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23-12-2017 | Empirical Research

A Developmental Perspective on Reentry: Understanding the Causes and Consequences of Family Conflict and Peer Delinquency during Adolescence and Emerging Adulthood

Auteurs: Thomas J. Mowen, John H. Boman IV

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence | Uitgave 2/2018

Abstract

Despite the uniqueness of an incarceration experience for adolescents, there remains a shortage of research on adolescents and emerging adults who have been recently released from detention centers and are returning home during the transitional time period of “reentry”. Drawing from the developmental literature, the current study uses a diverse (54% Black, 20% White, 26% Other Race) longitudinal survey of 337 male adolescents living in the United States to examine the interrelationships among crime, substance use, family conflict, and peer delinquency. A series of cross-lagged dynamic panel data models using four waves of data demonstrate that while family conflict and peer delinquency relate to increased offending and substance use, conflict in the family is a major driving force behind both future family conflict and peer delinquency. Overall, findings suggest that family conflict is an overlooked, but absolutely critical, factor in explaining deviance and deviant peer associations alike for adolescents and emerging adults who have been recently incarcerated and released.

vorige artikel Adolescents’ Conflict Management Styles with Mothers: Longitudinal Associations with Parenting and Reactance

volgende artikel Individual Differences in Adolescents’ Emotional Reactivity across Relationship Contexts

We estimated the models with and without full-information maximum likelihood (FIML). Results were substantively the same when cases were deleted using pairwise removal and imputed. Thus, to maintain the sample size of 337, we present the results using FIML.

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Titel: A Developmental Perspective on Reentry: Understanding the Causes and Consequences of Family Conflict and Peer Delinquency during Adolescence and Emerging Adulthood
Auteurs: Thomas J. Mowen
John H. Boman IV
Publicatiedatum: 23-12-2017
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence / Uitgave 2/2018
Print ISSN: 0047-2891
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-6601
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-017-0794-1

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