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Quality of Life Research

Gepubliceerd in:

01-09-2013

Relationship between implantation of missing anterior teeth and oral health-related quality of life

Auteurs: Shu-Juan Yu, Peng Chen, Guo-Xiong Zhu

Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research | Uitgave 7/2013

Abstract

Purpose

The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between anterior teeth implantation and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL).

Methods

Participants completed the Chinese version of the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) prior to implantation and at 6 months following crown restoration. Participant demographic information was recorded. Six months following implant crown restoration, participants were asked to self-assess their overall oral health and implant restoration. A Kruskal–Wallis test and Spearman correlation test were used for statistical analyses. A p value <0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Results

A total of 238 patients (133 women and 105 men) completed the study. OHP-14 scores were negatively correlated with self-assessment of both overall oral health (r = −0.788, p < 0.001) and implant restoration (r = −0.739, p < 0.001) after implant crown restoration. There were no significant differences between qualitative reasons for dissatisfaction or between quantity of reasons given for dissatisfaction (p = 0.845). Six months following crown restoration, the overall OHIP-14 scores and the four common factors (disability, psychological discomfort, functional limitation, pain, and discomfort) decreased significantly compared to preimplantation scores (p < 0.001). From the paired differences between genders before and after implantation, significant differences were observed in overall quality (p = 0.044) and disability (p = 0.029). Patients with a higher education level scored significantly higher on overall quality of life (p = 0.031) and psychological discomfort (p = 0.002) following crown restoration.

Conclusions

Our findings indicate that the implantation of anterior missing teeth could significantly improve patient OHRQoL. Gender and education level were shown to affect implantation results.

vorige artikel Health behaviors contribute to quality of life in patients with advanced heart failure independent of psychological and medical patient characteristics

volgende artikel Functional status, life-space mobility, and quality of life: a longitudinal mediation analysis

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Titel: Relationship between implantation of missing anterior teeth and oral health-related quality of life
Auteurs: Shu-Juan Yu
Peng Chen
Guo-Xiong Zhu
Publicatiedatum: 01-09-2013
Uitgeverij: Springer Netherlands
Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research / Uitgave 7/2013
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-012-0314-4

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Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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