Skip to main content Accessibility help

We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.

Close cookie message
×
Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-vvkck Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T18:47:18.285Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

13 - The self in the obsessive–compulsive-related disorders: hoarding disorder, body dysmorphic disorder, and trichotillomania

from Section 3 - The self in specific psychological disorders

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 February 2016

By
Richard Moulding ,
Serafino G. Mancuso ,
Imogen Rehm  and
Maja Nedeljkovic
Edited by
Michael Kyrios ,
Richard Moulding ,
Guy Doron ,
Sunil S. Bhar ,
Maja Nedeljkovic  and
Mario Mikulincer
Foreword by
Aaron T. Beck
Michael Kyrios
Affiliation:
Australian National University, Canberra
Richard Moulding
Affiliation:
Deakin University, Victoria
Guy Doron
Affiliation:
Baruch Ivcher School of Psychology, Interdisciplinary Center (IDC), Herzliya, Israel
Sunil S. Bhar
Affiliation:
Swinburne University of Technology, Victoria
Maja Nedeljkovic
Affiliation:
Swinburne University of Technology, Victoria
Mario Mikulincer
Affiliation:
Baruch Ivcher School of Psychology, Interdisciplinary Center (IDC), Herzliya, Israel
Get access
Type
Chapter
Information
The Self in Understanding and Treating Psychological Disorders , pp. 123 - 133
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2016

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aardema, F., Moulding, R., Radomsky, A. S., et al. (2013). Fear of self and obsessionality: Development and validation of the Fear of Self Questionnaire. Journal of Obsessive–Compulsive and Related Disorders, 2(3), 306–315.Google Scholar
Abramowitz, J. S., McKay, D., & Taylor, S. (Eds.). (2011). Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder: Subtypes and Spectrum Conditions. New York, NY: Elsevier.Google Scholar
Alemis, M. C., & Yap, K. (2013). The role of negative urgency impulsivity and financial management practices in compulsive buying. Australian Journal of Psychology, 65(4), 224–231.Google Scholar
Alfonso, M., Richter-Appelt, H., Tosti, A., Viera, M. S., & García, M. (2005). The psychosocial impact of hair loss among men: A multinational European study. Current Medical Research and Opinion, 21(11), 1829–1836.Google Scholar
American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, DSM-5. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing.Google Scholar
Basow, S. A., & Braman, A. C. (1998). Women and body hair: Social perceptions and attitudes. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 22, 637–645.Google Scholar
Begotka, A. M., Woods, D. W., & Wetterneck, C. T. (2004). The relationship between experiential avoidance and the severity of trichotillomania in a nonreferred sample. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 35(1), 17–24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Belk, R. W. (1988). Possessions and the extended self. The Journal of Consumer Research, 15, 139–168.Google Scholar
Bhar, S. S., & Kyrios, M. (2007). An investigation of self-ambivalence in obsessive–compulsive disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 45(8), 1845–1857.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Blackledge, J. (2007). Disrupting verbal processes: Cognitive defusion in acceptance and commitment therapy and other mindfulness-based psychotherapies. Psychological Record, 57(4), Article 6.Google Scholar
Blum, A. (2008). Shame and guilt, misconceptions and controversies: A critical review of the literature. Traumatology, 14(3), 91–102.Google Scholar
Bowlby, J. (1988). A Secure Base: Parent–Child Attachment and Healthy Human Development. New York, NY: Basic Books.Google Scholar
Buhlmann, U., Etcoff, N. L., & Wilhelm, S. (2008). Facial attractiveness ratings and perfectionism in body dysmorphic disorder. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 22(3), 540–547.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Buhlmannn, U., Teachman, B. A., Naumann, E., Fehlinger, T., & Rieg, W. (2009). The meaning of beauty: Implicit and explicit self-esteem and attractiveness beliefs in BDD. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 23, 694–702.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Casati, J., Toner, B. B., & Yu, B. (2000). Psychosocial issues for women with trichotillomania. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 41(5), 344–351.Google Scholar
