Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness 4/2016

14-04-2016 | ORIGINAL PAPER

The Relationship Between Mindfulness and Compulsive Sexual Behavior in a Sample of Men in Treatment for Substance Use Disorders

Auteurs: Ryan C. Shorey, Joanna Elmquist, Michael J. Gawrysiak, Scott Anderson, Gregory L. Stuart

Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness | Uitgave 4/2016

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

Substance use disorders (SUDs) are a serious worldwide problem. Despite years of research on the treatment of SUDs, relapse remains high. One factor that may complicate SUDs treatment for some patients is compulsive sexual behavior. Factors that are related to both SUDs and compulsive sexual behavior could be targeted in SUDs treatment. In the current study, we examined dispositional mindfulness, a protective factor for a range of mental health problems, and its relationship to compulsive sexual behavior in a SUDs treatment sample. This is the first study to examine this relationship in a SUDs sample. Medical records from men in residential SUDs treatment were reviewed for the current study (N = 271). Upon admission to treatment, men completed self-report measures on alcohol and drug use, dispositional mindfulness, and compulsive sexual behavior. Bivariate correlations demonstrated dispositional mindfulness to be negatively associated with a variety of indicators of compulsive sexual behavior. After controlling for alcohol and drug use and problems in hierarchical regression analyses, which were both associated with compulsive sexual behaviors, dispositional mindfulness remained negatively associated with all of the compulsive sexual behavior indicators. Our results provide the first empirical association between dispositional mindfulness and compulsive sexual behavior in a SUDs sample. Although continued research is needed in this area, our findings suggest that it may be beneficial for SUDs treatment to incorporate mindfulness-based interventions for individuals with comorbid compulsive sexual behavior.
Literatuur
go back to reference American Psychiatric Association (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed., text rev). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publications. American Psychiatric Association (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed., text rev). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publications.
go back to reference American Psychological Association (Ed.). (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-IV-5. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publications. American Psychological Association (Ed.). (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-IV-5. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publications.
go back to reference Babor, T. F., Higgins-Biddle, J. C., Saunders, J. B., & Monteiro, M. G. (2001). AUDIT: the alcohol use disorders identification test guidelines for use in primary care. Geneva: World Health Organization. Department of Mental Health and Substance Dependence. Babor, T. F., Higgins-Biddle, J. C., Saunders, J. B., & Monteiro, M. G. (2001). AUDIT: the alcohol use disorders identification test guidelines for use in primary care. Geneva: World Health Organization. Department of Mental Health and Substance Dependence.
go back to reference Baer, R. A. (2003). Mindfulness training as a clinical intervention: a conceptual and empirical review. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 10(2), 125–143. Baer, R. A. (2003). Mindfulness training as a clinical intervention: a conceptual and empirical review. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 10(2), 125–143.
go back to reference Baer, R. A., Smith, G. T., Hopkins, J., Krietemeyer, J., & Toney, L. (2006). Using self-report assessment methods to explore facets of mindfulness. Assessment, 13(1), 27–45.CrossRefPubMed Baer, R. A., Smith, G. T., Hopkins, J., Krietemeyer, J., & Toney, L. (2006). Using self-report assessment methods to explore facets of mindfulness. Assessment, 13(1), 27–45.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Bowen, S., & Enkema, M. C. (2014). Relationship between dispositional mindfulness and substance use: findings from a clinical sample. Addictive Behaviors, 39(3), 532–537.CrossRefPubMed Bowen, S., & Enkema, M. C. (2014). Relationship between dispositional mindfulness and substance use: findings from a clinical sample. Addictive Behaviors, 39(3), 532–537.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Bowen, S., Chawla, N., Collins, S.E., Witkiewitz, K., Hsu, S., Grow, J., … & Marlatt, A. (2009). Mindfulness-based relapse prevention for substance use disorders: a pilot efficacy trial. Substance Abuse, 30(4), 295–305. Bowen, S., Chawla, N., Collins, S.E., Witkiewitz, K., Hsu, S., Grow, J., … & Marlatt, A. (2009). Mindfulness-based relapse prevention for substance use disorders: a pilot efficacy trial. Substance Abuse, 30(4), 295–305.
