Abstract
Limited research has been devoted to developing and testing psychosocial treatments for bipolar disorder (BPD) in children and adolescents, a chronic and impairing mental illness that has received increased attention in recent years. Existing treatments are intended as adjuncts to medication, and share a family-based psychoeducation approach. Components of four treatments are discussed: family-focused treatment (FFT), the RAINBOW Program, multi-family psychoeducation groups (MFPG), and individual family psychoeducation (IFP). Evidence supporting each approach is detailed. Selected components of MFPG are described. A flowchart provides suggestions for sequencing interventions to maximize effectiveness. To illustrate the use of evidence-based treatment for children with BPD, a case example is provided.
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Notes
This child’s name has been changed and other personal details have been masked to protect confidentiality. The authors wish to thank the family for permitting us to share their information.
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Acknowledgment
This paper was supported in part by a grant to the second author from the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH: 1 RO1 MH61512-01A1).
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Young, M.E., Fristad, M.A. Evidence Based Treatments for Bipolar Disorder in Children and Adolescents. J Contemp Psychother 37, 157–164 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10879-007-9050-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10879-007-9050-4