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Gepubliceerd in:

20-07-2018

Poor sleep quality increases symptoms of depression and anxiety in postpartum women

Auteurs: Michele L. Okun, Roberta A. Mancuso, Calvin J. Hobel, Christine Dunkel Schetter, Mary Coussons-Read

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine | Uitgave 5/2018

Abstract

This study evaluated the relationship between sleep quality and symptoms of depression and anxiety in women studied in pregnancy and postpartum. Scores on standardized measures of sleep (PSQI) at 6 months postpartum, and symptoms of anxiety and depression (OASIS, the PHQ9, and EPDS) were assessed by structured interviews in 116 women in pregnancy and/or postpartum. Poor sleep quality was significantly associated with greater symptoms of depression and anxiety. Women who had significantly higher OASIS (anxiety) scores (β = .530, p < .001), PHQ9 (depression) scores (β = .496, p < .001), and EPDS (postpartum depression and anxiety) scores (β = .585, p < .001) also had elevated total PSQI scores after adjustment for covariates, including prenatal depression and anxiety scores. Though inferences about causality are not feasible, these results support emerging research showing sleep quality is a risk factor for negative maternal affect in the postpartum period. Assessment of maternal sleep hygiene is worth consideration as a component of identifying women at risk for postpartum depression and anxiety.

vorige artikel Shortening day length: a potential risk factor for perinatal depression

volgende artikel Mastery, self-esteem, and optimism mediate the link between religiousness and spirituality and postpartum depression

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Titel: Poor sleep quality increases symptoms of depression and anxiety in postpartum women
Auteurs: Michele L. Okun
Roberta A. Mancuso
Calvin J. Hobel
Christine Dunkel Schetter
Mary Coussons-Read
Publicatiedatum: 20-07-2018
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine / Uitgave 5/2018
Print ISSN: 0160-7715
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3521
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-018-9950-7

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