Top

Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology

Gepubliceerd in:

01-08-2014

Longitudinal Analysis of Adolescent NSSI: The Role of Intrapersonal and Interpersonal Factors

Auteurs: Ruth Tatnell, Lauren Kelada, Penelope Hasking, Graham Martin

Gepubliceerd in: Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology | Uitgave 6/2014

Abstract

Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) occurs in approximately 10 % of adolescents. To establish effective prevention and intervention initiatives, it is important to understand onset, maintenance and cessation of NSSI. We explored whether the relationships between interpersonal factors (i.e. attachment, social support) and NSSI were mediated by intrapersonal factors (i.e. emotion regulation, self-esteem, self-efficacy). Participants were 1973 students (1414 female and 559 male) aged between 12 and 18 years (M = 13.89, SD = 0.97) recruited from 40 Australian high schools. Participants completed a questionnaire at two time-points with a 12-month interval. At baseline, 8.3 % of adolescents engaged in NSSI, increasing to 11.9 % at follow-up. Family support was most salient in onset, maintenance and cessation of NSSI. Attachment anxiety was related to NSSI onset. Of the intrapersonal variables, self-esteem and self-efficacy were significant in predicting onset of NSSI. Self-esteem, self-efficacy and cognitive reappraisal mediated the relationship between attachment anxiety and NSSI onset. A combination of interpersonal and intrapersonal variables contributes to the onset, maintenance and cessation of NSSI in adolescence. Perceived family support appears to be an important safeguard against NSSI. Strategies targeting family functioning and teaching cognitive reappraisal techniques to adolescents may reduce the number engaging in NSSI.

vorige artikel Social Anxiety Symptoms and Suicidal Ideation in a Clinical Sample of Early Adolescents: Examining Loneliness and Social Support as Longitudinal Mediators

volgende artikel Positive and Negative Family Emotional Climate Differentially Predict Youth Anxiety and Depression via Distinct Affective Pathways

Adrian, M., Zeman, J., Erdley, C., Lisa, L., & Sim, L. (2011). Emotional dysregulation and interpersonal difficulties as risk factors for non-suicidal self-injury in adolescent girls. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 39, 389–400. doi:10.1007/s10802-010-9465-3.PubMedCrossRef

Andover, M. S., Primack, J. M., & Gibb, C. M. (2010). An examination of non-suicidal self-injury in men: do men differ from women in basic NSSI characteristics? Archives of Suicide Research, 14, 79–88. doi:10.1080/13811110903479086.PubMedCrossRef

Andrews, T., Martin, G., Hasking, P., & Page, A. (2013). Predictors of continuation and cessation of non-suicidal self-injury. Journal of Adolescent Health, 53, 40–46. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2013.01.009.PubMedCrossRef

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2006). An introduction to socio-economic indexes for areas (SEIFA) 2006. (ABS cat no. 2039.0). Canberra: Australian Beureau of Statistics.

Baetens, I., Claes, L., Martin, G., Onghena, P., Grietens, H., Van Leeuwen, K., et al. (2013). Is non-suicidal self-injury associated with parenting and family factors? The Journal of Early Adolescence. doi:10.1177/0272431613494006.

Baetens, I., Claes, L., Muehlenkamp, J., Grietens, H., & Onghena, P. (2011). Non-suicidal and suicidal self-injurious behaviour among Flemish adolescents: a web-survey. Archives of Suicide Research, 15, 56–67. doi:10.1080/13811118.2011.540467.PubMedCrossRef

Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological-research: conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51, 1173–1182.PubMedCrossRef

Bowlby, J. (1973). Attachment and loss: Volume II: Separation, anxiety and anger. London: The Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis.

Brausch, A. M., & Gutierrez, P. M. (2010). Differences in non-suicidal self-injury and suicide attempts in adolescents. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 39, 233–242. doi:10.1007/s10964-009-9482-0.PubMedCrossRef

Bruwer, B., Emsley, R., Kidd, M., Lochner, C., & Seedat, S. (2008). Psychometric properties of the multidimensional scale of perceived social support in youth. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 49, 195–201. doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2007.09.002.PubMedCrossRef

Christian, A. S., & McCake, K. M. (2011). Coping style as a mediator of the relationship between depressive symptoms and deliberate self-harm. Crisis, 32, 272–279. doi:10.1027/0227-5910/a000083.PubMedCrossRef

De Ross, R., Marrinan, S., Schattner, S., & Gullone, E. (1999). The relationship between perceived family environment and psychological wellbeing: mother, father, and adolescent reports. Australian Psychologist, 34, 58–63.CrossRef

