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Irrational beliefs and negative life stress: testing a diathesis-stress model of depressive symptoms

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Abstract

Based on Ellis' (1962, 1995) RET theory, the present study examined the validity of a diathesis (irrational beliefs) × stress (negative life experience) model for predicting depressive symptoms. Results of analysis of variance indicated significant main effects for irrational beliefs and negative life stress. However, no significant diathesis × stress interaction was found. Implications for rational emotive therapy are discussed.

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