Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Paper
  • Published:

Pre-school children's attitudes to fat and normal male and female stimulus figures

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate gender differences in attitudes to obesity in pre-school children.

DESIGN: Evaluation of gender differences in judgements of stimulus figures varying in body shape and gender.

SUBJECTS: Twenty-five children aged 2–5 y, 12 boys and 13 girls.

MEASURES: Forced-choice ascriptions of personal, social and behavioural traits to normal and obese male and female dolls.

RESULTS: Children ascribed more negative characteristics than positive ones to fat figures than to normal figures, and more to fat female than to fat male figures.

CONCLUSION: Children can demonstrate prejudiced behaviour towards obesity at earlier ages than previously thought.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Hill AJ, Silver EK . Fat, friendless and unhealthy: 9-y-old children's perception of body shape stereotypes Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 1995 19: 423–430.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Harris B, Smith SD . The relationship of age, sex, ethnicity and weight to stereotypes of obesity and self perception Int J Obes 1983 7: 361–367.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Staffieri JR . A study of social stereotype of body image in children J Pers Soc Psychol 1967 7: 101–104.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Lerner RM, Korn SJ . The development of body-build stereotypes in males Child Dev 1972 43: 908–920.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Wiese HJ, Wilson JF, Jones RA, Neises M . Obesity stigma reduction in medical students Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 1992 16: 859–868.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Clark K, Clark M . Racial identification and preference in negro children. In: Newcomb TM, Hartley EL (eds) Readings in Social Psychology Holt: New York 1947, pp 169–178.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Doyle AB, Beaudet J, Aboud FE . Developmental patterns in the flexibility of children's ethnic attitudes J Cross-Cult Psychol 1988 19: 3–18.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Wardle J, Beales S . Restraint, body image and food attitudes in children from 12 to 18 y Appetite 1986 7: 209–217.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Hill AJ, Weaver C, Blundell JE . Dieting concerns of 10 -year-old girls and their mothers Br J Clin Psychol 1990 29: 346–348.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to J Dunkeld Turnbull.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Dunkeld Turnbull, J., Heaslip, S. & McLeod, H. Pre-school children's attitudes to fat and normal male and female stimulus figures. Int J Obes 24, 1705–1706 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijo.0801462

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijo.0801462

Keywords

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links