Cash, T. F. (1999). The psychosocial consequences of androgenetic alopecia: A review of the research literature. British Journal of Dermatology, 141, 398–405.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cash, T. F. (2001). The psychology of hair loss and its implications for patient care. Clinics in Dermatology, 19(2), 161–166.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Coles, M. E., Frost, R. O., Heimberg, R. G., & Steketee, G. (2003). Hoarding behaviors in a large college sample. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 41(2), 179–194.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cooper, M., & Osman, S. (2007). Metacognition in body dysmorphic disorder: A preliminary exploration. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 21(2), 148–155.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cromer, K. R., Schmidt, N. B., & Murphy, D. L. (2007). Do traumatic events influence the clinical expression of compulsive hoarding? Behaviour Research and Therapy, 45(11), 2581–2592.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Crosby, J. M., Dehlin, J. P., Mitchell, P. R., & Twohig, M. P. (2012). Acceptance and commitment therapy and habit reversal training for the treatment of trichotillomania. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 19(4), 595–605.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Didie, E. R., Kuniega-Pietrzak, T., & Phillips, K. A. (2010). Body image in patients with body dysmorphic disorder: Evaluations of and investment in appearance, health/illness, and fitness. Body Image, 7(1), 66–69.Google Scholar
Diefenbach, G. J., Tolin, D. F., Hannan, S., Crocetto, J., & Worhunsky, P. (2005). Trichotillomania: Impact on psychosocial functioning and quality of life. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 43(7), 869–884.Google Scholar
Dittmar, H. (2005). A new look at “compulsive buying”: Self-discrepancies and materialistic values as predictors of compulsive buying tendency. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 24(6), 832–859.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Doron, G., Moulding, R., Kyrios, M., & Nedeljkovic, M. (2008). Sensitivity of self-beliefs in obsessive compulsive disorder. Depression and Anxiety, 25(10), 874–884.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Epley, N., Waytz, A., & Cacioppo, J. T. (2007). On seeing human: A three-factor theory of anthropomorphism. Psychological Review, 114(4), 864.Google Scholar
Flessner, C. A., Woods, D. W., Franklin, M. E., Keuthen, N. J., & Piacentini, J. (2009). Cross-sectional study of women with trichotillomania: A preliminary examination of pulling styles, severity, phenomenology, and functional impact. Child Psychiatry and Human Development, 40(1), 153–167.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Fletcher, L., & Hayes, S. (2005). Relational Frame Theory, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, and a functional analytic definition of mindfulness. Journal of Rational–Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, 23(4), 315–336.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Franklin, M. E., & Tolin, D. F. (2007). Treating Trichotillomania: Cognitive-behavioral Therapy for Hairpulling and Related Problems. Dordrecht: Springer.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Frost, R. O., Kyrios, M., McCarthy, K. D., & Matthews, Y. (2007). Self-ambivalence and attachment to possessions. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 21(3), 232–242.Google Scholar
Grant, J. E., & Odlaug, B. L. (2008). Clinical characteristics of trichotillomania with trichophagia. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 49(6), 579–584.Google Scholar
Guidano, V. (1987). Complexity of the Self. New York, NY: Guilford Press.Google Scholar
Gupta, M. A. (2013). Emotional regulation, dissociation, and the self-induced dermatoses: Clinical features and implications for treatment with mood stabilisers. Clinics in Dermatology, 31(1), 110–117.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hartl, T. L., Duffany, S. R., Allen, G. J., Steketee, G., & Frost, R. O. (2005). Relationships among compulsive hoarding, trauma, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 43(2), 269–276.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hayes, S., Wilson, K., Gifford, E., Follette, V., & Strosahl, K. (1996). Experiential avoidance and behavioral disorders: A functional dimensional approach to diagnosis and treatment. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 64(6), 1152–1168.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hayes, S. C., Strosahl, K. D., & Wilson, K. G. (1999). Acceptance and Commitment Therapy: An Experiential Approach to Behavior Change. New York, NY: Guilford.Google Scholar
Hilton, S., Hunt, K., Emslie, C., Salinas, M., & Ziebland, S. (2008). Have men been overlooked? A comparison of young men and women’s experiences of chemotherapy-induced alopecia. Psycho-Oncology, 17, 577–583.Google Scholar
