Long-term physical, psychological and social consequences of a fracture of the ankle
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Quantifying balance deficit in people with ankle fracture six months after surgical intervention through the Y-Balance test
2022, Gait and PostureCitation Excerpt :After the surgical intervention, joint-instability, anatomical misalignment, and residual displacements can lead to biomechanical and functional ankle alterations [4] such as pain, stiffness, reduced joint range of motion (ROM), alteration of soft-tissue, impaired proprioception and muscle weakness, which, in turn, may worsen patients’ balance and gait [5]. The period of disability is usually much longer than the time it takes for the boney structures and connective tissues to heal, as this period of disability is prolonged until years after the surgery [6]. The greater the injury severity, the surgery complexity, and the immobilization time, the more severe and longer-lasting these alterations are, leading to different pathological conditions like osteoarthritis [3].
Complications following operative treatment of supination-adduction type II (AO/OTA 44A2.3) ankle fractures
2020, InjuryCitation Excerpt :Ankle fractures are amongst the most common orthopaedic injuries, with an incidence of 187 per 100,000 person years [1]. Ankle fractures have risen in frequency over the last several decades and have been shown to cause long-lasting physical, psychological, and social impairment [2,3]. Given the high incidence and significant impact of ankle fractures, a comprehensive understanding of the outcomes and potential complications that may arise from surgical and nonsurgical management strategies is essential.
Operative Management of AO Type 44 Ankle Fractures: Determinants of Outcome
2018, Journal of Foot and Ankle SurgeryHealth status, health-related quality of life, and quality of life following ankle fractures: A systematic review
2013, InjuryCitation Excerpt :During this period patients are severely restricted in their activities of daily living. An average of three months work absenteeism is usual.8 However, disabling consequences of AF persist also long after treatment9,10 specifically when internal fixation with osteosynthesis is needed.4–7
Outcomes one year after a road accident: Results from the ESPARR cohort
2013, Accident Analysis and PreventionCitation Excerpt :These consequences, however, have rarely been assessed in detail: deaths following road accidents have often been examined, but disability has received much less attention, even though the sequelae may have severe impact on victims and their families. The findings reported in the literature are very disparate (Andersson et al., 1997, 1994; Blanchard et al., 1995; Jeavons, 2000; Jeavons et al., 2000; Stancin et al., 2002; van der Sluis et al., 1998a,b; Yang et al., 2010), but a number of dimensions can be discerned: functional impairment, cognitive disorder, psychological suffering, and quality of life for both victim and family. The rates of functional disability reported following serious accidents vary greatly from study to study.
Baseline Predictors of Fatigue 1 Year After Mild Head Injury
2009, Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation