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Gepubliceerd in:

01-10-2012 | Original Article

Negative Interpretation Bias in Individuals with Depressive Symptoms

Auteurs: Alexandra H. Cowden Hindash, Nader Amir

Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research | Uitgave 5/2012

Abstract

Negative interpretations are a central component of cognitive models of depression. Previous research on interpretation biases in depression has relied on self-report measures. Self-report measures have limited validity because they may measure a response bias rather than a cognitive bias. To overcome this limitation, recent investigations have used response latencies as a measure of interpretation bias with mixed results. We examined interpretation bias using a modified word sentence association paradigm (Beard and Amir in Cogn Therapy Res 33:406–415, 2009). In comparison with individuals without dysphoria, dysphoric individuals were significantly faster to endorse the association between negative words and ambiguous sentences. These results suggest that negative interpretations are primed in depression, suggesting that training towards benign interpretations may have therapeutic value.

vorige artikel Too Much of a Good Thing: Testing the Efficacy of a Cognitive Bias Modification Task for Cognitively Vulnerable Individuals

volgende artikel The Causal Role of Attentional Bias for Threat Cues in Social Anxiety: A Test on a Cyber-Ostracism Task

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Titel: Negative Interpretation Bias in Individuals with Depressive Symptoms
Auteurs: Alexandra H. Cowden Hindash
Nader Amir
Publicatiedatum: 01-10-2012
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research / Uitgave 5/2012
Print ISSN: 0147-5916
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2819
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-011-9397-4

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