Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness 10/2019

06-05-2019 | ORIGINAL PAPER

The Effects of Mindfulness Training on Cognitive and Psychosocial Well-Being Among Family Caregivers of Persons with Neurodegenerative Disease

Auteurs: Sasha Mallya, Alexandra J. Fiocco

Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness | Uitgave 10/2019

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

Objectives

The objective of this study was to assess the effect of a mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) intervention on cognitive function and well-being in family caregivers.

Methods

Family caregivers (N = 57) of a person with a neurodegenerative disease were recruited and assigned to an 8-week MBSR program (n = 33) or a psychoeducation-social support group (n = 24). All participants completed pre- and post-intervention assessment of cognitive and psychosocial functioning.

Results

Results suggested that MBSR was associated with a significantly larger reduction in self-reported depressive symptoms and perceived stress relative to the control group; however, no between-group differences were found for executive function or other cognitive outcomes.

Conclusions

This study contributes to the growing body of literature highlighting the potential use of contemplative practices for improving psychosocial well-being among family caregivers.
Literatuur
go back to reference Alzheimer Society of Canada. (2010). Rising tide: the impact of dementia on Canadian society. Ottawa: Author. Alzheimer Society of Canada. (2010). Rising tide: the impact of dementia on Canadian society. Ottawa: Author.
go back to reference Azulay, J., Mott, T., Cicerone, K. D., & Smart, C. M. (2012). An open trial of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) with a mixed brain injury population. Brain Injury, 26(4–5), 588. Azulay, J., Mott, T., Cicerone, K. D., & Smart, C. M. (2012). An open trial of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) with a mixed brain injury population. Brain Injury, 26(4–5), 588.
go back to reference Benton, A. L. (1989). Multilingual aphasia examination. Iowa City: AJA Associates. Benton, A. L. (1989). Multilingual aphasia examination. Iowa City: AJA Associates.
go back to reference Brayne, C., & Calloway, P. (1990). The association of education and socioeconomic status with the Mini Mental State Examination and the clinical diagnosis of dementia in elderly people. Age and Ageing, 19(2), 91–96.CrossRefPubMed Brayne, C., & Calloway, P. (1990). The association of education and socioeconomic status with the Mini Mental State Examination and the clinical diagnosis of dementia in elderly people. Age and Ageing, 19(2), 91–96.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Brodaty, H., & Hadzi-Pavlovic, D. (1990). Psychosocial effects on carers of living with persons with dementia. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 24(3), 351–361.CrossRefPubMed Brodaty, H., & Hadzi-Pavlovic, D. (1990). Psychosocial effects on carers of living with persons with dementia. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 24(3), 351–361.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Cohen, S., Kamarch, T., & Mermelstein, R. (1983). A global measure of perceived stress. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 24(4), 385–396.CrossRefPubMed Cohen, S., Kamarch, T., & Mermelstein, R. (1983). A global measure of perceived stress. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 24(4), 385–396.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Delis, D., Kaplan, E., Kramer, J., & Ober, B. (2000). California Verbal Learning Test–II. San Antonio, TX: The Psychological Corporation. Delis, D., Kaplan, E., Kramer, J., & Ober, B. (2000). California Verbal Learning Test–II. San Antonio, TX: The Psychological Corporation.
go back to reference Dupuis, S., Epp, T., & Smale, B. (2004). Caregivers of persons with dementia: roles, experiences, supports and coping: a literature review. Murray Alzheimer Research and Education Program, 1–112. Dupuis, S., Epp, T., & Smale, B. (2004). Caregivers of persons with dementia: roles, experiences, supports and coping: a literature review. Murray Alzheimer Research and Education Program, 1–112.
go back to reference Flanagan, J. C. (1978). A research approach to improving our quality of life. American Psychologist, 33(2), 138–147.CrossRef Flanagan, J. C. (1978). A research approach to improving our quality of life. American Psychologist, 33(2), 138–147.CrossRef
go back to reference Folstein, M. F., Folstein, S. E., & McHugh, P. R. (1975). “Mini-mental state”: a practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 12(3), 189–198.CrossRefPubMed Folstein, M. F., Folstein, S. E., & McHugh, P. R. (1975). “Mini-mental state”: a practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 12(3), 189–198.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Goldberg, S. B., Wielgosz, J., Dahl, C., Schuyler, B., MacCoon, D. S., Rosenkranz, M., Lutz, A., Sebranek, C. A., & Davidson, R. J. (2017). Does the five facet mindfulness questionnaire measure what we think it does? Construct validity evidence from and active controlled randomized clinical trial. Psychological Assessment, 28(8), 1009–1014. https://doi.org/10.1037/pas0000233.CrossRef Goldberg, S. B., Wielgosz, J., Dahl, C., Schuyler, B., MacCoon, D. S., Rosenkranz, M., Lutz, A., Sebranek, C. A., & Davidson, R. J. (2017). Does the five facet mindfulness questionnaire measure what we think it does? Construct validity evidence from and active controlled randomized clinical trial. Psychological Assessment, 28(8), 1009–1014. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1037/​pas0000233.CrossRef
go back to reference Ho, S. C., Chan, A., Woo, J., Chong, P., & Sham, A. (2009). Impact of caregiving on health and quality of life: a comparative population-based study of caregivers for elderly persons and noncaregivers. The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences., 64(8), 873–879. https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glp034.CrossRef Ho, S. C., Chan, A., Woo, J., Chong, P., & Sham, A. (2009). Impact of caregiving on health and quality of life: a comparative population-based study of caregivers for elderly persons and noncaregivers. The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences., 64(8), 873–879. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1093/​gerona/​glp034.CrossRef
