Abstract
Purpose of review
This study aimed to review indications, complications, and outcomes of zone II and III fifth metatarsal fractures based on recent literature.
Recent findings
High rates of nonunion, delayed union, and refracture in athletes treated non-operatively. The standard of care is operative treatment in athletes with intramedullary fixation.
Summary
Operative treatment of zone II and III fractures in athletes will decrease the risk of nonunion and refracture while leading to an earlier return to play.
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References
Papers of particular interest, published recently, have been highlighted as: • Of importance •• Of major importance
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Robert Anderson reports consultant fees from Wright Medical, Arthrex, Amniox, DJO, and Zimmer Biomet, as well as royalties from Arthrex, Wright Medical, and Zimmer Biomet, outside of the submitted work.
Michael Le declares that he has no conflict of interest.
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This article is part of the Topical Collection on Foot and Ankle Sports Medicine
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Le, M., Anderson, R. Zone II and III fifth metatarsal fractures in athletes. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med 10, 86–93 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12178-017-9388-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12178-017-9388-5