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01-10-2014 | Artikel

Neuropsychiatrische syndromen na een beroerte

Auteurs: Syenna Schievink, Elles Douven, Pauline Aalten, Sebastian Köhler

Gepubliceerd in: Neuropraxis | Uitgave 5/2014

Samenvatting

Beroerte is wereldwijd een van de meest voorkomende doodsoorzaken met een hoge ziektelast. Naast fysieke en cognitieve beperkingen kunnen er na een beroerte neuropsychiatrische syndromen ontstaan, waarvan depressie, apathie, angst, vermoeidheid en emotionele labiliteit het meest voorkomen. Minder vaak voorkomende syndromen na een beroerte zijn persoonlijkheids-veranderingen, psychose en manie. Al deze syndromen hebben een grote impact op de kwaliteit van leven van de patiënt en op diens familie, en zijn van invloed op het herstel. Individuele symptomen kunnen deel uitmaken van verschillende neuropsychiatrische syndromen, wat een adequate diagnose en mogelijke behandeling bemoeilijkt. Dit review geeft een overzicht van definities, prevalenties, beloop en behandelingsopties van de neuropsychiatrische syndromen en hun bijbehorende symptomen. Daarnaast worden er aanbevelingen aangedragen voor toekomstig onderzoek.

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Titel: Neuropsychiatrische syndromen na een beroerte
Auteurs: Syenna Schievink
Elles Douven
Pauline Aalten
Sebastian Köhler
Publicatiedatum: 01-10-2014
Uitgeverij: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Gepubliceerd in: Neuropraxis / Uitgave 5/2014
Print ISSN: 1387-5817
Elektronisch ISSN: 1876-5785
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12474-014-0061-0

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