Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine 5/2021

02-04-2021

Past-year discrimination and cigarette smoking among sexual minority women: investigating racial/ethnic and sexual identity differences

Auteurs: Billy A. Caceres, Tonda L. Hughes, Cindy B. Veldhuis, Alicia K. Matthews

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine | Uitgave 5/2021

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

Although findings are mixed, discrimination has been identified as a risk factor for smoking in sexual minority women (SMW; e.g., lesbian and bisexual). We examined associations between past-year discrimination and cigarette smoking among SMW. Using regression analyses we examined associations of past-year discrimination including count of types of discriminatory experiences and attributions of the main reason for discrimination (i.e., sexual orientation, race/ethnicity, gender) with smoking outcomes (e.g., current smoking, nicotine dependence, smoking more cigarettes now than 12 months ago). We conducted exploratory analyses to examine whether race/ethnicity and sexual identity moderated the associations of past-year discrimination with smoking outcomes. The sample included 619 SMW. Most identified as lesbian (74.3%) and non-White (61.1%). SMW who reported a higher count of types of discriminatory experiences (AOR 1.54, 95% CI 1.12–2.12) and any gender-based discrimination in the past year (AOR 4.79, 95% CI 1.39–16.45) reported smoking more cigarettes now than 12 months ago. Associations of other past-year discrimination measures with other smoking outcomes were not significant. Compared to White SMW, any discrimination [B (SD) = 2.56 (0.83)] and a higher count of types of discriminatory experiences in the past year [B (SD) = 0.88 (0.31)] were associated with higher nicotine dependence scores in Black/African American SMW. Past-year discrimination are associated with smoking outcomes in SMW. Black/African American race moderated the associations of any past-year discrimination and a higher count of types of discriminatory experiences with nicotine dependence scores in SMW. Targeted interventions to mitigate the influence of discrimination on smoking among SMW are needed.
Bijlagen
Alleen toegankelijk voor geautoriseerde gebruikers
Literatuur
go back to reference Brooks, V. R. (1981). Minority stress and lesbian women. Lexington Books. Brooks, V. R. (1981). Minority stress and lesbian women. Lexington Books.
go back to reference Caceres, B. A., Streed, C. G., Corliss, H. L., Lloyd-Jones, D. M., Matthews, P. A., Mukherjee, M., Poteat, T., Rosendale, N., & Ross, L. M. (2020). Assessing and addressing cardiovascular health in LGBTQ adults: A Scientific Statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation, 142, 2747–2757. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000914CrossRef Caceres, B. A., Streed, C. G., Corliss, H. L., Lloyd-Jones, D. M., Matthews, P. A., Mukherjee, M., Poteat, T., Rosendale, N., & Ross, L. M. (2020). Assessing and addressing cardiovascular health in LGBTQ adults: A Scientific Statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation, 142, 2747–2757. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1161/​CIR.​0000000000000914​CrossRef
go back to reference Hughes, T. L., Wilsnack, S. C., Szalacha, L. A., Johnson, T., Bostwick, W. B., Seymour, R., Aranda, F., Benson, P., & Kinnison, K. E. (2006). Age and racial/ethnic differences in drinking and drinking-related problems in a community sample of lesbians. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 67, 579–590. https://doi.org/10.15288/jsa.2006.67.579 Hughes, T. L., Wilsnack, S. C., Szalacha, L. A., Johnson, T., Bostwick, W. B., Seymour, R., Aranda, F., Benson, P., & Kinnison, K. E. (2006). Age and racial/ethnic differences in drinking and drinking-related problems in a community sample of lesbians. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 67, 579–590. https://​doi.​org/​10.​15288/​jsa.​2006.​67.​579
go back to reference Robins, L. N., Helzer, J. E., Croughan, J., & Ratcliff, K. S. (1981). National Institute of Mental Health Diagnostic Interview Schedule. Its history, characteristics, and validity. Archives of General Psychiatry, 38, 381–389.CrossRef Robins, L. N., Helzer, J. E., Croughan, J., & Ratcliff, K. S. (1981). National Institute of Mental Health Diagnostic Interview Schedule. Its history, characteristics, and validity. Archives of General Psychiatry, 38, 381–389.CrossRef
go back to reference Tan, A. S. L., Young-Wolff, K. C., Carter-Harris, L., Salloum, R. G., & Banerjee, S. C. (2018). Disparities in the receipt of tobacco treatment counseling within the US context of the affordable care act and meaningful use implementation. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 20, 1474–1480. https://doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntx233CrossRefPubMed Tan, A. S. L., Young-Wolff, K. C., Carter-Harris, L., Salloum, R. G., & Banerjee, S. C. (2018). Disparities in the receipt of tobacco treatment counseling within the US context of the affordable care act and meaningful use implementation. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 20, 1474–1480. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1093/​ntr/​ntx233CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers For Disease Control And Prevention, National, & Promotion, C. for C. D. P. and H. (2014). The health consequences of smoking—50 years of progress. A Report of the Surgeon General. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers For Disease Control And Prevention, National, & Promotion, C. for C. D. P. and H. (2014). The health consequences of smoking—50 years of progress. A Report of the Surgeon General.
go back to reference Verplaetse, T. L., Smith, P. H., Pittman, B. P., Mazure, C. M., & McKee, S. A. (2016). Associations of gender, smoking, and stress with transitions in major depression diagnoses. Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine, 89, 123–129. Verplaetse, T. L., Smith, P. H., Pittman, B. P., Mazure, C. M., & McKee, S. A. (2016). Associations of gender, smoking, and stress with transitions in major depression diagnoses. Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine, 89, 123–129.
Metagegevens
Titel
Past-year discrimination and cigarette smoking among sexual minority women: investigating racial/ethnic and sexual identity differences
Auteurs
Billy A. Caceres
Tonda L. Hughes
Cindy B. Veldhuis
Alicia K. Matthews
Publicatiedatum
02-04-2021
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Behavioral Medicine / Uitgave 5/2021
Print ISSN: 0160-7715
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3521
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-021-00217-x

Andere artikelen Uitgave 5/2021

Journal of Behavioral Medicine 5/2021 Naar de uitgave