go back to reference Kabat-Zinn, J. (1990). Full catastrophe living: using the wisdom of your body and mind to face stress, pain and illness. New York, NY: Random House. Kabat-Zinn, J. (1990). Full catastrophe living: using the wisdom of your body and mind to face stress, pain and illness. New York, NY: Random House.
go back to reference Lavretsky, H., Epel, E. S., Siddarth, P., Nazarian, N., Cyr, N. S., Khalsa, D. S., ... & Irwin, M. R. (2013). A pilot study of yogic meditation for family dementia caregivers with depressive symptoms: effects on mental health, cognition, and telomerase activity. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 28, 57–65. https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.3790. Lavretsky, H., Epel, E. S., Siddarth, P., Nazarian, N., Cyr, N. S., Khalsa, D. S., ... & Irwin, M. R. (2013). A pilot study of yogic meditation for family dementia caregivers with depressive symptoms: effects on mental health, cognition, and telomerase activity. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 28, 57–65. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1002/​gps.​3790.
go back to reference Lichtenberger, E. O., & Kaufman, A. S. (2013). Essentials of WAIS-IV assessment (2nd ed.). New York: Wiley. Lichtenberger, E. O., & Kaufman, A. S. (2013). Essentials of WAIS-IV assessment (2nd ed.). New York: Wiley.
go back to reference Liu, Z., Chen, Q.-I., & Sun, Y.-Y. (2017). Mindfulness training for psychological stress in family caregivers of persons with dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Clinical Interventions in Research, 12, 1521–1529. https://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S146213.CrossRef Liu, Z., Chen, Q.-I., & Sun, Y.-Y. (2017). Mindfulness training for psychological stress in family caregivers of persons with dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Clinical Interventions in Research, 12, 1521–1529. https://​doi.​org/​10.​2147/​CIA.​S146213.CrossRef
go back to reference Moynihan, J. A., Chapman, B. P., Klorman, R., Krasner, M. S., Duberstein, P. R., Brown, K. W., & Talbot, N. L. (2013). Mindfulness-based stress reduction for older adults: effects on executive function, frontal alpha asymmetry and immune function. Neuropsychobiology, 68(1), 34–43. https://doi.org/10.1159/000350949.CrossRefPubMed Moynihan, J. A., Chapman, B. P., Klorman, R., Krasner, M. S., Duberstein, P. R., Brown, K. W., & Talbot, N. L. (2013). Mindfulness-based stress reduction for older adults: effects on executive function, frontal alpha asymmetry and immune function. Neuropsychobiology, 68(1), 34–43. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1159/​000350949.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Radloff, L. S. (1977). The CES-D scale: a self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Journal of Applied Psychological Measurement, 1, 385–401.CrossRef Radloff, L. S. (1977). The CES-D scale: a self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Journal of Applied Psychological Measurement, 1, 385–401.CrossRef
go back to reference Reitan, R., & Wolfson, D. (1993). The Halstead–Reitan neuropsychological test battery: theory and clinical interpretation. Tucson, AZ: Neuropsychology Press. Reitan, R., & Wolfson, D. (1993). The Halstead–Reitan neuropsychological test battery: theory and clinical interpretation. Tucson, AZ: Neuropsychology Press.
go back to reference Rosenberg, M. (1965). Society and the adolescent self-image. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.CrossRef Rosenberg, M. (1965). Society and the adolescent self-image. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.CrossRef
go back to reference Shapiro, S. L., Brown, K. W., & Biegel, G. M. (2007). Teaching self-care to caregivers: Effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction on the mental health of therapists in training. Training and Education in Professional Psychology, 1(2), 105–115.CrossRef Shapiro, S. L., Brown, K. W., & Biegel, G. M. (2007). Teaching self-care to caregivers: Effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction on the mental health of therapists in training. Training and Education in Professional Psychology, 1(2), 105–115.CrossRef
go back to reference Stirman, S. W., Shields, N., Deloriea, J., Landy, M. S., Belus, J. M., Maslej, M. M., & Monson, C. M. (2013). A randomized controlled dismantling trial of post-workshop consultation strategies to increase effectiveness and fidelity to an evidence-based psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder. Implementation Science, 8(82), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-5908-8-82.CrossRef Stirman, S. W., Shields, N., Deloriea, J., Landy, M. S., Belus, J. M., Maslej, M. M., & Monson, C. M. (2013). A randomized controlled dismantling trial of post-workshop consultation strategies to increase effectiveness and fidelity to an evidence-based psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder. Implementation Science, 8(82), 1–8. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1186/​1748-5908-8-82.CrossRef
go back to reference Wechsler, D. (2008). Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale–Fourth Edition. San Antonio, TX: Pearson. Wechsler, D. (2008). Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale–Fourth Edition. San Antonio, TX: Pearson.
go back to reference Zarit, S. H., Reever, K. E., & Bach-Peterson, J. (1980). Relatives of the impaired elderly: correlates of feelings of burden. The Gerontologist, 20(6), 649–655.CrossRefPubMed Zarit, S. H., Reever, K. E., & Bach-Peterson, J. (1980). Relatives of the impaired elderly: correlates of feelings of burden. The Gerontologist, 20(6), 649–655.CrossRefPubMed
Metagegevens
Titel
The Effects of Mindfulness Training on Cognitive and Psychosocial Well-Being Among Family Caregivers of Persons with Neurodegenerative Disease
Auteurs
Sasha Mallya
Alexandra J. Fiocco
Publicatiedatum
06-05-2019
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Mindfulness / Uitgave 10/2019
Print ISSN: 1868-8527
Elektronisch ISSN: 1868-8535
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-019-01155-1

Andere artikelen Uitgave 10/2019

Mindfulness 10/2019 Naar de uitgave