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Gepubliceerd in: Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology 2/2009

01-02-2009

Mediators of Neighborhood Influences on Externalizing Behavior in Preadolescent Children

Auteurs: Sylvie Mrug, Michael Windle

Gepubliceerd in: Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology | Uitgave 2/2009

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Abstract

This study tested a mediation model of neighborhood influences on children’s externalizing behavior. In the proposed model, neighborhood disadvantage, ethnic heterogeneity, and low residential stability affect children’s behavior indirectly through their impact on neighborhood social processes, which in turn influence parenting and deviant peer affiliations. A community sample of 704 preadolescents (76% African American, 22% Caucasian) and their parents and teachers provided information for the study. Neighborhood concentrated poverty, derived from the 2000 U.S. Census, was positively associated with children’s externalizing behavior. This effect was fully mediated by neighborhood social processes and parenting quality, while deviant peer affiliations made independent contributions to problem behavior. The final mediation model explained children’s externalizing behavior equally well across gender and ethnicity, suggesting the presence of universal processes.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Mediators of Neighborhood Influences on Externalizing Behavior in Preadolescent Children
Auteurs
Sylvie Mrug
Michael Windle
Publicatiedatum
01-02-2009
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology / Uitgave 2/2009
Print ISSN: 2730-7166
Elektronisch ISSN: 2730-7174
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10802-008-9274-0

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