Houghton, D. C., Compton, S. N., Twohig, M. P., et al. (2014). Measuring the role of psychological inflexibility in trichotillomania. Psychiatry Research, 220(1–2), 356–361.Google Scholar
Hrabosky, J. I., Cash, T. F., Veale, D., et al. (2009). Multidimensional body image comparisons among patients with eating disorders, body dysmorphic disorder, and clinical controls: A multisite study. Body Image, 6(3), 155–163.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hunt, N., & McHale, S. (2005). The psychological impact of alopecia. British Medical Journal (Online), 331, 951–953.Google Scholar
Irwin, H. J. (1998). Affective predictors of dissociation II: Shame and guilt. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 54, 237–245.3.0.CO;2-K>CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
James, W. (1890/1950). The Principles of Psychology (Vol. 1). New York, NY: Dover.Google Scholar
Jarry, J. L., & Ip, K. (2005). The effectiveness of stand-alone cognitive-behavioural therapy for body image: A meta-analysis. Body Image, 2(4), 317–331.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kellett, S., Greenhalgh, R., Beail, N., & Ridgway, N. (2010). Compulsive hoarding: An interpretative phenomenological analysis. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 38(2), 141–155.Google Scholar
Kellett, S., & Holden, K. (2013). Emotional attachment to objects in hoarding: A critical review of the evidence. In Steketee, G. (Ed.), The Oxford Handbook of Hoarding and Acquiring (pp. 120–138). Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Keuthen, N. J., & Sprich, S. E. (2012). Utilizing DBT skills to augment traditional CBT for trichotillomania: An adult case study. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 19(2), 372–380.Google Scholar
Kyrios, M. (2014). Psychological models of compulsive hoarding. In Frost, R. O. & Steketee, G. (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Hoarding and Acquiring (pp. 206–220). Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Kyrios, M., Frost, R. O., & Steketee, G. (2004). Cognitions in compulsive buying and acquisition. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 28(2), 241–258.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kyrios, M., Mogan, C., Moulding, R., et al. (in preparation). The cognitive-behavioral model of Hoarding Disorder: Evidence from clinical and non-clinical cohorts. Paper in preparation.Google Scholar
Labuschagne, I., Castle, D. J., Dunai, J., Kyrios, M., & Rossell, S. L. (2010). An examination of delusional thinking and cognitive styles in body dysmorphic disorder. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 44, 706–712.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lewis, H. B. (1971). Shame and Guilt in Neurosis. New York, NY: International Universities Press.Google ScholarPubMed
Lewis, M. (1995). Shame: The Exposed Self. New York, NY: The Free Press.Google Scholar
Lochner, C., Seedat, S., Hemmings, S. M. J., et al. (2004). Dissociative experiences in obsessive–compulsive disorder and trichotillomania: Clinical and genetic findings. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 45(5), 384–391.Google Scholar
Lochner, C., Simeon, D., Niehaus, D. J. H., & Stein, D. J. (2002). Trichotillomania and skin-picking: A phenomenological comparison. Depression and Anxiety, 15(2), 83–86.Google Scholar
Lynch, F. A., McGillivray, J. A., Moulding, R., & Byrne, L. K. (2015). Hoarding in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Understanding the comorbidity. Journal of Obsessive–Compulsive and Related Disorders, 4, 37–46.Google Scholar
Mancuso, S. G., Knoesen, N. P., Chamberlain, J. A., Cloninger, C. R., & Castle, D. J. (2009). The temperament and character profile of a body dysmorphic disorder outpatient sample. Personality and Mental Health, 3, 284–294.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mansueto, C. S., Townsley Stemberger, R. M., McCombs Thomas, A., & Goldfinger Golomb, R. (1997). Trichotillomania: A comprehensive behavioral model. Clinical Psychology Review, 17(5), 567–577.Google Scholar
Merwin, R., & Wilson, K. (2009). Understanding and treating eating disorders: An ACT perspective. In Blackledge, J. T., Ciarrochi, J. V. & Deane, F. P. (Eds.), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy: Contemporary Theory Research and Practice (pp. 87–117). Bowen Hills, Queensland: Australian Academic Press.Google Scholar
