Elsevier

Nursing Outlook

Volume 44, Issue 3, May–June 1996, Pages 129-136
Nursing Outlook

Externalizing the critical thinking in knowledge development and clinical judgment

https://doi.org/10.1016/S0029-6554(06)80005-9Get rights and content

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  • International consensus definition of critical thinking in midwifery practice: A Delphi study

    2022, Women and Birth
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    Numerous definitions of critical thinking are available in the literature. For the purpose of this study critical thinking is defined as a cognitive process entailing focused thinking that is self-regulated and promotes development of knowledge to inform clinical judgement and decision-making [5]. The American Philosophical Association (APA) led a ground-breaking Delphi study in 1990 to create an international consensus definition of critical thinking [6].

  • Critical thinking in midwifery practice: A conceptual model

    2018, Nurse Education in Practice
    Citation Excerpt :

    Decision making informed by intuition utilises pattern recognition based on prior experiences (Steinhauer, 2015). Using the knowledge gained from past experiences to inform clinical judgement is a key factor in the application of critical thinking (Facione and Facione, 1996). This element encourages further inquiry and examination of observed practices to determine if they are evidence based and/or woman centred.

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1

Noreen C. Facione is an adjuctt assistant professor at the University of California, San Francisco, USA

2

Peter A. Facione is a professor of philosophy and dean of arts and sciences at Santa Clara University, in Santa Clara, California, USA

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