Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies 12/2016

30-08-2016 | Original Paper

Relations between Parenting Stress, Parenting Style, and Child Executive Functioning for Children with ADHD or Autism

Auteurs: Lindsey Hutchison, Michael Feder, Beau Abar, Adam Winsler

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies | Uitgave 12/2016

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

Relations among parenting stress, parenting style, and child executive functioning for children with disabilities are not easily teased apart. The current study explored these relations among 82 children and adolescents age 7–18: 21 with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, 33 with autism spectrum disorder, and 28 typically developing. Results indicated that children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder or autism spectrum disorder had more executive functioning deficits, and their parents reported more parenting stress and a greater use of permissive parenting, compared to typically developing children. In general, increased parenting stress was associated with greater use of authoritarian and permissive parenting styles, as well as more problems with behavior regulation for children. Authoritarian and permissive parenting styles were associated with poorer child executive functioning. Child diagnostic group (attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum disorder, typically developing) moderated relations between parent stress and child functioning, and between parenting style and child functioning. Implications for intervention with families of children with disabilities are discussed.
Literatuur
go back to reference Abidin, R. R. (1995). Parenting stress index. (3rd ed.). Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources. Abidin, R. R. (1995). Parenting stress index. (3rd ed.). Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.
go back to reference Artiola i Fortuny, L., & Heaton, R. K. (1996). Standard versus computerized administration of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test. Clinical Neuropsychologist, 10, 419–424.CrossRef Artiola i Fortuny, L., & Heaton, R. K. (1996). Standard versus computerized administration of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test. Clinical Neuropsychologist, 10, 419–424.CrossRef
go back to reference Baker-Ericzen, M. J., Brookman-Frazee, L., & Stahmer, A. (2005). Stress levels and adaptability in parents of toddlers with and without autism spectrum disorders. Research and Practice for Persons with Severe Disabilities, 30, 194–204.CrossRef Baker-Ericzen, M. J., Brookman-Frazee, L., & Stahmer, A. (2005). Stress levels and adaptability in parents of toddlers with and without autism spectrum disorders. Research and Practice for Persons with Severe Disabilities, 30, 194–204.CrossRef
go back to reference Baker, B. L., McIntyre, L. L., Blacher, J., Crnic, K., Edelbrock, C., & Low, C. (2003). Pre-school children with and without developmental delay: Behaviour problems and parenting stress over time. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 47, 217–230.CrossRefPubMed Baker, B. L., McIntyre, L. L., Blacher, J., Crnic, K., Edelbrock, C., & Low, C. (2003). Pre-school children with and without developmental delay: Behaviour problems and parenting stress over time. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 47, 217–230.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Barkley, R. A. (1997). ADHD and the nature of self-control. New York: Guilford. Barkley, R. A. (1997). ADHD and the nature of self-control. New York: Guilford.
go back to reference Barkley, R. A., Grodzinsky, G., & DuPaul, G. (1992). Frontal lobe functions in attention deficit disorder with and without hyperactivity: A review and research report. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 20, 163–188.CrossRefPubMed Barkley, R. A., Grodzinsky, G., & DuPaul, G. (1992). Frontal lobe functions in attention deficit disorder with and without hyperactivity: A review and research report. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 20, 163–188.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Baumrind, D. (1966). Effects of authoritative parental control on child behavior. Child Development, 37, 887–907.CrossRef Baumrind, D. (1966). Effects of authoritative parental control on child behavior. Child Development, 37, 887–907.CrossRef
go back to reference Baumrind, D., Larzelere, R. E., & Owens, E. B. (2010). Effects of preschool parents’ power assertive patterns and practices on adolescent development. Parenting-Science and Practice, 10, 157–201.CrossRef Baumrind, D., Larzelere, R. E., & Owens, E. B. (2010). Effects of preschool parents’ power assertive patterns and practices on adolescent development. Parenting-Science and Practice, 10, 157–201.CrossRef
