Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies 4/2020

17-12-2019 | Original Paper

Evaluation of an Online Sexual Health Program among Adolescent Girls with Emotional and Behavioral Difficulties

Auteurs: Kristyn Kamke, Laura Widman, Sarah L. Desmarais

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies | Uitgave 4/2020

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

Objectives

Adolescent girls with emotional and behavioral difficulties (EBDs) have a heightened risk of negative sexual health, including HIV, other sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and unplanned pregnancy. Few evidence-based sexual health interventions are available for adolescent girls with EBDs. This study tested the feasibility, acceptability, and efficacy of a brief, online sexual health program called HEART (Health Education and Relationship Training).

Methods

Forty-seven participants (M-age = 15.79; SD = 1.71; 62% Black, 23% Hispanic) recruited from community-based organizations in the southeastern U.S. were compared to a non-equivalent comparison group who received an attention-matched intervention.

Results

Findings support the feasibility of participant recruitment and program administration in community-based settings. Participants completed HEART in 44 min and experienced few technological difficulties. HEART was highly acceptable: most participants liked, learned from, and were engaged with the program. Further, 92% would recommend HEART to a friend and 98% would use what they learned in the future. At posttest, intervention participants had significantly higher communication intentions, communication skills, STI/HIV knowledge, sexual self-efficacy, condom attitudes, and condom norms than the comparison group (ps < 0.003; effect size ds= 0.38–1.65). Significant improvement in condom intentions was observed when comparing pretest to posttest scores among intervention participants only, t(46) = −3.21, d= 0.47.

Conclusions

Findings support the feasibility, acceptability, and efficacy of HEART among adolescent girls with EBDs in community-based settings. This study also addresses the growing need for research into the transferability of sexual health interventions to facilitate evidence-based decision-making about program dissemination and implementation.
Bijlagen
Alleen toegankelijk voor geautoriseerde gebruikers
Literatuur
go back to reference Brownson, R. C., Baker, E. A., Deshpande, A. D., & Gillespie, K. N. (2018). Evidence-based public health. 3rd ed. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. Brownson, R. C., Baker, E. A., Deshpande, A. D., & Gillespie, K. N. (2018). Evidence-based public health. 3rd ed. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
go back to reference Connell, M. E., Boat, T. & Warner, K. E. (Eds) (2009). Preventing mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders among young people: progress and possibilities. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. Connell, M. E., Boat, T. & Warner, K. E. (Eds) (2009). Preventing mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders among young people: progress and possibilities. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
go back to reference Cross, M. (2011). Children with social, emotional and behavioural difficulties and communication problems: there is always a reason. London, UK: Jessica Kingsley Publishers. Cross, M. (2011). Children with social, emotional and behavioural difficulties and communication problems: there is always a reason. London, UK: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.
go back to reference Fishbein, M., & Ajzen, I. (2010). Predicting and changing behavior: the reasoned action approach. New York, NY: Psychology Press. Fishbein, M., & Ajzen, I. (2010). Predicting and changing behavior: the reasoned action approach. New York, NY: Psychology Press.
go back to reference Garner, P., James, K. & Julian, E. (Eds) (2013). The sage handbook of emotional and behavioral difficulties. 2nd ed. London, England: SAGE. Garner, P., James, K. & Julian, E. (Eds) (2013). The sage handbook of emotional and behavioral difficulties. 2nd ed. London, England: SAGE.
go back to reference St. Lawrence, J. S., Reitman, D., Jefferson, K. W., Alleyne, E., Brasfield, T. L., & Shirley, A. (1994). Factor structure and validation of an adolescent version of the condom attitude scale: an instrument for measuring adolescents’ attitudes toward condoms. Psychological Assessment, 6, 352–359. https://doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.6.4.352.CrossRef St. Lawrence, J. S., Reitman, D., Jefferson, K. W., Alleyne, E., Brasfield, T. L., & Shirley, A. (1994). Factor structure and validation of an adolescent version of the condom attitude scale: an instrument for measuring adolescents’ attitudes toward condoms. Psychological Assessment, 6, 352–359. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1037/​1040-3590.​6.​4.​352.CrossRef
go back to reference Thornberry, T., Krohn, M., Lizotte, A., Smith, C., & Tobin, K. (2003). Gangs and delinquency in developmental perspective. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University. Thornberry, T., Krohn, M., Lizotte, A., Smith, C., & Tobin, K. (2003). Gangs and delinquency in developmental perspective. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University.
go back to reference Widman, L., Golin, C. E., Kamke, K., Massey, J., & Prinstein, M. P. (2017). Feasibility and acceptability of a web-based HIV/STD prevention program for adolescent girls targeting sexual communication skills. Health Education Research, 32, 343–352. https://doi.org/10.1093/her/cyx048.CrossRef Widman, L., Golin, C. E., Kamke, K., Massey, J., & Prinstein, M. P. (2017). Feasibility and acceptability of a web-based HIV/STD prevention program for adolescent girls targeting sexual communication skills. Health Education Research, 32, 343–352. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1093/​her/​cyx048.CrossRef
Metagegevens
Titel
Evaluation of an Online Sexual Health Program among Adolescent Girls with Emotional and Behavioral Difficulties
Auteurs
Kristyn Kamke
Laura Widman
Sarah L. Desmarais
Publicatiedatum
17-12-2019
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Child and Family Studies / Uitgave 4/2020
Print ISSN: 1062-1024
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2843
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-019-01685-1

Andere artikelen Uitgave 4/2020

Journal of Child and Family Studies 4/2020 Naar de uitgave