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Gepubliceerd in: Child Psychiatry & Human Development 6/2022

19-06-2021 | Original Article

Longitudinal Associations between Parental Warmth, Harsh Discipline, Child Emotion Regulation, and ODD Dimensions

Auteurs: Rachelle A. Yu, Natalie Goulter, Robert J. McMahon

Gepubliceerd in: Child Psychiatry & Human Development | Uitgave 6/2022

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Abstract

Research has yet to investigate the mediating role of emotion regulation in the relation between parental warmth and harsh discipline with oppositional defiant disorder (ODD). Further, few studies have investigated ODD as both a unitary construct and as three distinct dimensions (anger, defiance, spitefulness). Thus, the present study aimed to investigate child emotion regulation (grade 2) as a mediator of the relation between parental warmth and harsh discipline (kindergarten, grade 1, grade 2) and ODD and its dimensions (grade 3). Participants included the high-risk and normative samples from the Fast Track project (N = 753, male = 58 %, Black = 46 %). Constructs were assessed using observation and parent and teacher reports. Although results demonstrated an absence of indirect effects, emotion regulation was negatively associated with overall ODD and anger and defiance, but not spitefulness. Findings illustrate how increased attention toward the study of ODD as distinct dimensions contributes to our ability to parse out heterogeneity among children with the disorder.
Voetnoten
1
All analyses were conducted both with and without the child temper item (“often loses temper”) on the Emotion Regulation Subscale, which posed the potential for an artificially inflated association with ODD symptoms. No significant differences were found (M = 1.96, SD = 0.77 with the item; M = 1.96, SD = 0.76 without the item), and therefore all analyses reported in this study include this item.
 
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Metagegevens
Titel
Longitudinal Associations between Parental Warmth, Harsh Discipline, Child Emotion Regulation, and ODD Dimensions
Auteurs
Rachelle A. Yu
Natalie Goulter
Robert J. McMahon
Publicatiedatum
19-06-2021
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Child Psychiatry & Human Development / Uitgave 6/2022
Print ISSN: 0009-398X
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3327
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10578-021-01205-7

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