go back to reference Berlin, L., Bohlin, G., Nyberg, L., & Janols, L. O. (2004). How well do measures of inhibition and other executive functions discriminate between children with ADHD and controls? Child Neuropsychology, 10, 1–13.CrossRefPubMed Berlin, L., Bohlin, G., Nyberg, L., & Janols, L. O. (2004). How well do measures of inhibition and other executive functions discriminate between children with ADHD and controls? Child Neuropsychology, 10, 1–13.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Campbell, S. B. (1995). Behavior problems in preschool children: A review of recent research. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 1, 113–149.CrossRef Campbell, S. B. (1995). Behavior problems in preschool children: A review of recent research. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 1, 113–149.CrossRef
go back to reference Chao, R. K. (1994). Beyond parental control and authoritarian parenting style: Understanding Chinese parenting through the cultural notion of training. Child Development, 65, 1111–1119.CrossRefPubMed Chao, R. K. (1994). Beyond parental control and authoritarian parenting style: Understanding Chinese parenting through the cultural notion of training. Child Development, 65, 1111–1119.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Chronis, A. M., Chacko, A., Fabiano, G. A., Wymbs, B. T., & Pelham, W. E. (2004). Enhancements to the behavioral parent training paradigm for families of children with ADHD: Review and future directions. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 7, 1–27.CrossRefPubMed Chronis, A. M., Chacko, A., Fabiano, G. A., Wymbs, B. T., & Pelham, W. E. (2004). Enhancements to the behavioral parent training paradigm for families of children with ADHD: Review and future directions. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 7, 1–27.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Crnic, K. A., Gaze, C., & Hoffman, C. (2005). Cumulative parenting stress across the preschool period: Relations to maternal parenting and child behaviour at age 5. Infant and Child Development, 14, 117–132.CrossRef Crnic, K. A., Gaze, C., & Hoffman, C. (2005). Cumulative parenting stress across the preschool period: Relations to maternal parenting and child behaviour at age 5. Infant and Child Development, 14, 117–132.CrossRef
go back to reference Crnic, K., & Low, C. (2002). Everyday stresses and parenting. In M. Bornstein (Ed.), Handbook of parenting: Practical issues in parenting (2nd ed., Vol. 5, pp. 243–267). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum. Crnic, K., & Low, C. (2002). Everyday stresses and parenting. In M. Bornstein (Ed.), Handbook of parenting: Practical issues in parenting (2nd ed., Vol. 5, pp. 243–267). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
go back to reference Dabrowska, A., & Pisula, E. (2010). Parenting stress and coping styles in mothers and fathers of pre-school children with autism and Down syndrome. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 54, 266–280.CrossRefPubMed Dabrowska, A., & Pisula, E. (2010). Parenting stress and coping styles in mothers and fathers of pre-school children with autism and Down syndrome. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 54, 266–280.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Deater-Deckard, K. (2004). Parenting stress. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.CrossRef Deater-Deckard, K. (2004). Parenting stress. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.CrossRef
go back to reference Deater-Deckard, K., & Scarr, S. (1996). Parenting stress among dual-earner mothers and fathers: Are there gender differences? Journal of Family Psychology, 10, 45–59.CrossRef Deater-Deckard, K., & Scarr, S. (1996). Parenting stress among dual-earner mothers and fathers: Are there gender differences? Journal of Family Psychology, 10, 45–59.CrossRef
go back to reference Derguy, C., Bailara, K. M., Michel, G., Roux, S., & Bouvard, M. (2016). The need for an ecological approach to parental stress in autism spectrum disorders: The combined role of individual and environmental factors. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46, 1895–1905.CrossRefPubMed Derguy, C., Bailara, K. M., Michel, G., Roux, S., & Bouvard, M. (2016). The need for an ecological approach to parental stress in autism spectrum disorders: The combined role of individual and environmental factors. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46, 1895–1905.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Dunn, L. M., & Dunn, L. M. (1997). Peabody picture vocabulary test-third edition. Circle Pines, MN: American Guidance Service. Dunn, L. M., & Dunn, L. M. (1997). Peabody picture vocabulary test-third edition. Circle Pines, MN: American Guidance Service.
go back to reference Fay-Stammbach, T., Hawes, D. J., & Meredith, P. (2014). Parenting influences on executive function in early childhood: A review. Child Development Perspectives, 8, 258–264.CrossRef Fay-Stammbach, T., Hawes, D. J., & Meredith, P. (2014). Parenting influences on executive function in early childhood: A review. Child Development Perspectives, 8, 258–264.CrossRef
go back to reference Gau, S. S.-F., Chou, M.-C., Lee, J.-C., Wong, C.-C., Chou, W.-J., & Chen, M.-F., et al. (2010). Behavioral problems and parenting style among Taiwanese children with autism and their siblings. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 64, 70–78.CrossRefPubMed Gau, S. S.-F., Chou, M.-C., Lee, J.-C., Wong, C.-C., Chou, W.-J., & Chen, M.-F., et al. (2010). Behavioral problems and parenting style among Taiwanese children with autism and their siblings. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 64, 70–78.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Gioia, G. A., Isquith, P. K., Guy, S. C., & Kenworthy, L. (2000). Behavior rating inventory of executive function. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources. Gioia, G. A., Isquith, P. K., Guy, S. C., & Kenworthy, L. (2000). Behavior rating inventory of executive function. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.
go back to reference Graziano, P. A., McNamara, J. P., Geffken, G. R., & Reid, A. (2011). Severity of children’s ADHD symptoms and parenting stress: A multiple mediation model of self-regulation. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 39, 1073–1083.CrossRefPubMed Graziano, P. A., McNamara, J. P., Geffken, G. R., & Reid, A. (2011). Severity of children’s ADHD symptoms and parenting stress: A multiple mediation model of self-regulation. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 39, 1073–1083.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Harris, M. E. (1990). Wisconsin card sorting test: Computer version. Research ed. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources. Harris, M. E. (1990). Wisconsin card sorting test: Computer version. Research ed. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.
go back to reference Hayes, S., & Watson, S. (2013). The impact of parenting stress: A meta-analysis of studies comparing the experience of parenting stress in parents of children with and without autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43, 629–642.CrossRefPubMed Hayes, S., & Watson, S. (2013). The impact of parenting stress: A meta-analysis of studies comparing the experience of parenting stress in parents of children with and without autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43, 629–642.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Heaton, R. K., Thompson, J. A., & Gomez, E. (1999). Wisconsin card sorting test: Computerized version 3 for windows research edition manual. Odessa, FL: PAR. Heaton, R. K., Thompson, J. A., & Gomez, E. (1999). Wisconsin card sorting test: Computerized version 3 for windows research edition manual. Odessa, FL: PAR.
go back to reference Isquith, P. K., Crawford, J. S., Espy, K. A., & Goia, G. A. (2005). Assessment of executive functioning in preschool-aged children. Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews, 11, 209–215.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Isquith, P. K., Crawford, J. S., Espy, K. A., & Goia, G. A. (2005). Assessment of executive functioning in preschool-aged children. Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews, 11, 209–215.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Joyner, K. B., Silver, C. H., & Stavinoha, P. L. (2009). Relationship between parenting stress and ratings of executive functioning in children with ADHD. Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 27, 452–464.CrossRef Joyner, K. B., Silver, C. H., & Stavinoha, P. L. (2009). Relationship between parenting stress and ratings of executive functioning in children with ADHD. Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 27, 452–464.CrossRef
go back to reference Kasari, C., Gulsrud, A., Paparella, T., Hellemann, G., & Berry, K. (2015). Randomized comparative efficacy study of parent-mediated interventions for toddlers with autism. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 83(3), 554–563.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Kasari, C., Gulsrud, A., Paparella, T., Hellemann, G., & Berry, K. (2015). Randomized comparative efficacy study of parent-mediated interventions for toddlers with autism. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 83(3), 554–563.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Kiff, C. J., Lengua, L. J., & Zalewski, M. (2011). Nature and nurturing: Parenting in the context of child temperament. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 14, 251–301.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Kiff, C. J., Lengua, L. J., & Zalewski, M. (2011). Nature and nurturing: Parenting in the context of child temperament. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 14, 251–301.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Lecavalier, L., Leone, S., & Wiltz, J. (2006). The impact of behaviour problems on caregiver stress in young people with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Intellectual and Disability Research, 50, 172–183.CrossRef Lecavalier, L., Leone, S., & Wiltz, J. (2006). The impact of behaviour problems on caregiver stress in young people with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Intellectual and Disability Research, 50, 172–183.CrossRef