Mogan, C., Kyrios, M., Schweitzer, I., Yap, K., & Moulding, R. (2012). Phenomenology of hoarding – What is hoarded by individuals with hoarding disorder? Journal of Obsessive–Compulsive and Related Disorders, 1(4), 306–311.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moulding, R., Aardema, F., & O’Connor, K. P. (2014). Repugnant obsessions: A review of the phenomenology, theoretical models, and treatment of sexual and aggressive obsessional themes in OCD. Journal of Obsessive–Compulsive and Related Disorders, 3(2), 161–168.Google Scholar
Moulding, R., Nedeljkovic, M., & Kyrios, M. (2011). Obsessive compulsive disorder in the DSM. In Murray, G. (Ed.), A Critical Introduction to DSM. New York, NY: Nova.Google Scholar
Moulding, R., Nedeljkovic, M., Kyrios, M., Osbourne, D., & Mogan, C. (submitted). Short-term cognitive-behavioral group treatment for Hoarding Disorder: A naturalistic treatment outcome study.Google Scholar
Münstedt, K., Manthey, N., Sachsse, S., & Vahrson, H. (1997). Changes in self-concept and body image during alopecia induced cancer chemotherapy. Supportive Care in Cancer, 5(2), 139–143.Google Scholar
Neal-Barnett, A., & Stadulis, R. (2006). Affective states and racial identity among African-American women with trichotillomania. Journal of the National Medical Association, 98(5), 753–757.Google ScholarPubMed
Neave, N., Jackson, R., Saxton, T., & Hönekopp, J. (2015). The influence of anthropomorphic tendencies on human hoarding behaviours. Personality and Individual Differences, 72, 214–219.Google Scholar
Neziroglu, F., Khemlani-Patel, S., & Veale, D. (2008). Social learning theory and cognitive behavioral models of body dysmorphic disorder. Body Image, 5(1), 28–38.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Noble, C. L. (2012). The relationships among multidimensional perfectionism, shame and trichotillomania symptom severity. Doctoral dissertation, Georgia State University, Georgia. Retrieved from http://scholarworks.gsu.edu/cps_diss/78Google Scholar
Norberg, M. M., Wetterneck, C. T., Woods, D. W., & Conelea, C. A. (2007). Experiential avoidance as a mediator of relationships between cognitions and hair-pulling severity. Behavior Modification, 31(4), 367–381.Google Scholar
Norris, J. I., Lambert, N. M., DeWall, C. N., & Fincham, F. D. (2012). Can’t buy me love? Anxious attachment and materialistic values. Personality and Individual Differences, 53(5), 666–669.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Osman, S., Cooper, M., Hackmann, A., & Veale, D. (2004). Spontaneously occurring images and early memories in people with body dysmorphic disorder. Memory, 12(4), 428–436.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Phillips, B., Moulding, R., Kyrios, M., Nedeljkovic, M., & Mancuso, S. G. (2011). The relationship between body dysmorphic disorder symptoms and self-construals. Clinical Psychologist, 15, 10–16.Google Scholar
Phung, P., Moulding, R., Taylor, J.K., & Nedeljkovic, M. (2015). Emotional regulation, attachment to possessions and hoarding symptoms. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 56, 573–581.Google Scholar
Platt, M. G. (2014). Feelings of shame and dissociation in survivors of high and low betrayal traumas. Doctoral dissertation, University of Oregon, Oregon. Retrieved from http://pages.uoregon.edu/dynamic/jjf/theses/platt13.pdfGoogle Scholar
Rehm, I. C., Nedeljkovic, M., Moulding, R., & Thomas, A. (2013). The role of self-beliefs in episodes of chronic hairpulling: Informing cognitive-behavioural models of trichotillomania. Paper presented at the 7th Annual World Congress of Behavioural and Cognitive Therapies, Lima, Peru.Google Scholar
Rehm, I. C., Nedeljkovic, M., Moulding, R., & Thomas, A. (2014). The qualitative development of a measure of cognitions and beliefs in trichotillomania. Paper presented at the 28th International Conference of Applied Psychology, Paris.Google Scholar
Ricketts, E. J., Brandt, B. C., & Woods, D. W. (2012). The effects of severity and causal explanation on social perceptions of hair loss. Journal of Obsessive–Compulsive and Related Disorders, 1(4), 336–343.Google Scholar
Sandoz, E. K., Wilson, K. G., Merwin, R. M., & Kellum, K. K. (2013). Assessment of body image flexibility: The body image-acceptance and action questionnaire. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 2(1), 39–48.Google Scholar
Schmalisch, C. S., Bratiotis, C., & Muroff, J. (2010). Processes in group cognitive and behavioral treatment for hoarding. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 17, 414–425.Google Scholar
Silver, J., Reavey, P., & Fineberg, N. A. (2010). How do people with body dysmorphic disorder view themselves? A thematic analysis. International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice, 14(3), 190–197.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Steketee, G., & Frost, R. (2003). Compulsive hoarding: Current status of the research. Clinical Psychology Review, 23(7), 905–927.Google Scholar