go back to reference Bowen, S., Witkiewitz, K., Clifasefi, S.L., Grow, J., Chawla, N., Hsu, S.H., … & Larimer, M.E. (2014). Relative efficacy of mindfulness-based relapse prevention, standard relapse prevention, and treatment as usual for substance use disorders: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Psychiatry, 71(5), 547–556. Bowen, S., Witkiewitz, K., Clifasefi, S.L., Grow, J., Chawla, N., Hsu, S.H., … & Larimer, M.E. (2014). Relative efficacy of mindfulness-based relapse prevention, standard relapse prevention, and treatment as usual for substance use disorders: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Psychiatry, 71(5), 547–556.
go back to reference Bradizza, C. M., Stasiewicz, P. R., & Paas, N. D. (2006). Relapse to alcohol and drug use among individuals diagnosed with co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders: a review. Clinical Psychology Review, 26(2), 162–178.CrossRefPubMed Bradizza, C. M., Stasiewicz, P. R., & Paas, N. D. (2006). Relapse to alcohol and drug use among individuals diagnosed with co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders: a review. Clinical Psychology Review, 26(2), 162–178.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Brown, K. W., & Ryan, R. M. (2003). The benefits of being present: mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 84(4), 822–848.CrossRefPubMed Brown, K. W., & Ryan, R. M. (2003). The benefits of being present: mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 84(4), 822–848.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Brown, K. W., West, A. M., Loverich, T. M., & Biegel, G. M. (2011). Assessing adolescent mindfulness: validation of an adapted Mindful Attention Awareness Scale in adolescent normative and psychiatric populations. Psychological Assessment, 23(4), 1023–1033.CrossRefPubMed Brown, K. W., West, A. M., Loverich, T. M., & Biegel, G. M. (2011). Assessing adolescent mindfulness: validation of an adapted Mindful Attention Awareness Scale in adolescent normative and psychiatric populations. Psychological Assessment, 23(4), 1023–1033.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Carnes, P., Green, B., & Carnes, S. (2010). The same yet different: refocusing the Sexual Addiction Screening Test (SAST) to reflect orientation and gender. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 17, 7–30.CrossRef Carnes, P., Green, B., & Carnes, S. (2010). The same yet different: refocusing the Sexual Addiction Screening Test (SAST) to reflect orientation and gender. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 17, 7–30.CrossRef
go back to reference Carnes, P. J., Green, B. A., Merlo, L. J., Polles, A., Carnes, S., & Gold, M. S. (2012). PATHOS: a brief screening application for assessing sexual addiction. Journal of Addiction Medicine, 6, 29–34.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Carnes, P. J., Green, B. A., Merlo, L. J., Polles, A., Carnes, S., & Gold, M. S. (2012). PATHOS: a brief screening application for assessing sexual addiction. Journal of Addiction Medicine, 6, 29–34.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Carroll, K. M., & Onken, L. S. (2014). Behavioral therapies for drug abuse. American Journal of Psychiatry, 162(8), 1452–1460.CrossRef Carroll, K. M., & Onken, L. S. (2014). Behavioral therapies for drug abuse. American Journal of Psychiatry, 162(8), 1452–1460.CrossRef
go back to reference Cooper, A., Delmonico, D. L., & Burg, R. (2000). Cybersex users, abusers, and compulsives: new findings and implications. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 7, 5–29.CrossRef Cooper, A., Delmonico, D. L., & Burg, R. (2000). Cybersex users, abusers, and compulsives: new findings and implications. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 7, 5–29.CrossRef
go back to reference Dakwar, E., Mariani, J. P., & Levin, F. R. (2011). Mindfulness impairments in individuals seeking treatment for substance use disorders. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 37(3), 165–169.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Dakwar, E., Mariani, J. P., & Levin, F. R. (2011). Mindfulness impairments in individuals seeking treatment for substance use disorders. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 37(3), 165–169.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Eberth, J., & Sedlmeier, P. (2012). The effects of mindfulness meditation: a meta-analysis. Mindfulness, 3(3), 174–189.CrossRef Eberth, J., & Sedlmeier, P. (2012). The effects of mindfulness meditation: a meta-analysis. Mindfulness, 3(3), 174–189.CrossRef
go back to reference Elmquist, J., Shorey, R. C., Anderson, S. E., & Stuart, G. L. (2015). The relationship between early maladaptive schemas and eating-disorder symptomatology among individuals seeking treatment for substance dependence. Addiction Research and Theory, 23, 429–436.CrossRef Elmquist, J., Shorey, R. C., Anderson, S. E., & Stuart, G. L. (2015). The relationship between early maladaptive schemas and eating-disorder symptomatology among individuals seeking treatment for substance dependence. Addiction Research and Theory, 23, 429–436.CrossRef
go back to reference Elmquist, J., Shorey, R.C., Anderson, S., & Stuart, G.L. (In press). The relation between compulsive sexual behaviors and aggression in a substance-dependent population. Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment, & Trauma. Elmquist, J., Shorey, R.C., Anderson, S., & Stuart, G.L. (In press). The relation between compulsive sexual behaviors and aggression in a substance-dependent population. Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment, & Trauma.