go back to reference Lesack, R., Bearss, K., Celano, M., & Sharp, W. G. (2014). Parent–child interaction therapy and autism spectrum disorder: Adaptations with a child with severe developmental delays. Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology, 2, 68–82. doi: 10.1037/cpp0000047.CrossRef Lesack, R., Bearss, K., Celano, M., & Sharp, W. G. (2014). Parent–child interaction therapy and autism spectrum disorder: Adaptations with a child with severe developmental delays. Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology, 2, 68–82. doi: 10.​1037/​cpp0000047.CrossRef
go back to reference McLaughlin, D. P., & Harrison, C. A. (2006). Parenting practices of mothers of children with ADHD: The role of maternal and child factors. Child and Adolescent Mental Health, 11, 82–88.CrossRef McLaughlin, D. P., & Harrison, C. A. (2006). Parenting practices of mothers of children with ADHD: The role of maternal and child factors. Child and Adolescent Mental Health, 11, 82–88.CrossRef
go back to reference Milgram, N. A., & Atzil, M. (1988). Parenting stress in raising autistic children. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 18, 415–424.CrossRefPubMed Milgram, N. A., & Atzil, M. (1988). Parenting stress in raising autistic children. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 18, 415–424.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Nicholson, B. C., Fox, R.A., & Johnson, S. D. (2005). Parenting young children with challenging behaviour. Infant and Child Development, 14, 425–428.CrossRef Nicholson, B. C., Fox, R.A., & Johnson, S. D. (2005). Parenting young children with challenging behaviour. Infant and Child Development, 14, 425–428.CrossRef
go back to reference Noel, M., Peterson, C., & Jesso, B. (2008). The relationship of parenting stress and child temperament to language development among economically disadvantage preschoolers. Journal of Child Language, 35, 823–843.CrossRefPubMed Noel, M., Peterson, C., & Jesso, B. (2008). The relationship of parenting stress and child temperament to language development among economically disadvantage preschoolers. Journal of Child Language, 35, 823–843.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Ozonoff, S. (1995). Reliability and validity of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test in studies of autism. Neuropsychology, 9, 491–500.CrossRef Ozonoff, S. (1995). Reliability and validity of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test in studies of autism. Neuropsychology, 9, 491–500.CrossRef
go back to reference Ozonoff, S., Pennington., B. F., & Rogers, S. J. (1991). Executive function deficits in high-functioning autistic individuals: Relationship to theory of mind. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 32, 1081–1105.CrossRefPubMed Ozonoff, S., Pennington., B. F., & Rogers, S. J. (1991). Executive function deficits in high-functioning autistic individuals: Relationship to theory of mind. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 32, 1081–1105.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Pennington, B. F., & Ozonoff, S. (1996). Executive functions and developmental psychopathology. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 37, 51–87.CrossRefPubMed Pennington, B. F., & Ozonoff, S. (1996). Executive functions and developmental psychopathology. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 37, 51–87.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Pinderhughes, E. E., Dodge, K. A., Zelli, A., Bates, J. E., & Pettit, G. S. (2000). Discipline responses: Influences of parents’ socioeconomic status, ethnicity, beliefs about parenting, stress, and cognitive-emotional processes. Journal of Family Psychology, 3, 380–400.CrossRef Pinderhughes, E. E., Dodge, K. A., Zelli, A., Bates, J. E., & Pettit, G. S. (2000). Discipline responses: Influences of parents’ socioeconomic status, ethnicity, beliefs about parenting, stress, and cognitive-emotional processes. Journal of Family Psychology, 3, 380–400.CrossRef
go back to reference Qi, C. H., & Kaiser, A. P. (2003). Behavior problems of preschool children from low-income families: Review of the literature. Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 23, 188–216.CrossRef Qi, C. H., & Kaiser, A. P. (2003). Behavior problems of preschool children from low-income families: Review of the literature. Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 23, 188–216.CrossRef
go back to reference Robinson, C. C., Mandleco, B., Olsen, F. S., & Hart, C. H. (1995). Authoritative, authoritarian, and permissive parenting practices: Development of a new measure. Psychological Reports, 77, 819–830.CrossRef Robinson, C. C., Mandleco, B., Olsen, F. S., & Hart, C. H. (1995). Authoritative, authoritarian, and permissive parenting practices: Development of a new measure. Psychological Reports, 77, 819–830.CrossRef