Giletta, M., Scholte, R. H. J., Engels, R. C. M. E., Ciairano, S., & Prinstein, M. J. (2012). Adolescent non-suicidal self-injury: a cross-national study of community samples from Italy, the Netherlands and the United States. Psychiatry Research, 197, 66–72. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2012.02.009.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef

Glassman, L. H., Weierich, M. R., Hooley, J. M., Deliberto, T. L., & Nock, M. K. (2007). Child maltreatment, non-suicidal self-injury, and the mediating role of self-critic ism. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 45, 2483–2490. doi:10.1016/j.brat.2007.04.002.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef

Gross, J. J., & John, O. P. (2003). Individual differences in two emotion regulation processes: Implications for affect, relationships, and well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85, 348–362.PubMedCrossRef

Gutierrez, P. M., Osman, A., Barrios, F. X., & Kopper, B. A. (2001). Development and initial validation of the self-harm behaviour questionnaire. Journal of Personality Assessment, 77, 475–490.PubMedCrossRef

Hankin, B. J., & Abela, J. R. Z. (2011). Non-suicidal self-injury in adolescence: prospective rates and risk factors in a 2 ½ year longitudinal study. Psychiatry Research, 186, 65–70. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2010.07.056.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef

Hasking, P., Coric, S., Swannell, S., Martin, G., Thomspon, H. K., & Frost, A. D. J. (2010). Emotion regulation and coping as moderators in the relationship between personality and self-injury. Journal of Adolescence, 33, 767–773. doi:10.1016/j.adolescence.2009.12.006.PubMedCrossRef

Hasking, P., Momeni, R., Swannell, S., & Chia, S. (2008). The nature and extent of non-suicidal self-injury in a non-clinical sample of young adults. Archives of Suicide Research, 12, 208–218. doi:10.1080/13811110802100957.PubMedCrossRef

Hazell, P., Martin, G., McGill, K., Kay, T., Wood, A., Trainor, G., et al. (2009). Group therapy for repeated deliberate self-harm in adolescents: failure of replication of a randomized trial. Journal of American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 48, 662–670. doi:10.1097/CHI.0b013e3181aOacec.

Hilt, L. M., Nock, M. K., Lloyd-Richardson, E. E., & Prinstein, M. J. (2008). Longitudinal study of non-suicidal self-injury among young adolescents: rates, correlates, and preliminary test of an interpersonal model. Journal of Early Adolescence, 28, 455–469. doi:10.1177/0272431608316604.CrossRef

Kaminski, J. W., Puddy, R. W., Hall, D. M., Cashman, S. Y., Crosby, A. E., & Ortega, L. A. G. (2010). The relative influence of different domains of social connectedness on self-directed violence in adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 39, 460–473. doi:10.1007/s10964-009-94722.PubMedCrossRef

Klonsky, E. D. (2007). The functions of deliberate self-injury: a review of the evidence. Clinical Psychology Review, 27, 226–239. doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2006.08.002.PubMedCrossRef

Klonsky, E. D. (2009). The functions of self-injury in young adults who cut themselves: clarifying the evidence for affect-regulation. Psychiatry Research, 166, 260–268. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2008.02.008.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef

Klonsky, E. D. (2011). Non-suicidal self-injury in united states adults: prevalence, sociodemographics, topography and functions. Psychological Medicine, 41, 1981–1986. doi:10.1017/S0033291710002497.PubMedCrossRef

Linehan, M. M. (1993). Cognitive behavioural treatment of borderline personality disorder. New York: The Guilford Press.

Luszczynska, A., Scholz, V., & Schwarzer, R. (2005). The general self-efficacy scale: multicultural validation studies. The Journal of Psychology, 139, 439–457. doi:10.3200/JRLP.139.5.439-457.PubMedCrossRef

Martin, G. (2010). On self-injury. Advances in Mental Health, 9, 106–111.CrossRef

4Martin, J., Bureau, J., Cloutier, P., & Lafontaine, M. (2011). A comparison of invalidating family environment characteristics between university students engaging in self-injurious thoughts and actions and non-self-injuring university students. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 40, 1477–1488. doi:10.1007/s10964-011-9643-9.PubMedCrossRef

Martin, G., Swannell, S., Harrison, J., Hazell, P., & Taylor, A. (2010). The Australian national epidemiological study of self-injury (ANESSI). Brisbane: Centre for Suicide Prevention Studies.

Muehlenkamp, J. J. (2006). Empirically supported treatments and general therapy guidelines for non-suicidal self-injury. Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 28, 166–185.

