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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology 5/2015

01-07-2015

Longitudinal Links Between Perfectionism and Depression in Children

Auteurs: Marielle Asseraf, Tracy Vaillancourt

Gepubliceerd in: Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology | Uitgave 5/2015

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Abstract

The temporal relation between two types of perfectionism - self-oriented perfectionism (SOP) and socially prescribed perfectionism (SPP) - and depressive symptoms was examined in a sample of 653 children (286 girls, 367 boys) across Grades 6 (depressive symptoms only), 7, and 8. A vulnerability model, in which perfectionism affects depressive symptoms, was compared to a scar model, in which depressive symptoms affects perfectionism, and to a reciprocal-causality model, in which both constructs concurrently affect each other across time. Cross-lagged paths analyses using structural equation modeling supported a scar model where increases in depressive symptoms lead to increases in SPP, but not SOP. The findings applied to both boys and girls. Results suggest that in childhood, depressive symptoms increase the perception that others are expecting excessively high standards of oneself and the need to satisfy this perception.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Longitudinal Links Between Perfectionism and Depression in Children
Auteurs
Marielle Asseraf
Tracy Vaillancourt
Publicatiedatum
01-07-2015
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology / Uitgave 5/2015
Print ISSN: 2730-7166
Elektronisch ISSN: 2730-7174
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10802-014-9947-9

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