go back to reference Grant, J. E., Levine, L., Kim, D., & Potenza, M. N. (2005). Impulse control disorders in adult psychiatric inpatients. American Journal of Psychiatry, 162, 2184–2188.CrossRefPubMed Grant, J. E., Levine, L., Kim, D., & Potenza, M. N. (2005). Impulse control disorders in adult psychiatric inpatients. American Journal of Psychiatry, 162, 2184–2188.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Grant, B.F., Goldstein, R.B., Saha, T.D., Chou, S.P., Jung, J., Zhang, H., … & Hasin, D.S. (2015). Epidemiology of DSM-5 alcohol use disorder: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions III. JAMA Psychiatry, 72, 757–766. Grant, B.F., Goldstein, R.B., Saha, T.D., Chou, S.P., Jung, J., Zhang, H., … & Hasin, D.S. (2015). Epidemiology of DSM-5 alcohol use disorder: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions III. JAMA Psychiatry, 72, 757–766.
go back to reference Greeson, J., Garland, E. L., & Black, D. (2014). Mindfulness: a transtherapeutic approach for transdiagnostic mental processes. In A. Le, C. T. Ngnoumen, & E. J. Langer (Eds.), The Wiley Blackwell handbook of mindfulness (pp. 531–562). West Sussex, UK: Wiley.CrossRef Greeson, J., Garland, E. L., & Black, D. (2014). Mindfulness: a transtherapeutic approach for transdiagnostic mental processes. In A. Le, C. T. Ngnoumen, & E. J. Langer (Eds.), The Wiley Blackwell handbook of mindfulness (pp. 531–562). West Sussex, UK: Wiley.CrossRef
go back to reference Gu, J., Strauss, C., Bond, R., & Cavanagh, K. (2015). How do mindfulness-based cognitive Therapy and mindfulness-based stress reduction improve mental health and wellbeing? A systematic review and meta-analysis of mediation studies. Clinical Psychology Review, 37, 1–12.CrossRefPubMed Gu, J., Strauss, C., Bond, R., & Cavanagh, K. (2015). How do mindfulness-based cognitive Therapy and mindfulness-based stress reduction improve mental health and wellbeing? A systematic review and meta-analysis of mediation studies. Clinical Psychology Review, 37, 1–12.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Hartman, L. I., Ho, V., Arbour, S., Hambley, J. M., & Lawson, P. (2012). Sexual addiction and substance addiction: comparing sexual addiction treatment outcomes among clients with and without comorbid substance use disorders. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity: The Journal of Treatment & Prevention, 19, 284–309. Hartman, L. I., Ho, V., Arbour, S., Hambley, J. M., & Lawson, P. (2012). Sexual addiction and substance addiction: comparing sexual addiction treatment outcomes among clients with and without comorbid substance use disorders. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity: The Journal of Treatment & Prevention, 19, 284–309.