go back to reference Rogers, M. A., Wiener, J., Marton, I., & Tannock, R. (2009). Supportive and controlling parental involvement as predictors of children’s academic achievement: Relations to children’s ADHD symptoms and parenting stress. School Mental Health, 1, 89–102.CrossRef Rogers, M. A., Wiener, J., Marton, I., & Tannock, R. (2009). Supportive and controlling parental involvement as predictors of children’s academic achievement: Relations to children’s ADHD symptoms and parenting stress. School Mental Health, 1, 89–102.CrossRef
go back to reference Rutgers, A. H., van IJzendoorn, M. H., Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. J., Swinkels, S. H. N., van Daalen, E., & Dietz, C., et al. (2007). Autism, attachment, and parenting: A comparison of children with autism spectrum disorder, mental retardation, language disorder, and non-clinical children. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 35, 859–870.CrossRefPubMed Rutgers, A. H., van IJzendoorn, M. H., Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. J., Swinkels, S. H. N., van Daalen, E., & Dietz, C., et al. (2007). Autism, attachment, and parenting: A comparison of children with autism spectrum disorder, mental retardation, language disorder, and non-clinical children. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 35, 859–870.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Sameroff, A. J., & MacKenzie, M. J. (2003). Research strategies for capturing transactional models of development: The limits of the possible. Development and Psychopathology, 15, 613–640.CrossRefPubMed Sameroff, A. J., & MacKenzie, M. J. (2003). Research strategies for capturing transactional models of development: The limits of the possible. Development and Psychopathology, 15, 613–640.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Samyn, V., Roeyers, H., & Bijttebier, P. (2011). Effortful control in typically developing boys and in boys with ADHD or autism spectrum disorder. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 32, 483–490.CrossRefPubMed Samyn, V., Roeyers, H., & Bijttebier, P. (2011). Effortful control in typically developing boys and in boys with ADHD or autism spectrum disorder. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 32, 483–490.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Sharpley, C. F., Bitsika, V., & Efremidis, B. (1997). Influence of gender, parental health, and perceived expertise of assistance upon stress, anxiety and depression among parents of children with autism. Journal of Intellectual and Developmental Disability, 22, 19–28.CrossRef Sharpley, C. F., Bitsika, V., & Efremidis, B. (1997). Influence of gender, parental health, and perceived expertise of assistance upon stress, anxiety and depression among parents of children with autism. Journal of Intellectual and Developmental Disability, 22, 19–28.CrossRef
go back to reference Sheras, P. L., Abidin, R. R., & Konold, T. R. (1998). Stress index for parents of adolescents: Professional manual. Lutz, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources, Inc. Sheras, P. L., Abidin, R. R., & Konold, T. R. (1998). Stress index for parents of adolescents: Professional manual. Lutz, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources, Inc.
go back to reference Sonuga-Barke, E. J., Daley, D., Thompson, M., Laver-Bradbury, C., & Weeks, A. (2001). Parent-based therapies for preschool attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A randomized, controlled trial with a community sample. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 40, 402–408.CrossRefPubMed Sonuga-Barke, E. J., Daley, D., Thompson, M., Laver-Bradbury, C., & Weeks, A. (2001). Parent-based therapies for preschool attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A randomized, controlled trial with a community sample. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 40, 402–408.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Tellegen, C. L., & Sanders, M. R. (2014). A randomized controlled trial evaluating a brief parenting program with children with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 82(6), 1193–1200. doi: 10.1037/a0037246.CrossRefPubMed Tellegen, C. L., & Sanders, M. R. (2014). A randomized controlled trial evaluating a brief parenting program with children with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 82(6), 1193–1200. doi: 10.​1037/​a0037246.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Tomanik, S., Harris, G. E., & Hawkins, J. (2004). The relationship between behaviours exhibited by children with autism and maternal stress. Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disabilities, 29, 16–26.CrossRef Tomanik, S., Harris, G. E., & Hawkins, J. (2004). The relationship between behaviours exhibited by children with autism and maternal stress. Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disabilities, 29, 16–26.CrossRef
go back to reference Treacy, L., Tripp, G., & Baird, A. (2005). Parent stress management training for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Behavior Therapy, 36, 223–233.CrossRef Treacy, L., Tripp, G., & Baird, A. (2005). Parent stress management training for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Behavior Therapy, 36, 223–233.CrossRef
