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Health-Related Quality of Life and Social Support in Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 January 2015

Luciana Cassarino-Perez  and
Débora Dalbosco Dell’Aglio
Luciana Cassarino-Perez*
Affiliation:
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil)
Débora Dalbosco Dell’Aglio
Affiliation:
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil)
*
*Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Luciana Cassarino-Perez. Rua Antônio Costa, 90. Vista Alegre. 80820–20. Curitiba (Brazil). Phone: +55–4199161999. E-mail: lucicaspe@gmail.com
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Abstract

This study investigated the correlations between health-related quality of life and social support in adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1DM). Participants were 102 adolescents between 12 and 17 years old, who were patients of a healthcare program in the city of Porto Alegre, south of Brazil. Two questionnaires, the KIDSCREEN-52 and the Brazilian version of Social Support Appraisals, were used to evaluate health-related quality of life and social support. Results showed good quality of life and social support levels. Strong correlations were verified between social support and three of the KIDSCREEN-52 dimensions: psychological well-being (r = .63; p < .01); peers and social support (r = .67; p < .01) and school environment (r = .64; p < .01). Analysis of linear regression showed that gender, age and social support are variables associated with health-related quality of life, explaining 52.6% of variance. Results revealed the impact of the disease to young people, and can help to find strategies to improve care in these cases.

Keywords

adolescencetype 1 diabeteshealth-related quality of lifesocial support
Type
Research Article
Information
The Spanish Journal of Psychology , Volume 17 , 2014 , E108
Copyright
Copyright © Universidad Complutense de Madrid and Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos de Madrid 2014 

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