go back to reference Heppner, W. L., Kernis, M. H., Lakey, C. E., Campbell, W. K., Goldman, B. M., Davis, P. J., & Cascio, E. V. (2008). Mindfulness as a means of reducing aggressive behavior: dispositional and situational evidence. Aggressive Behavior, 34(5), 486–496.CrossRefPubMed Heppner, W. L., Kernis, M. H., Lakey, C. E., Campbell, W. K., Goldman, B. M., Davis, P. J., & Cascio, E. V. (2008). Mindfulness as a means of reducing aggressive behavior: dispositional and situational evidence. Aggressive Behavior, 34(5), 486–496.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Hill, C. L., & Updegraff, J. A. (2012). Mindfulness and its relationship to emotional regulation. Emotion, 12(1), 81–90.CrossRefPubMed Hill, C. L., & Updegraff, J. A. (2012). Mindfulness and its relationship to emotional regulation. Emotion, 12(1), 81–90.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Kabat-Zinn, J. (1990). Full catastrophe living: the program of the stress reduction clinic at the University of Massachusetts Medical Center. New York: Delta. Kabat-Zinn, J. (1990). Full catastrophe living: the program of the stress reduction clinic at the University of Massachusetts Medical Center. New York: Delta.
go back to reference Kabat-Zinn, J. (1994). Wherever you go, there you are: mindfulness meditation in everyday life. Hyperion. Kabat-Zinn, J. (1994). Wherever you go, there you are: mindfulness meditation in everyday life. Hyperion.
go back to reference Kabat‐Zinn, J. (2003). Mindfulness‐based interventions in context: past, present, and future. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 10(2), 144–156. Kabat‐Zinn, J. (2003). Mindfulness‐based interventions in context: past, present, and future. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 10(2), 144–156.
go back to reference Kafka, M. P. (2010). Hypersexual disorder: a proposed diagnosis for DSM-V. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 39(2), 377–400.CrossRefPubMed Kafka, M. P. (2010). Hypersexual disorder: a proposed diagnosis for DSM-V. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 39(2), 377–400.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Karim, R., & Chaudhri, P. (2012). Behavioral addictions: an overview. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, 44, 5–17.CrossRefPubMed Karim, R., & Chaudhri, P. (2012). Behavioral addictions: an overview. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, 44, 5–17.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Kendler, K. S., Prescott, C. A., Myers, J., & Neale, M. C. (2003). The structure of genetic and environmental risk factors for common psychiatric and substance use disorders in men and women. Archives of General Psychiatry, 60(9), 929–937.CrossRefPubMed Kendler, K. S., Prescott, C. A., Myers, J., & Neale, M. C. (2003). The structure of genetic and environmental risk factors for common psychiatric and substance use disorders in men and women. Archives of General Psychiatry, 60(9), 929–937.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Keng, S. L., Smoski, M. J., & Robins, C. J. (2011). Effects of mindfulness on psychological health: a review of empirical studies. Clinical Psychology Review, 31(6), 1041–1056.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Keng, S. L., Smoski, M. J., & Robins, C. J. (2011). Effects of mindfulness on psychological health: a review of empirical studies. Clinical Psychology Review, 31(6), 1041–1056.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Marlatt, G. A., & Gordon, J. R. (1985). Relapse prevention: maintenance strategies in addictive behavior change. New York, NY: Guilford. Marlatt, G. A., & Gordon, J. R. (1985). Relapse prevention: maintenance strategies in addictive behavior change. New York, NY: Guilford.
go back to reference McKeague, E. L. (2014). Differentiating the female sex addict: a literature review focused on themes of gender difference used to inform recommendations for treating women with sex addiction. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 21, 203–224.CrossRef McKeague, E. L. (2014). Differentiating the female sex addict: a literature review focused on themes of gender difference used to inform recommendations for treating women with sex addiction. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 21, 203–224.CrossRef
go back to reference Miner, M. H., Coleman, E., Center, B. A., Ross, M., & Rosser, B. S. (2007). The compulsive sexual behavior inventory: psychometric properties. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 36, 579–587.CrossRefPubMed Miner, M. H., Coleman, E., Center, B. A., Ross, M., & Rosser, B. S. (2007). The compulsive sexual behavior inventory: psychometric properties. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 36, 579–587.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Najavits, L., Lung, J., Froias, A., Paull, N., & Bailey, G. (2014). A study of multiple behavioral addictions in a substance abuse sample. Substance Use & Misuse, 49, 479–484.CrossRef Najavits, L., Lung, J., Froias, A., Paull, N., & Bailey, G. (2014). A study of multiple behavioral addictions in a substance abuse sample. Substance Use & Misuse, 49, 479–484.CrossRef
