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Quality of Life Research
Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research 11/2020

22-06-2020

Effects of spiritual resilience on psychological distress and health-related quality of life in Chinese people with Parkinson’s disease

Auteurs: Jojo Yan Yan Kwok, Edmond Pui Hang Choi, Pui Hing Chau, Janet Yuen Ha Wong, Daniel Yee Tak Fong, M. Auyeung

Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research | Uitgave 11/2020

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Abstract

Purpose

Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is an increasingly critical outcome of chronic illness care. However, its disease-independent attributes, particularly its spiritual resilient indicators, for people with Parkinson’s disease (PD) have not been explicitly examined. This study aimed to (i) assess the associations between psychological distress, spiritual resilience and HRQOL, and (ii) examine the mediating effects of spiritual resilience on psychological distress and HRQOL amongst individuals with PD.

Methods

This is a secondary data analysis of the baseline data of a clinical trial that involved 138 individuals with PD. The subjects completed a structured questionnaire assessing psychological distress in terms of anxiety and depression, spiritual resilience in terms of perceived affliction and perceived equanimity, severity of motor symptoms and disease-specific HRQOL.

Results

Analysis by independent t test suggested that distressed individuals with PD demonstrated less spiritual resilience and presented poorer HRQOL than non-distressed individuals with PD. Multiple linear regression models revealed that high emotional distress was associated with low spiritual resilience and poor HRQOL. The mediation analysis found that after simultaneously controlling for the degree of perceived affliction and perceived equanimity, a significant reduction was observed in the direct effect between psychological distress and HRQOL. This result indicated the partially mediating roles of perceived affliction and equanimity in the pathways between psychological distress and HRQOL.

Conclusion

In order to enhance HRQOL, PD interventions should address the spiritual resilience of patients in addition to providing psychological care and physical relief of symptoms.
vorige artikel Health-related quality of life after injury: examining the roles of perceived daily-life stress and injury perceptions
volgende artikel Can survey data facilitate local priority setting? Experience from the Igunga and Nzega districts in Tanzania
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Metagegevens
Titel
Effects of spiritual resilience on psychological distress and health-related quality of life in Chinese people with Parkinson’s disease
Auteurs
Jojo Yan Yan Kwok
Edmond Pui Hang Choi
Pui Hing Chau
Janet Yuen Ha Wong
Daniel Yee Tak Fong
M. Auyeung
Publicatiedatum
22-06-2020
Uitgeverij
Springer International Publishing
Gepubliceerd in
Quality of Life Research / Uitgave 11/2020
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-020-02562-x

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