Muehlenkamp, J. J., Brausch, A., Quigley, K., & Whitlock, J. (2013). Interpersonal features and functions of non-suicidal self-injury. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behaviour, 43, 67–80. doi:10.1111/j.1943-278X.2012.00128.x.CrossRef

Muehlenkamp, J. J., & Gutierrez, P. M. (2007). Risk for suicide attempts among adolescents who engage in non-suicidal self-injury. Archives of Suicide Research, 11, 69–82. doi:10.1080/13811110600992902.PubMedCrossRef

Muehlenkamp, J. J., Hoff, E. R., Licht, J. G., Azure, J. A., & Hasenzahl, S. J. (2008). Rates of non-suicidal self-injury: a cross-sectional analysis of exposure. Current Psychology, 27, 234–241. doi:10.1007/s12144-008-9036-8.CrossRef

Muehlenkamp, J. J., Walsh, B. W., & McDade, M. (2010). Preventing non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents: the signs of self-injury program. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 39, 306–314. doi:10.1007/s10964-009-9450-8.PubMedCrossRef

Nock, M. K. (2009). Why do people hurt themselves? New insights into the nature and functions of self-injury. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 18, 78–83. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8721.2009.01613.x.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef

Nock, M. K., & Mendes, W. B. (2008). Physiological arousal, distress tolerance, and social problem–solving deficits among adolescent self-injurers. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 76, 28–38. doi:10.1037/0022-006X.76.1.28.PubMedCrossRef

Nock, M. K., & Prinstein, M. J. (2004). A functional approach to the assessment of self-mutilative behavior. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 72, 885–890. doi:10.1037/0022-006X.72.5.885.PubMedCrossRef

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development OECD (2009). Education at a Glance 2009. Retrieved from www.oecd.org/edu/eag2009.

Ougrin, D., Tranah, T., Leigh, E., Taylor, L., & Asarnow, J. R. (2012). Practitioner review: self-harm in adolescents. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 53, 337–350. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2012.02525.x.PubMedCrossRef

Prinstein, M. J., Heilbron, N., Guerry, J. D., Franklin, J. C., Rancourt, D., Simon, V., et al. (2010). Peer influence and non-suicidal self-injury: longitudinal results in community and clinically-referred adolescent samples. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 38, 669–682. doi:10.1007/s10802-010-9423-0.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef

Rodham, K., & Hawton, K. (2009). Epidemiology and phenomenology of non-suicidal self-injury. In M. K. Nock (Ed.), Understanding non-suicidal self-injury: Origins, assessment, and treatment (pp. 37–62). Washington: American Psychological Association.

Rosenberg, M. (1965). Society and the adolescent self-image. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Rotolone, C., & Martin, G. (2012). Giving up self-injury: a comparison of everyday social and personal resources in past versus current self-injurers. Archives of Suicide Research, 16, 147–158. doi:10.1080/13811118.2012.667333.PubMedCrossRef

Schore, A. N. (2001a). Effects of a secure attachment relationship on right brain development, affect regulation, and infant mental health. Infant Mental Health Journal, 22, 7–66.CrossRef

Schore, A. N. (2001b). The effects of early relational trauma on right brain development, affect regulation and infant mental health. Infant Mental Health Journal, 22, 201–269.CrossRef

Schwarzer, R., & Jerusalem, M. (1995). Generalised self-efficacy scale. In J. Weinman, S. Wright, & M. Johnston (Eds.), Measures in health psychology: A user’s portfolio. Causal and control beliefs (pp. 35–37). Windsor: NFER-NELSON.

Schwarzer, R., Mueller, J., & Greenglass, E. (1999). Assessment of perceived general self-efficacy on the internet: data collection in cyberspace. Anxiety, Stress, and Coping, 12, 145–161.CrossRef

Sim, L., Adrian, M., Zeman, J., Cassano, M., & Friedrich, W. N. (2009). Adolescent deliberate self-harm: linkages to emotion regulation and family emotional climate. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 19, 75–91. doi:10.1111/j.1532-7795.2009.00582.x.CrossRef

Sinclair, S. J., Blais, M. A., Gansler, D. A., Sandberg, E., Bistis, K., & LoCicero, A. (2010). Psychometric properties of the Rosenberg self-esteem scale: overall and across demographic groups living within the United States. Evaluation & the Health Professions, 31, 56–80. doi:10.1177/0163278709356187.CrossRef

Sochos, A., & Tsalta, A. (2008). Depressiogenic cognition and insecure attachment: a motivational hypothesis. International Journal of Psychology and Psychological Therapy, 8, 157–170.