go back to reference Peters, J. R., Erisman, S. M., Upton, B. T., Baer, R. A., & Roemer, L. (2011). A preliminary investigation of the relationships between dispositional mindfulness and impulsivity. Mindfulness, 2(4), 228–235.CrossRef Peters, J. R., Erisman, S. M., Upton, B. T., Baer, R. A., & Roemer, L. (2011). A preliminary investigation of the relationships between dispositional mindfulness and impulsivity. Mindfulness, 2(4), 228–235.CrossRef
go back to reference Raymond, N. C., Coleman, E., & Miner, M. H. (2003). Psychiatric comorbidity and compulsive/impulsive traits in compulsive sexual behavior. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 44(5), 370–380.CrossRefPubMed Raymond, N. C., Coleman, E., & Miner, M. H. (2003). Psychiatric comorbidity and compulsive/impulsive traits in compulsive sexual behavior. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 44(5), 370–380.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Reid, R. C., Stein, J. A., & Carpenter, B. N. (2011). Understanding the roles of shame and neuroticism in a patient sample of hypersexual men. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 199(4), 263–267.CrossRefPubMed Reid, R. C., Stein, J. A., & Carpenter, B. N. (2011). Understanding the roles of shame and neuroticism in a patient sample of hypersexual men. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 199(4), 263–267.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Reid, R. C., Bramen, J. E., Anderson, A., & Cohen, M. S. (2014a). Mindfulness, emotional dysregulation, impulsivity, and stress proneness among hypersexual patients. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 70(4), 313–321.CrossRefPubMed Reid, R. C., Bramen, J. E., Anderson, A., & Cohen, M. S. (2014a). Mindfulness, emotional dysregulation, impulsivity, and stress proneness among hypersexual patients. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 70(4), 313–321.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Reid, R. C., Temko, J., Moghaddam, J. F., & Fong, T. W. (2014b). Shame, rumination, and self-compassion in men assessed for hypersexual disorder. Journal of Psychiatric Practice, 20(4), 260–268.CrossRefPubMed Reid, R. C., Temko, J., Moghaddam, J. F., & Fong, T. W. (2014b). Shame, rumination, and self-compassion in men assessed for hypersexual disorder. Journal of Psychiatric Practice, 20(4), 260–268.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Roller, C. G. (2004). Sex addiction and women: a nursing issue. Journal of Addictions Nursing, 15, 53–61.CrossRef Roller, C. G. (2004). Sex addiction and women: a nursing issue. Journal of Addictions Nursing, 15, 53–61.CrossRef
go back to reference Saunders, J. B., Asaland, O. G., Babor, T. F., & de la Fuente, J. R. (1993). Development of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT): WHO collaborative project on early detection of persons with harmful alcohol consumption: II. Addiction, 86, 791–804.CrossRef Saunders, J. B., Asaland, O. G., Babor, T. F., & de la Fuente, J. R. (1993). Development of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT): WHO collaborative project on early detection of persons with harmful alcohol consumption: II. Addiction, 86, 791–804.CrossRef
go back to reference Schneider, J. P., & Irons, R. R. (2001). Assessment and treatment of addictive sexual disorders: relevance for chemical dependency relapse. Substance Use & Misuse, 36(13), 1795–1820.CrossRef Schneider, J. P., & Irons, R. R. (2001). Assessment and treatment of addictive sexual disorders: relevance for chemical dependency relapse. Substance Use & Misuse, 36(13), 1795–1820.CrossRef
go back to reference Segal, Z. V., Williams, J. M. G., & Teasdale, J. D. (2002). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression: a new approach to relapse prevention. New York: Guilford. Segal, Z. V., Williams, J. M. G., & Teasdale, J. D. (2002). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression: a new approach to relapse prevention. New York: Guilford.
go back to reference Shorey, R. C., Brasfield, H., Anderson, S., & Stuart, G. L. (2014). Mindfulness deficits in a sample of substance abuse treatment seeking adults: a descriptive investigation. Journal of Substance Use, 19(1–2), 194–198.CrossRef Shorey, R. C., Brasfield, H., Anderson, S., & Stuart, G. L. (2014). Mindfulness deficits in a sample of substance abuse treatment seeking adults: a descriptive investigation. Journal of Substance Use, 19(1–2), 194–198.CrossRef
go back to reference Spinella, M., Martino, S., & Ferri, C. (2013). Mindfulness and addictive behaviors. Journal of Behavioral Health, 2(1), 1–7. Spinella, M., Martino, S., & Ferri, C. (2013). Mindfulness and addictive behaviors. Journal of Behavioral Health, 2(1), 1–7.