Steketee, G., & Frost, R. (2007). Compulsive Hoarding and Acquiring – Therapist Guide. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Steketee, G., & Frost, R. (2010). Stuff: Compulsive Hoarding and the Meaning of Things: Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.Google Scholar
Steketee, G., Frost, R., & Kyrios, M. (2003). Cognitive aspects of compulsive hoarding. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 27(4), 463–479.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stemberger, R. M. T., Thomas, A. M., Mansueto, C. S., & Carter, J. G. (2000). Personal toll of trichotillomania: Behavioral and interpersonal sequelae. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 14(1), 97–104.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Synnott, A. (1987). Shame and glory: A sociology of hair. The British Journal of Sociology, 38(3), 381–413.Google Scholar
Talbot, J. A., Talbot, N. L., & Tu, X. (2004). Shame-proneness as a diathesis for dissociation in women with histories of childhood sexual abuse. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 17(5), 445–448.Google Scholar
Tangney, J. P., Wagner, P., & Gramzow, R. (1992). Proneness to shame, proneness to guilt, and psychopathology. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 101(3), 469–478.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Timpano, K. R., Buckner, J. D., Richey, J. A., Murphy, D. L., & Schmidt, N. B. (2009). Exploration of anxiety sensitivity and distress tolerance as vulnerability factors for hoarding behaviors. Depression and Anxiety, 26(4), 343–353.Google Scholar
Timpano, K. R., Rasmussen, J., Exner, C., Rief, W., Schmidt, N. B., & Wilhelm, S. (2013). Hoarding and the multi-faceted construct of impulsivity: A cross-cultural investigation. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 47(3), 363–370.Google Scholar
Timpano, K. R., & Schmidt, N. B. (2013). The relationship between self-control deficits and hoarding: A multimethod investigation across three samples. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 122(1), 13–25.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Timpano, K. R., & Shaw, A. M. (2013). Conferring humanness: The role of anthropomorphism in hoarding. Personality and Individual Differences, 54(3), 383–388.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Timpano, K. R., Shaw, A. M., Cougle, J. R., & Fitch, K. E. (2014). A multifaceted assessment of emotional tolerance and intensity in hoarding. Behavior Therapy, 45(5), 690–699.Google Scholar
Tolin, D. F., Frost, R., & Steketee, G. (2007). Buried in Treasures. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Tolin, D. F., Frost, R., Steketee, G., & Muroff, J. (2015). Cognitive behavioral therapy for hoarding disorder: A meta-analysis. Depression and Anxiety, 32(3), 158–166.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Veale, D. (2001). Cognitive-behavioural therapy for body dysmorphic disorder. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 7(2), 125–132.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Veale, D. (2002a). Over-valued ideas: A conceptual analysis. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 40(4), 383–400.Google Scholar
Veale, D. (2002b). Shame in body dysmorphic disorder. In Gilbert, P. & Miles, J. (Eds.), Body Shame: Conceptualisation, Research, and Treatment (pp. 267–282). New York, NY: Routledge.Google Scholar
Veale, D. (2004). Advances in a cognitive behavioural model of body dysmorphic disorder. Body Image, 1, 113–125.Google Scholar
Veale, D. (2010). Cognitive behavioral therapy for body dysmorphic disorder. Psychiatric Annals, 40(7), 333–340.Google Scholar
Veale, D., Kinderman, P., Riley, S., & Lambrou, C. (2003). Self-discrepancy in body dysmorphic disorder. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 42(2), 157–169.Google Scholar
Veale, D., & Neziroglu, F. (2010). Body Dysmorphic Disorder: A Treatment Manual. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell.Google Scholar
Veale, D., & Riley, S. (2001). Mirror, mirror on the wall, who is the ugliest of them all? The psychopathology of mirror gazing in body dysmorphic disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 39(12), 1381–1393.Google Scholar
Weingarden, H., & Renshaw, K. D. (2014). Shame in the obsessive compulsive related disorders: A conceptual review. Journal of Affective Disorders, 171, 74–84.Google Scholar
Wilhelm, S., Phillips, K. A., Fama, J. M., Greenberg, J. L., & Steketee, G. (2011). Modular cognitive–behavioral therapy for body dysmorphic disorder. Behavior Therapy, 42(4), 624–633.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×