Elsevier

Brain and Cognition

Volume 15, Issue 1, January 1991, Pages 26-36
Brain and Cognition

Exceptional calendar calculation ability after early left hemispherectomy

https://doi.org/10.1016/0278-2626(91)90013-XGet rights and content

Abstract

An 18-year-old male subject who had had his left hemisphere removed at age eight was better than chance at calculating the day of the week upon which dates in the past and future fell. He was able to describe his method of calculation, which relied upon both visual memory and serial calculations. The use of a serial calculation method was supported by evidence that both response time and accuracy were related to the distance in years from the current year. The use of both visual and verbal “working” memory was supported by interference effects from calendar calculations and delayed visual and verbal memory tasks. The case is discussed in terms of theories regarding similar calculation skills in idiot savants.

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An earlier version of this paper was presented at the 96th Annual Convention of The American Psychological Association at Atlanta, GA, August 1988.

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