Stanford, S., & Jones, M. P. (2009). Psychological subtyping finds pathological, impulsive, and ‘normal’ groups among adolescents who self-harm. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 50, 807–815. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02067.x.PubMedCrossRef

Steinberg, L. (2001). We know some things: parent–adolescent relationships in retrospect and prospect. Journal of research on adolescence, 11(1), 1–19.CrossRef

Steinberg, L., & Morris, A. S. (2001). Adolescent development. Annual Review of Psychology, 52, 83–110.PubMedCrossRef

Swannell, S., Martin, G., Page, A., Hasking, P., Hazell, P., Taylor, A., et al. (2012). Child maltreatment, subsequent non-suicidal self-injury and the mediating roles of dissociation, alexithymia and self-blame. Child Abuse & Neglect, 36, 572–584. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2012.05.005.CrossRef

Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (2013). Using multivariate statistics (6th ed.). Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

Taliaferro, L. A., Muehlenkamp, J. J., Borowsky, I. W., McMorris, B. J., & Kugler, K. C. (2012). Factors distinguishing youth who report self-injurious behavior: a population-based sample. Academic Paediatrics, 12(3), 205–213.CrossRef

West, M., Rose, M. S., Spreng, S., Sheldon-Keller, A., & Adam, K. (1998). Adolescent attachment questionnaire: a brief assessment of attachment in adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 27, 661–673.CrossRef

Whitlock, J., Muehlenkamp, J., Eckenrode, J., Purington, A., Abrams, G. B., Barriera, P., et al. (2013). Non-suicidal self-injury as a gateway to suicide in young adults. Journal of Adolescent Health, 52, 486–492. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2012.09.010.PubMedCrossRef

Yates, T. M., Tracey, A. J., & Luthar, S. (2008). Self-injurious behaviour among privileged youth: longitudinal and cross-sectional approaches to developmental process. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 76, 52–62. doi:10.1037/0022-006X.76.1.52.PubMedCrossRef

Yip, K. S. (2005). A multidimensional perspective of adolescent’s self-cutting. Child and Adolescent Mental Health, 10, 80–86.CrossRef

You, J., Lin, M. P., Fu, K., & Leung, F. (2013). The best friend and friendship group influence on adolescent non-suicidal self-injury. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 41, 993–1004. doi:10.1007/s10802-013-9734-z.PubMedCrossRef

You, J., & Leung, F. (2012). The role of depressive symptoms, family invalidation and behavioral impulsivity in the occurrence and repetition of non-suicidal self-injury in Chinese adolescents: a 2-year follow-up study. Journal of Adolescence, 35, 389–395. doi:10.1016/j.adolescence.2011.07.020.PubMedCrossRef

Zetterqvist, M., Lundh, L. G., Dahlström, Ö., & Svedin, C. G. (2013). Prevalence and function of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in a community sample of adolescents, using suggested DSM-5 criteria for a potential NSSI disorder. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 41, 759–773. doi:10.1007/s10802-013-9712-5.PubMedCrossRef

Zimet, G. D., Dahlem, N. W., Zimet, S. G., & Farley, G. K. (1988). The multidimensional scale of perceived social support. Journal of Personality Assessment, 52, 30–41.CrossRef

Titel: Longitudinal Analysis of Adolescent NSSI: The Role of Intrapersonal and Interpersonal Factors
Auteurs: Ruth Tatnell
Lauren Kelada
Penelope Hasking
Graham Martin
Publicatiedatum: 01-08-2014
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology / Uitgave 6/2014
Print ISSN: 2730-7166
Elektronisch ISSN: 2730-7174
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10802-013-9837-6

Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

Abstract

Log in om toegang te krijgen

Andere artikelen Uitgave 6/2014

Multilevel and Cross-Level Effects of Neighborhood and Family Influences on Children’s Behavioral Outcomes in Trinidad and Tobago: The Intervening Role of Parental Control

A Dose-Ranging Study of Behavioral and Pharmacological Treatment in Social Settings for Children with ADHD

Changes in ADHD Symptom Endorsement: Preschool to School Age

Effects of a Summer Treatment Program on Functional Sports Outcomes in Young Children with ADHD

Relations Between PTSD and Distress Dimensions in an Indian Child/Adolescent Sample Following the 2008 Mumbai Terrorist Attacks

Tackling Acute Cases of School Bullying in the KiVa Anti-Bullying Program: A Comparison of Two Approaches