Short communicationPlasma increase of interleukin-12 and interferon-gamma. Pathological significance in autism
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T<inf>H</inf>1/T<inf>reg</inf> ratio may be a marker of autism in children with immune dysfunction
2023, Research in Autism Spectrum DisordersCitation Excerpt :We observed significantly increased frequencies of CD4+ helper T cells, TH1 (CD4+ IFN-γ+) cells, TH2 (CD4+ IL-4+) cells, TH17 (CD4+ IL-17A+) cells, and elevated CD8+ cytotoxic Tc1 (CD8+ IFN-γ+) frequencies. The increased TH1, TH2, and TH17 frequencies are consistent with those in previous studies (Ahmad et al., 2017; Ashwood et al., 2011a, 2011b; Careaga et al., 2017; Croonenberghs et al., 2002; Goines et al., 2011; Krakowiak et al., 2017; Moaaz et al., 2019; Molloy et al., 2006; Ricci et al., 2013; Rose et al., 2020; Singh, 1996). The increased percentage of CD8+ Tc1 cells is consistent with that reported by Lopez-Cacho et al. (2016).
Maternal immune dysregulation and autism spectrum disorder
2022, Neural Engineering Techniques for Autism Spectrum Disorder: Volume 2: Diagnosis and Clinical AnalysisCytokines profile in neonatal and adult wild-type mice post-injection of U. S. pediatric vaccination schedule
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2019, Journal of Neuroimmunology
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