Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-gtxcr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T15:22:36.569Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Quality of life and satisfaction with care among palliative cancer patients in Saudi Arabia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 June 2016

Ahmad Aboshaiqah
Affiliation:
College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Turki Suwaylim B. Al-Saedi*
Affiliation:
Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Mohammed Munawir M. Abu-Al-Ruyhaylah
Affiliation:
Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Abdulrahman Abed Aloufi
Affiliation:
Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Muteb Omtairan Alharbi
Affiliation:
Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Saad Saud R. Alharbi
Affiliation:
Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Ahmad Salem Al-Saedi
Affiliation:
Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Abdulrahman Fahd Al-Erwi
Affiliation:
Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
*
Address correspondence and reprint requests to: Turki Suwaylim B. Al-Saedi, Ministry of Health, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. E-mail: r.akan1427@hotmail.com.

Abstract

Objective:

This study aimed to determine the relationship between quality of life and satisfaction with care among cancer patients in palliative care in Saudi Arabia.

Methods:

A total of 130 palliative cancer patients were invited to participate in our cross-sectional study. Patients were recruited from a large tertiary hospital within the Ministry of Health in Saudi Arabia. All eligible participants answered a three-part questionnaire that included demographic data and the validated European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC QLQ–C15–PAL) and (EORTC IN-PATSAT32) questionnaires.

Results:

Participants were mostly female (103/130, 79%) and married (93/130, 71%), and more than half had breast cancer (69/130, 53%). They were between 17 and 86 years of age (mean = 46.7, SD = 16.50). The correlation test showed that the relationship with physical function was weak, while emotional function and global health status had a moderate relationship with general satisfaction (r = 0.21, p < 0.01; r = 0.32, p < 0.001; r = 0.26, p < 0.01, respectively). Our results suggest that emotional function is the more important factor in predicting satisfaction with care among palliative cancer patients. An increase in emotional function leads to increased general satisfaction.

Significance of results:

