Living with psychiatric patients: Implications for the mental health of family members
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2017, Child Abuse and NeglectCitation Excerpt :Though household mental illness was one of the main predictors of attempted suicide and depressed affect during adulthood, the role that genetics may play is unclear, as the household member with a mental illness may not necessarily be biologically related to the respondent. In addition, Noh and Turner (1987) notes that living with mentally ill patients can take a psychological toll on family members, which could in turn make them more vulnerable to developing mental health issues themselves. However, since neither the household member nor the respondent were clinically diagnosed, no definitive conclusions can be drawn regarding the mechanism by which household mental illness was strongly associated with depressed affect and attempted suicide.
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2014, Social Science and MedicineCitation Excerpt :However, methodological problems such as varying definitions of caring, small self-selected samples, the restriction of samples to those caring for people with specific disabilities (e.g. Awad and Voruganti, 2008; Haley et al., 2010), a lack of non-carer comparison groups and adjustment for socioeconomic position, make it difficult to draw firm conclusions about carer health and lifestyle (Pinquart and Sorenson, 2003; Neugaard et al., 2008; Butterworth et al., 2010). While it is certain that mental health problems in carers will reflect a ‘multitude of stressors’ (Hirst, 2004a), few studies have used multivariate analyses to isolate pathways, whereby the contribution of the caregiving role to common mental disorders (CMD) relative to other known risk factors can be determined (Noh and Turner, 1987; Hirst, 2005; Holmbeck, 1997). This quantifies the association of a wide range of secondary stressors, related to caring, to mental ill-health in a nationally representative sample and seeks to understand how much of the association of primary stressors of caring and mental ill-health can be explained by secondary stressors and the effects of social support as a mediator on the association of caring and mental ill-health (see Fig. 1).
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2011, Journal of Anxiety DisordersCitation Excerpt :Furthermore, levels of perceived burden are directly associated with partners’ overall distress (Beckham, Lytle, & Feldman, 1996; Calhoun, Beckham, & Bosworth, 2002; Dekel, Solomon, & Bleich, 2005; Manguno-Mire et al., 2007), and in some cases, have been found to mediate the relations of veterans’ psychological distress and functioning with spouses’ psychological distress and martial adjustment (Dekel et al., 2005). Similar patterns also have been detected in caregivers of individuals with other mental or medical illnesses (Minnes, Woodford, & Passey, 2007; Noh & Turner, 1987). To date, the limited research on perceived burden in military spouses has focused exclusively on spouses of those with diagnosable PTSD.
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