & Schorling, J. B. (2012). A mindfulness course decreases burnout and improves well-being among healthcare providers. The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, 43(2), 119–128. https://doi.org/10.2190/PM.43.2.b.CrossRefPubMed

Graneheime, U. H., & Lundmann, B. (2004). Qualitative content analysis in nursing research: concepts, procedures and measures to achieve trustworthiness. Nurse Education Today, 24(2), 105–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2003.10.001.CrossRef

Health Workforce Australia (2012). Health workforce 2025: doctors, nurses and midwives – Volume 1. Retrieved from https://submissions.education.gov.au/forms/archive/2015_16_sol/documents/Attachments/Australian%20Nursing%20and%20Midwifery%20Accreditation%20Council%20(ANMAC).pdf.

Hegney, D. G., Craigie, M., Hemsworth, D., Osseiran-Moisson, R., Aoun, S., Francis, K., & Drury, V. (2014). Compassion satisfaction, compassion fatigue, anxiety, depression and stress in registered nurses in Australia: study 1 results. Journal of Nursing Management, 22(4), 506–518. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.12160.CrossRefPubMed

Hegney, D. G., Rees, C. S., Eley, R., Osserain-Moisson, R., & Francis, K. (2015). The contribution of individual psychological resilience in determining the professional quality of life of Australian nurses. Frontiers in Psychology, 6, 1613. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01613.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Hodges, H. F., Troyan, P. J., & Keeley, A. C. (2010). Career persistence in baccalaureate-prepared acute care nurses. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 42(1), 83–91. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1547-5069.2009.01325.x.CrossRefPubMed

Hooper, C., Craig, J., Janvrin, D. R., Wetsel, M. A., & Reimels, E. (2010). Compassion satisfaction, burnout, and compassion fatigue among emergency nurses compared with nurses in other selected inpatient specialties. Journal of Emergency Nursing, 36(5), 420–427. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jen.2009.11.027.CrossRefPubMed

Hülsheger, U. R., Alberts, H. J., Feinholdt, A., & Lang, J. W. (2013). Benefits of mindfulness at work: The role of mindfulness in emotion regulation, emotional exhaustion, and job satisfaction. Journal of Applied Psychology, 98(2), 310–325. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0031313.CrossRefPubMed

Hunter, L. (2016). Making time and space: the impact of mindfulness training on nursing and midwifery practice. A critical interpretative synthesis. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 25(7–8), 918–929. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.13164.CrossRefPubMed

Kabat-Zinn, J. (1990). Full catastrophe living: using the wisdom of your body and mind to face stress, pain and illness. New York: Delta Trade Paperbacks.

Kabat-Zinn, J. (2003). Mindfulness-based interventions in context: past, present, and future. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 10(2), 144–156. https://doi.org/10.1093/clipsy.bpg016.

Khoury, B., Lecomte, T., Fortin, G., Masse, M., Therien, P., Bouchard, V., … Hofmann, S.G. (2013). Mindfulness-based therapy: a comprehensive meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 33(6), 763–771. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2013.05.005.

Leiter, M. P., & Maslach, C. (2009). Nurse turnover: the mediating role of burnout. Journal of Nursing Management, 17(3), 331–339. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2834.2009.01004.x.CrossRefPubMed

Lim, J., Bogossian, F., & Ahern, K. (2010). Stress and coping in Australian nurses: a systematic review. International Nursing Review, 57(1), 22–31. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-7657.2009.00765.x.CrossRefPubMed

Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic inquiry. Newbury Park: Sage Publications.

Mackenzie, C. S., Poulin, P. A., & Seidman-Carlson, R. (2006). A brief mindfulness-based stress reduction intervention for nurses and nurse aides. Applied Nursing Research, 19(2), 105–109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnr.2005.08.002.CrossRefPubMed

McVicar, A. (2016). Scoping the common antecedents of job stress and job satisfaction for nurses (2000–2013) using the job demands–resources model of stress. Journal of Nursing Management, 24(2), E112–E136. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.12326.CrossRefPubMed

QSR International Pty Ltd. (2012). NVivo qualitative data analysis software (version 10) [computer software]. Doncaster Victoria: QSR International Pty Ltd..

