Regular articleThe GABAA receptor β3 subunit gene: Characterization of a human cDNA from chromosome 15q11q13 and mapping to a region of conserved synteny on mouse chromosome 7
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2022, Advances in Protein Chemistry and Structural BiologyCitation Excerpt :On analyzing the ClueGO charts, we noted that the Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid type A Receptor sub-unit Beta 3 (GABRB3) gene was involved in synapse organization and gated channel activity. GABRB3 is a gated chloride ion channel responsible for inhibiting neurotransmitter release and the production of functional inhibitory GABAergic synapses (Wagstaff, Chaillet, & Lalande, 1991). Among the recently stated processes, we observed that the Beta-1,4-Galactosyltransferase 6 (B4GALT6) gene was seen to regulate both, myelination and CNS neurons differentiation processes.
Disc1 gene down-regulation impaired synaptic plasticity and recognition memory via disrupting neural activity in mice
2021, Brain Research BulletinCitation Excerpt :Transcriptome analyses showed that there are significant changes in the expression of genes related to synaptic plasticity, neurotransmitter transport and synaptic transmission in mice. The main changes were glutamate receptor 1 (Hollmann et al., 1989) and metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 (Masu et al., 1991) related genes (Gria, Grm), cholinergic system-related genes (Chrm, Chrna), gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha (Garrett et al., 1988) and beta (Wagstaff et al., 1991) related genes (Gabra, Gabrb). Quantitative PCR detection confirmed that the expression level of these genes was significantly reduced.
Multiple modes for conferring surface expression of homomeric β1 GABA<inf>A</inf> receptors
2008, Journal of Biological ChemistryCitation Excerpt :There are 13 amino acid differences between residues in each region. Our hβ3 differs from the published sequence by containing Val-45 rather than Ala-45 as reported previously (30). This difference actually has some consequences for assembly, as shown below.
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2002, International Review of CytologyCitation Excerpt :In humans, the δ subunit is located on chromosome 1 (Sommer et al., 1990); the α2, α4, β1, and γ1 subunits on chromosome 4; the α1, α6, β2, and γ2 subunits on chromosome 5 (Schantz-Wilcox et al., 1992); the α5, β3, and γ3 subunits on chromosome 15 (Knoll et al., 1993; Greger et al., 1995); and the α3, β4, and ɛ subunits on the X chromosome (Rogner et al., 1994; Levin et al., 1996; Wilke et al., 1997). In mouse, the α5, β3, and γ3 subunits are located on chromosome 7 (Wagstaff et al., 1991, Culiat et al., 1993; Nakatsu et al., 1993), and the α2, β1, and γ1 subunits on chromosome 11 (Buckwalter et al., 1992). The γ4 subunit has been found in chick brain (Harvey et al., 1993), but the corresponding subunit has never been found in mammals.