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Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research 2/2015

01-02-2015

PedsQL™ Gastrointestinal Symptoms Scales and Gastrointestinal Worry Scales in pediatric patients with functional and organic gastrointestinal diseases in comparison to healthy controls

Auteurs: James W. Varni, Cristiane B. Bendo, Jolanda Denham, Robert J. Shulman, Mariella M. Self, Deborah A. Neigut, Samuel Nurko, Ashish S. Patel, James P. Franciosi, Miguel Saps, Alyson Yeckes, Annette Langseder, Shehzad Saeed, John F. Pohl

Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research | Uitgave 2/2015

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Abstract

Objective

The primary objective was to compare the gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms and worry of pediatric patients with functional GI disorders (FGIDs) and organic GI diseases to healthy controls utilizing the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory™ (PedsQL™) Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Worry Scales for patient self-reports ages 5–18 years and parent proxy-reports for ages 2–18 years. The secondary objective was to compare FGIDs and organic GI diseases to each other.

Methods

The PedsQL™ Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Worry Scales were completed in a 9-site study by 587 pediatric patients with GI disorders and 685 parents of patients. Patients had physician-diagnosed GI disorders (chronic constipation, functional abdominal pain, irritable bowel syndrome, functional dyspepsia, Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, and gastroesophageal reflux disease). Ten Gastrointestinal Symptoms Scales measuring Stomach Pain, Stomach Discomfort When Eating, Food and Drink Limits, Trouble Swallowing, Heartburn and Reflux, Nausea and Vomiting, Gas and Bloating, Constipation, Blood, and Diarrhea were administered along with two Gastrointestinal Worry Scales. Five hundred and thirteen healthy children and 337 parents of healthy children completed the PedsQL™ Gastrointestinal Scales in an Internet panel survey.

Results

The PedsQL™ Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Worry Scales distinguished between pediatric patients with FGIDs and organic GI diseases in comparison with healthy controls, supporting known-groups validity. Patients with FGIDs reported more GI symptoms and worry than patients with organic GI diseases.

Conclusions

The PedsQL™ Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Worry Scales may be utilized as common metrics across pediatric patient groups with FGIDs and organic GI diseases and healthy samples to measure GI-specific symptoms in clinical research and practice.
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Metagegevens
Titel
PedsQL™ Gastrointestinal Symptoms Scales and Gastrointestinal Worry Scales in pediatric patients with functional and organic gastrointestinal diseases in comparison to healthy controls
Auteurs
James W. Varni
Cristiane B. Bendo
Jolanda Denham
Robert J. Shulman
Mariella M. Self
Deborah A. Neigut
Samuel Nurko
Ashish S. Patel
James P. Franciosi
Miguel Saps
Alyson Yeckes
Annette Langseder
Shehzad Saeed
John F. Pohl
Publicatiedatum
01-02-2015
Uitgeverij
Springer International Publishing
Gepubliceerd in
Quality of Life Research / Uitgave 2/2015
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-014-0781-x

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