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Mindfulness
Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness 5/2018

29-01-2018 | ORIGINAL PAPER

Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy Improves Cognitive Functioning and Flexibility Among Individuals with Elevated Depressive Symptoms

Auteurs: Benjamin G. Shapero, Jonathan Greenberg, David Mischoulon, Paola Pedrelli, Kathryn Meade, Sara W. Lazar

Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness | Uitgave 5/2018

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Abstract

Major depressive disorder is a prevalent psychiatric condition that affects cognitive functioning. Cognitive impairments associated with depression impact the treatment course and effectiveness, creating a need to target this aspect of depression directly. Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) has been shown to be effective at preventing depressive relapse and reducing depressive symptoms, yet very little is known about its effects on cognitive impairments associated with depression. Therefore, the current study aimed to assess the effectiveness of MBCT on cognitive impairment in individuals with elevated symptoms of depression. Participants were assigned to an MBCT program (N = 22) or waitlist (N = 18). Participants completed diagnostic interviewing and self-report measures of depressive symptoms, overall cognitive functioning, and cognitive flexibility before and after the program. Participants who received MBCT had significantly improved cognitive flexibility and reduced cognitive deficits compared to those on the waitlist. In addition, improvement in cognitive deficits was significantly associated with depressive symptom improvement. These findings provide preliminary evidence that MBCT may be effective at improving cognitive impairment associated with elevated depressive symptoms.
vorige artikel A Self-Oriented Mindfulness-Based Curriculum Improves Prekindergarten Students’ Executive Functions
volgende artikel A Close Examination of the Relationship Between Self-Compassion and Depressive Symptoms
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Metagegevens
Titel
Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy Improves Cognitive Functioning and Flexibility Among Individuals with Elevated Depressive Symptoms
Auteurs
Benjamin G. Shapero
Jonathan Greenberg
David Mischoulon
Paola Pedrelli
Kathryn Meade
Sara W. Lazar
Publicatiedatum
29-01-2018
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Mindfulness / Uitgave 5/2018
Print ISSN: 1868-8527
Elektronisch ISSN: 1868-8535
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-018-0889-0

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