Rees, C. S., Breen, L. J., Cusack, L., & Hegney, D. (2015). Understanding individual resilience in the workplace: the international collaboration of workforce resilience model. Frontiers in Psychology, 6, 73. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00073.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Roche, M. A., Duffield, C. M., Homer, C., Buchan, J., & Dimitrelis, S. (2015). The rate and cost of nurse turnover in Australia. Collegian, 22(4), 353–358. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colegn.2014.05.002.CrossRefPubMed

Ruths, F. A., de Zoysa, N., Frearson, S. J., Hutton, J., Williams, J. M. G., & Walsh, J. (2013). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for mental health professionals—a pilot study. Mindfulness, 4(4), 289–295. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-012-0127-0.CrossRef

Segal, Z. V., Williams, J. M. G., & Teasdale, J. D. (2002). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression. New York: The Guilford Press.

Southwick, S. M., & Charney, D. S. (2012). Resilence: the science of mastering life’s greatest challenges. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRef

Sveinsdottir, H., Biering, P. & Ramel, A. (2000). Occupational stress, job satisfaction, and working environment among Icelandic nurses: A cross-sectional questionnnaire survey. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 43(7), 875–889. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2005.11.002.

Teasdale, J. D. (1999). Metacognition, mindfulness and modification of mood disorders. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy, 6(2), 146–155. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-0879(199905).CrossRef

Thompson, R. W., Arnkoff, D. B., & Glass, C. R. (2011). Conceptualizing mindfulness and acceptance as components of psychological resilience to trauma. Trauma, Violence & Abuse, 12(4), 220–235. https://doi.org/10.1177/1524838011416375.CrossRef

van der Velden, A.M., Kuyken, W., Wattar, U., Crane, C., Pallesen, K.J., Dahlgaard, J., … Piet, J. (2015). A systematic review of mechanisms of change in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in the treatment of recurrent major depressive disorder. Clinical Psychology Review, 37, 26–39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2015.02.001.

Vilardaga, R., Luoma, J.B., Hayes, S.C., Pistorello, J., Levin, M.E., Hildebrandt, M.J., . . . Bond, F. (2011). Burnout among the addiction counseling workforce: the differential roles of mindfulness and values-based processes and work-site factors. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 40(4), 323–335. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2010.11.015.

Williams, J. M. G., & Penman, W. (2011). Mindfulness a practical guide to finding peace in a frantic world. London: Piatkus.

Wolever, R. Q., Bobinet, K. J., McCabe, K., Mackenzie, E. R., Fekete, E., Kusnick, C. A., & Baime, M. (2012). Effective and viable mind-body stress reduction in the workplace: a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 17(2), 246–258. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0027278.CrossRefPubMed

Titel: Nurse Experience of Participation in a Mindfulness-Based Self-Care and Resiliency Intervention
Auteurs: Susan Slatyer
Mark Craigie
Clare Rees
Sue Davis
Tony Dolan
Desley Hegney
Publicatiedatum: 16-09-2017
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness / Uitgave 2/2018
Print ISSN: 1868-8527
Elektronisch ISSN: 1868-8535
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-017-0802-2

Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

Abstract

Log in om toegang te krijgen

Andere artikelen Uitgave 2/2018

The Association Between Dispositional Mindfulness and Management Self-Efficacy Among Early Childhood Education Managers in Head Start

Correction to: Dimensions of Mindfulness and their Relations with Psychological Well-Being and Neuroticism

Psychological Effects of Meditation for Healthy Practitioners: an Update

The Effect of Mindfulness on Relationship Satisfaction via Perceived Responsiveness: Findings from a Dyadic Study of Heterosexual Romantic Partners

The Co-creation and Feasibility of a Compassion Training as a Follow-up to Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy in Patients with Recurrent Depression

Practicing Self-Compassion Weakens the Relationship Between Fear of Receiving Compassion and the Desire to Conceal Negative Experiences from Others