go back to reference Vitanza, S. A., & Guarnaccia, C. A. (1999). A model of psychological distress for mothers of children with ADHD. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 8, 27–45.CrossRef Vitanza, S. A., & Guarnaccia, C. A. (1999). A model of psychological distress for mothers of children with ADHD. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 8, 27–45.CrossRef
go back to reference Webster-Stratton, C.H., Reid, M.J., & Beauchraine, T. (2011). Combining parent and child training for young children with ADHD. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 40, 191–203.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Webster-Stratton, C.H., Reid, M.J., & Beauchraine, T. (2011). Combining parent and child training for young children with ADHD. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 40, 191–203.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Wiener, J., Biondic, D., Grimbos, T., & Herbert, M. (2016). Parenting stress of parents of adolescents with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 44(3), 561–574.CrossRefPubMed Wiener, J., Biondic, D., Grimbos, T., & Herbert, M. (2016). Parenting stress of parents of adolescents with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 44(3), 561–574.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Williams, L. R., Degnan, K. A., Perez-Edgar, K. E., Henderson, H.A., Rubin, K. H., Pine, D. S., & Fox, N. A. (2009). Impact of behavioral inhibition and parenting style on internalizing and externalizing problems from early childhood through adolescence. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 37, 1063–1075.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Williams, L. R., Degnan, K. A., Perez-Edgar, K. E., Henderson, H.A., Rubin, K. H., Pine, D. S., & Fox, N. A. (2009). Impact of behavioral inhibition and parenting style on internalizing and externalizing problems from early childhood through adolescence. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 37, 1063–1075.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Winsler, A. (1998). Parent–child interaction and private speech in boys with ADHD. Applied Developmental Science, 2, 17–39.CrossRef Winsler, A. (1998). Parent–child interaction and private speech in boys with ADHD. Applied Developmental Science, 2, 17–39.CrossRef
go back to reference Winsler, A., Abar, B., Feder, M. A., Schunn, C. D., & Rubio, D. A. (2007). Private speech and executive functioning among high-functioning children with autistic spectrum disorders. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37, 1617–1635.CrossRefPubMed Winsler, A., Abar, B., Feder, M. A., Schunn, C. D., & Rubio, D. A. (2007). Private speech and executive functioning among high-functioning children with autistic spectrum disorders. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37, 1617–1635.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Woolfson, L., & Grant, E. (2006). Authoritative parenting and parental stress in parents of pre-school and older children with developmental disabilities. Child: Care, Health & Development, 32, 177–184. Woolfson, L., & Grant, E. (2006). Authoritative parenting and parental stress in parents of pre-school and older children with developmental disabilities. Child: Care, Health & Development, 32, 177–184.
go back to reference Zaidman-Zait, A., Mirenda, P., Duku, E., Szatmari, P., Georgiades, S., & Volden, J., et al. (2014). Examination of bidirectional relationships between parent stress and two types of problem behavior in children with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44, 1908–1917.CrossRefPubMed Zaidman-Zait, A., Mirenda, P., Duku, E., Szatmari, P., Georgiades, S., & Volden, J., et al. (2014). Examination of bidirectional relationships between parent stress and two types of problem behavior in children with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44, 1908–1917.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Zaidman-Zait, A., Mirenda, P., Zumbo, B., Georgiades, S., Szatmari, P., & Bryson, S., et al. (2011). Factor analysis of the parenting stress index-short form with parents of young children with autism spectrum disorders. Autism Research, 4, 336–346.CrossRefPubMed Zaidman-Zait, A., Mirenda, P., Zumbo, B., Georgiades, S., Szatmari, P., & Bryson, S., et al. (2011). Factor analysis of the parenting stress index-short form with parents of young children with autism spectrum disorders. Autism Research, 4, 336–346.CrossRefPubMed
Metagegevens
Titel
Relations between Parenting Stress, Parenting Style, and Child Executive Functioning for Children with ADHD or Autism
Auteurs
Lindsey Hutchison
Michael Feder
Beau Abar
Adam Winsler
Publicatiedatum
30-08-2016
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Child and Family Studies / Uitgave 12/2016
Print ISSN: 1062-1024
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2843
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-016-0518-2

Andere artikelen Uitgave 12/2016

Journal of Child and Family Studies 12/2016 Naar de uitgave