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Validity and Reliability of Recovery Assessment Scale for Cantonese Speaking Chinese Consumers with Mental Illness

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Abstract

The present study aims to determine the reliability and validity of a 24-item Recovery Assessment Scale for Cantonese speakers (RAS-C) in the Chinese cultural context. The original English version of the RAS was translated into the RAS-C by means of forward and backward translation procedures. AThe cross-sectional research design adopted involving 295 participants randomly drawn from a population of Chinese Cantonese speaking consumers with mental illness who have been participating in community-based mental health services. The RAS-C has demonstrated high reliability with Cronbach’s alpha = .92. The RAS-C also shows significant and positive correlations with measures on the stage of recovery, self-esteem and quality of life of the service consumers. An explorative factor analysis of the RAS-C yielded five factors that were consistent with previous research results. The present study confirms the reliability and validity of the RAS-C. The RAS-C can facilitate the development of interventions that are effective in promoting the recovery of consumers in Chinese communities.

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Acknowledgment

This study was generously sponsored by the Social Science Faculty of Hong Kong Baptist University [Cost Centre: 38-40-094]. Special thanks are given to the following non-governmental organizations for their kind support to this research project: Baptist Oi Kwan Social service, Caritas Hong Kong Social Service Division, Christian Family Service Centre, and Richmond Fellowship of Hong Kong. The authors would like to sincerely thank the participants and staff members for their involvement.

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Correspondence to Daniel K. W. Young.

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Daniel K. W. Young, Petrus Y. N. Ng, Jiayan Pan, Tim Fung and Daphne Cheng declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Informed Consent

All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (intuitional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975 as revised in 2005 (5). Informed consent was obtained from all patients included in the study.

Human and Animal Rights

All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

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Young, D.K.W., Ng, P.Y.N., Pan, J. et al. Validity and Reliability of Recovery Assessment Scale for Cantonese Speaking Chinese Consumers with Mental Illness. Int J Ment Health Addiction 15, 198–208 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-016-9657-3

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