go back to reference Stuart, G. L., Moore, T. M., Kahler, C. W., & Ramsey, S. E. (2003). Substance abuse and relationship violence among men court-referred to batterers’ intervention programs. Substance Abuse, 24, 107–122.PubMed Stuart, G. L., Moore, T. M., Kahler, C. W., & Ramsey, S. E. (2003). Substance abuse and relationship violence among men court-referred to batterers’ intervention programs. Substance Abuse, 24, 107–122.PubMed
go back to reference Stuart, G. L., Moore, T. M., Ramsey, S. E., & Kahler, C. W. (2004). Hazardous drinking and relationship violence perpetration and victimization in women arrested for domestic violence. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 65, 46–53.CrossRefPubMed Stuart, G. L., Moore, T. M., Ramsey, S. E., & Kahler, C. W. (2004). Hazardous drinking and relationship violence perpetration and victimization in women arrested for domestic violence. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 65, 46–53.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Sussman, S., Lisha, N., & Griffiths, M. (2011). Prevalence of the addictions: a problem of the majority or the minority? Evaluation & the Health Professions, 34, 3–56.CrossRef Sussman, S., Lisha, N., & Griffiths, M. (2011). Prevalence of the addictions: a problem of the majority or the minority? Evaluation & the Health Professions, 34, 3–56.CrossRef
go back to reference Swendsen, J., Conway, K.P., Degenhardt, L., Glantz, M., Jin, R., Merikangas, K.R., … & Kessler, R.C. (2010). Mental disorders as risk factors for substance use, abuse and dependence: results from the 10‐year follow‐up of the National Comorbidity Survey. Addiction, 105, 1117–1128. Swendsen, J., Conway, K.P., Degenhardt, L., Glantz, M., Jin, R., Merikangas, K.R., … & Kessler, R.C. (2010). Mental disorders as risk factors for substance use, abuse and dependence: results from the 10‐year follow‐up of the National Comorbidity Survey. Addiction, 105, 1117–1128.
go back to reference Verdejo-García, A., Lawrence, A. J., & Clark, L. (2008). Impulsivity as a vulnerability marker for substance-use disorders: review of findings from high-risk research, problem gamblers and genetic association studies. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 32(4), 777–810.CrossRef Verdejo-García, A., Lawrence, A. J., & Clark, L. (2008). Impulsivity as a vulnerability marker for substance-use disorders: review of findings from high-risk research, problem gamblers and genetic association studies. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 32(4), 777–810.CrossRef
go back to reference Walitzer, K. S., & Dearing, R. L. (2006). Gender differences in alcohol and substance use relapse. Clinical Psychology Review, 26(2), 128–148.CrossRefPubMed Walitzer, K. S., & Dearing, R. L. (2006). Gender differences in alcohol and substance use relapse. Clinical Psychology Review, 26(2), 128–148.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Whiteford, H.A., Degenhardt, L., Rehm, J., Baxter, A.J., Ferrari, A.J., Erskine, H.E., … & Burstein, R. (2013). Global burden of disease attributable to mental and substance use disorders: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. The Lancet, 382, 1575–1586. Whiteford, H.A., Degenhardt, L., Rehm, J., Baxter, A.J., Ferrari, A.J., Erskine, H.E., … & Burstein, R. (2013). Global burden of disease attributable to mental and substance use disorders: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. The Lancet, 382, 1575–1586.
Metagegevens
Titel
The Relationship Between Mindfulness and Compulsive Sexual Behavior in a Sample of Men in Treatment for Substance Use Disorders
Auteurs
Ryan C. Shorey
Joanna Elmquist
Michael J. Gawrysiak
Scott Anderson
Gregory L. Stuart
Publicatiedatum
14-04-2016
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Mindfulness / Uitgave 4/2016
Print ISSN: 1868-8527
Elektronisch ISSN: 1868-8535
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-016-0525-9

Andere artikelen Uitgave 4/2016

Mindfulness 4/2016 Naar de uitgave

ORTHOGONAL ROTATION IN CONSCIOUSNESS

Continual Partial Attention