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Gepubliceerd in: Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review 1/2011

01-03-2011

Maternal Depression and Child Psychopathology: A Meta-Analytic Review

Auteurs: Sherryl H. Goodman, Matthew H. Rouse, Arin M. Connell, Michelle Robbins Broth, Christine M. Hall, Devin Heyward

Gepubliceerd in: Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review | Uitgave 1/2011

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Abstract

Although the association between maternal depression and adverse child outcomes is well established, the strength of the association, the breadth or specificity of the outcomes, and the role of moderators are not known. This information is essential to inform not only models of risk but also the design of preventive interventions by helping to identify subgroups at greater risk than others and to elucidate potential mechanisms as targets of interventions. A meta-analysis of 193 studies was conducted to examine the strength of the association between mothers’ depression and children’s behavioral problems or emotional functioning. Maternal depression was significantly related to higher levels of internalizing, externalizing, and general psychopathology and negative affect/behavior and to lower levels of positive affect/behavior, with all associations small in magnitude. These associations were significantly moderated by theoretically and methodologically relevant variables, with patterns of moderation found to vary somewhat with each child outcome. Results are interpreted in terms of implications for theoretical models that move beyond main effects models in order to more accurately identify which children of depressed mothers are more or less at risk for specific outcomes.
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Studies published before 1982 were considered but none met the inclusion criteria.
 
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Metagegevens
Titel
Maternal Depression and Child Psychopathology: A Meta-Analytic Review
Auteurs
Sherryl H. Goodman
Matthew H. Rouse
Arin M. Connell
Michelle Robbins Broth
Christine M. Hall
Devin Heyward
Publicatiedatum
01-03-2011
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review / Uitgave 1/2011
Print ISSN: 1096-4037
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2827
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10567-010-0080-1

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