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Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research 2/2008

01-03-2008

Determinants of objective and subjective quality of life in first-time-admission schizophrenic patients in Poland: a longitudinal study

Auteurs: Krystyna Górna, Krystyna Jaracz, Filip Rybakowski, Janusz Rybakowski

Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research | Uitgave 2/2008

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Abstract

Objectives

This study involved a naturalistic, prospective project assessing objective and subjective dimensions of quality of life (QoL) and the range of its putative determinants in first-episode schizophrenia.

Methods

Seventy-four patients, mean age 24.7 years, participated in the study. The patients were assessed 1 month following the first hospitalisation (Time 1), 12 months later (Time 2), and 4–6 years after Time 1 (Time 3). The Social Functioning Scale and World Health Organisation Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) were applied to evaluate objective and subjective QoL, respectively. The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale was used to examine psychopathological status, and the Global Assessment Scale was applied to evaluate social adjustment prior to hospitalisation.

Results

The objective and subjective QoL was relatively low at Time 1. Over time, the objective QoL improved in three domains, decreased in one domain, and remained stable in three domains. The subjective QoL did not change. The most important predictors of both dimensions of QoL were psychopathology and duration of untreated psychosis.

Conclusions

Because psychopathology seems to have the greatest impact on the QoL, there is a need to develop community psychosocial treatment to reduce these symptoms and to support patients in the early phase of the disease.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Determinants of objective and subjective quality of life in first-time-admission schizophrenic patients in Poland: a longitudinal study
Auteurs
Krystyna Górna
Krystyna Jaracz
Filip Rybakowski
Janusz Rybakowski
Publicatiedatum
01-03-2008
Uitgeverij
Springer Netherlands
Gepubliceerd in
Quality of Life Research / Uitgave 2/2008
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-007-9296-z

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