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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 10/2013

01-10-2013

Motor and Tactile-Perceptual Skill Differences Between Individuals with High-Functioning Autism and Typically Developing Individuals Ages 5–21

Auteurs: Sana M. N. Abu-Dahab, Elizabeth R. Skidmore, Margo B. Holm, Joan C. Rogers, Nancy J. Minshew

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 10/2013

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Abstract

We examined motor and tactile-perceptual skills in individuals with high-functioning autism (IHFA) and matched typically developing individuals (TDI) ages 5–21 years. Grip strength, motor speed and coordination were impaired in IHFA compared to matched TDI, and the differences between groups varied with age. Although tactile-perceptual skills of IHFA were impaired compared to TDI on several measures, impairments were significant only for stereognosis. Motor and tactile-perceptual skills should be assessed in children with IHFA and intervention should begin early because these skills are essential to school performance. Impairments in coordination and stereognosis suggest a broad though selective under-development of the circuitry for higher order abilities regardless of domain that is important in the search for the underlying disturbances in neurological development.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Motor and Tactile-Perceptual Skill Differences Between Individuals with High-Functioning Autism and Typically Developing Individuals Ages 5–21
Auteurs
Sana M. N. Abu-Dahab
Elizabeth R. Skidmore
Margo B. Holm
Joan C. Rogers
Nancy J. Minshew
Publicatiedatum
01-10-2013
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 10/2013
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1439-y

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