The emotional function of palliative cancer patients was more closely associated with overall satisfaction with care than physical function or global health status. All palliative care team members are thus required to provide adequate psychosocial support. It is recommended that interdisciplinary and collaborative approaches be integrated in palliative care of cancer patients.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Al Diab, A., Qureshi, S., Khaled, A., et al. (2013). Studies on the methods of diagnosis and biomarker used in early detection of breast cancer in KSA: An overview. World Journal of Medical Science, 8(1), 3647.Google Scholar
Aljebreen, A.M. (2007). Clinico-pathological patterns of colorectal cancer in Saudi Arabia: Younger with an advanced stage presentation. Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology, 13(2), 8487.Google Scholar
Alshammary, S.A., Alsuhail, A., Duraisamy, B.P., et al. (2015). Interval between first palliative care consultation and death among patients in a comprehensive cancer center in Saudi Arabia. Journal of Health Specialties, 3, 6166.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Amin, T.T., Suleman, W., Al Taissan, A.A., et al. (2012). Patients' profile, clinical presentations and histopathological features of colorectal cancer in Al Hassa region, Saudi Arabia. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 13(1), 211216.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Arora, N.K., Finney Rutten, L.J., Gustafson, D.H., et al. (2007). Perceived helpfulness and impact of social support provided by family, friends, and health care providers to women newly diagnosed with breast cancer. Psycho-Oncology, 16(5), 474486.Google Scholar
Asadi-Lari, M., Tamburini, M. & Gray, D. (2004). Patients' needs, satisfaction, and health-related quality of life: Towards a comprehensive model. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 2, 32. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC471563/.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Baile, W.F. (2006). Communication competency in oncology: Legal, ethical and humanistic imperatives. Psycho-Oncology, 15(Suppl. 2), A-13, S6.Google Scholar
Bottomley, A. (2002). The cancer patient and quality of life. The Oncologist, 7, 120125.Google Scholar
Braun, D.P., Gupta, D., Grutsch, J.F., et al. (2011). Can changes in health-related quality of life scores predict survival in stages III and IV colorectal cancer? Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 9, 62.Google Scholar
Bray, F., Jemal, A., Grey, N., et al. (2012). Global cancer transitions according to the Human Development Index (2008–2030): A population-based study. The Lancet. Oncology, 13(8), 790801.Google Scholar
Brédart, A., Bottomley, A., Blazeby, J.M., et al. (2005). An international prospective study of the EORTC cancer in-patient satisfaction with care measure (EORTC IN-PATSAT32). European Journal of Cancer, 41(14), 21202131.Google Scholar
Chambers, S.K., Meng, X., Youl, P., et al. (2012). A five-year prospective study of quality of life after colorectal cancer. Quality of Life Research, 21(9), 15511564.Google Scholar
Chand, P., Gabriel, T., Wallace, C.L., et al. (2013). Inpatient palliative care consultation: Describing patient satisfaction. The Permanente Journal, 17(1), 5355.Google Scholar
Chang, Y., Lin, Y., Chang, H., et al. (2005). Cancer patient and staff ratings of caring behaviors: Relationship to level of pain intensity. Cancer Nursing, 28(5), 331339.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Davidson, R. & Mills, M.E. (2005). Cancer patients' satisfaction with communication, information and quality of care in a UK region. European Journal of Cancer Care, 14, 8390.Google Scholar
Detmar, S.B., Muller, M.J., Schornagel, J.H., et al. (2002). Role of health-related quality of life in palliative chemotherapy treatment decisions. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 20(4), 10561062.Google Scholar
Dufrene, R.L. (2000). An evaluation of a patient satisfaction survey: Validity and reliability. Evaluation and Program Planning, 23(3), 293300.Google Scholar
Elder, E.E., Brandberg, Y., Björklund, T., et al. (2005). Quality of life and patient satisfaction in breast cancer patients after immediate breast reconstruction: A prospective study. Breast, 14(3), 201208.Google Scholar
Engel, J., Kerr, J., Schlesinger-Raab, A., et al. (2003). Quality of life in rectal cancer patients: A four-year prospective study. Annals of Surgery, 238, 203213.Google Scholar
Ezat, W.P.S., Fuad, I., Hayati, Y., et al. (2014). Observational study of patient's satisfactions and quality of life (QoL) among cancer patients receiving treatment with palliative care intent in a tertiary hospital in Malaysia. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 15(2), 695701.Google Scholar
Fukui, S., Ogawa, K. & Yamagish, A. (2010). Effectiveness of communication skills training of nurses on the quality of life and satisfaction with healthcare professionals among newly diagnosed cancer patients: A preliminary study. Psycho-Oncology, 20(12), 12851291.Google Scholar
Groenvold, M., Petersen, M.A., Aaronson, N.K., et al. (2006). The development of the EORTC QLQ–C15–PAL: A shortened questionnaire for cancer patients in palliative care. European Journal of Cancer, 42(1), 5564.Google Scholar
Jansen, L., Herrmann, A., Stegmaier, C., et al. (2011). Health-related quality of life during the 10 years after diagnosis of colorectal cancer: A population-based study. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 29, 32633269.Google Scholar
Janz, N.K., Friese, C.R., Li, Y., et al. (2014). Emotional well-being years post-treatment for breast cancer: Prospective, multi-ethnic, and population-based analysis. Journal of Cancer Survivorship: Research and Practice, 8(1), 131142.Google Scholar
Jocham, H.R., Dassen, T., Widdershoven, G., et al. (2006). Quality of life in palliative care cancer patients: A literature review. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 15(9), 11881195.Google Scholar
Koloroutis, M. (2004), Relationship-based care: A model for transforming practice, 2nd ed. Minneapolis: Creative Health Care Management.Google Scholar
Kroenke, C.H., Kubzansky, L.D., Schernhammer, E.S., et al. (2006). Social networks, social support, and survival after breast cancer diagnosis. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 24(7), 11051111.Google Scholar
Miyashita, M., Misawa, T., Abe, M., et al. (2008). Quality of life, day hospice needs and satisfaction of community-dwelling patients with advanced cancer and their caregivers in Japan. Journal of Palliative Medicine, 11, 12031207.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Safaee, A., Moghimi-Dehkordi, B., Zeighami, B., et al. (2008). Predictors of quality of life in breast cancer patients under chemotherapy. Indian Journal of Cancer, 45, 107111.Google Scholar
Saudi Cancer Registry (2014). Cancer incidence report, 2010. Riyadh: Council of Health Services, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Available from http://www.chs.gov.sa/Ar/mediacenter/NewsLetter/2010%20Report%20%281%29.pdf.Google Scholar
Sepulveda, C., Marlin, A., Yoshida, T., et al. (2002). Palliative care: The World Health Organization's global perspective. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 24, 9196.Google Scholar
Shakeri, J., Kamangar, M., Ebrahimi, E., et al. (2015). Association of coping styles with quality of life in cancer patients. Indian Journal of Palliative Care, 21(3), 298303.Google Scholar
Torres-Vigil, I., Aday, L., De Lima, L., et al. (2007). What predicts the quality of advanced cancer care in Latin America? A look at five countries: Argentina, Brazil, Cuba, Mexico, and Peru. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 34(3), 315327.Google Scholar
Varricchio, C.G. & Ferrans, C.E. (2010). Quality of life assessments in clinical practice. Seminars in Oncology Nursing, 26(1), 1217.Google Scholar
Wentlandt, K., Seccareccia, D., Kevork, N., et al. (2016). Quality of care and satisfaction with care on palliative care units. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 51(2), 184192.Google Scholar
Wong, W.S. & Feilding, R. (2008). The association between patient satisfaction and quality of life in Chinese lung and liver cancer patients. Medical Care, 46, 293302.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (2013). WHO definition of palliative care. Available from http://www.who.int/cancer/palliative/definition/en/.Google Scholar
Yoo, W., Namkoong, K., Choi, M., et al. (2014). Giving and receiving emotional support online: Communication competence as a moderator of psychosocial benefits for women with breast cancer. Computers in Human Behavior, 30, 1322.Google Scholar
Zimmermann, C., Swami, N., Krzyzanowska, M., et al. (2014). Early palliative care for patients with advanced cancer: A cluster-randomised controlled trial. Lancet, 383, 17211730.Google Scholar