Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies 8/2013

01-11-2013 | Original Paper

Family Relationships, Self-esteem, and Self-efficacy Among Language Brokering Mexican American Emerging Adults

Auteur: Robert S. Weisskirch

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies | Uitgave 8/2013

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

Children of immigrants often translate for parents, a process called language brokering. For youth, language brokering may require navigating meaning in two languages and the relationships among the adults involved. In this study, we investigate frequency of language brokering, family obligation, parental alienation, and parenting processes as related to experiencing language brokering as a burden and as building of self-efficacy. We further investigate how frequency of language brokering and experiencing language brokering as burdensome or as self-efficacious relate to overall self-esteem and self-efficacy. In this study, 75 Mexican American emerging adults (F = 47, M = 26, 2 did not state sex; M age = 20.82 years) completed a questionnaire about their current experience language brokering, their perceptions of parenting, acculturation, and individual well-being. Findings indicate that less parental support predicted language brokering burden, and increased frequency of language brokering predicted language brokering self-efficacy. Greater language brokering burden predicted overall self-esteem and general self-efficacy.
Literatuur
go back to reference Armsden, G. C., & Greenberg, M. T. (1987). The inventory of parent and peer attachment: Individual differences and their relationship to psychological well-being in adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 16, 427–454. doi:10.1007/BF02202939.CrossRef Armsden, G. C., & Greenberg, M. T. (1987). The inventory of parent and peer attachment: Individual differences and their relationship to psychological well-being in adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 16, 427–454. doi:10.​1007/​BF02202939.CrossRef
go back to reference Berry, J. W. (2003). Conceptual approaches to acculturation. In K. M. Chun, P. Balls Organista, & G. Marín (Eds.), Acculturation: Advances in theory, measurement, and applied research (p. 17). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. doi:10.1037/10472-004.CrossRef Berry, J. W. (2003). Conceptual approaches to acculturation. In K. M. Chun, P. Balls Organista, & G. Marín (Eds.), Acculturation: Advances in theory, measurement, and applied research (p. 17). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. doi:10.​1037/​10472-004.CrossRef
go back to reference Buriel, R., Love, J. A., & De Ment, T. L. (2006). The relation of language brokering to depression and parent-child bonding among Latino adolescents. In M. Bornstein & L. Cote (Eds.), Acculturation and parent–child relationships: Measurement and development (pp. 249–270). Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum. Buriel, R., Love, J. A., & De Ment, T. L. (2006). The relation of language brokering to depression and parent-child bonding among Latino adolescents. In M. Bornstein & L. Cote (Eds.), Acculturation and parent–child relationships: Measurement and development (pp. 249–270). Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum.
go back to reference Buriel, R., Perez, W., De Ment, T. L., Chavez, D. V., & Moran, V. R. (1998). The relationship of language brokering to academic performance, biculturalism, and self-efficacy among Latino adolescents. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Science, 20, 283–297.CrossRef Buriel, R., Perez, W., De Ment, T. L., Chavez, D. V., & Moran, V. R. (1998). The relationship of language brokering to academic performance, biculturalism, and self-efficacy among Latino adolescents. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Science, 20, 283–297.CrossRef
go back to reference Chao, R. (2006). The prevalence and consequences of adolescents’ language brokering for their immigrant parents. In M. Bornstein & L. Cote (Eds.), Acculturation and parent–child relationships: Measurement and development (pp. 271–296). Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum. Chao, R. (2006). The prevalence and consequences of adolescents’ language brokering for their immigrant parents. In M. Bornstein & L. Cote (Eds.), Acculturation and parent–child relationships: Measurement and development (pp. 271–296). Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum.
go back to reference De Ment, T. L., Buriel, R., & Villanueva, C. M. (2005). Children as language brokers: A narrative of the recollections of college students. In R. Hoosain & F. Salili (Eds.), Language in multicultural education (pp. 255–272). Greenwich, CT: Information Age Publishing. De Ment, T. L., Buriel, R., & Villanueva, C. M. (2005). Children as language brokers: A narrative of the recollections of college students. In R. Hoosain & F. Salili (Eds.), Language in multicultural education (pp. 255–272). Greenwich, CT: Information Age Publishing.
go back to reference Dorner, L., Orellana, M. F., & Jiménez, R. (2008). ‘It’s one of those things that you do to help the family’: Language brokering and the development of immigrant adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Research, 23, 515–543.CrossRef Dorner, L., Orellana, M. F., & Jiménez, R. (2008). ‘It’s one of those things that you do to help the family’: Language brokering and the development of immigrant adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Research, 23, 515–543.CrossRef
go back to reference Fuligni, A. J., Tseng, V., & Lam, M. (1999). Attitudes toward family obligations among American adolescents with Asian, Latin American, and European backgrounds. Child Development, 70, 1030–1044. doi:10.1111/1467-8624.00075.CrossRef Fuligni, A. J., Tseng, V., & Lam, M. (1999). Attitudes toward family obligations among American adolescents with Asian, Latin American, and European backgrounds. Child Development, 70, 1030–1044. doi:10.​1111/​1467-8624.​00075.CrossRef
go back to reference Kaur, S., & Mills, R. (1993). Children as interpreters. In R. W. Mills & J. Mills (Eds.), Bilingualism in the primary school: A handbook for teachers (pp. 113–125). London: Routledge. Kaur, S., & Mills, R. (1993). Children as interpreters. In R. W. Mills & J. Mills (Eds.), Bilingualism in the primary school: A handbook for teachers (pp. 113–125). London: Routledge.
go back to reference Love, J. A., & Buriel, R. (2007). Language brokering, autonomy, parent-child bonding, biculturalism, and depression: A study of Mexican American adolescents from immigrant families. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 29, 472–491.CrossRef Love, J. A., & Buriel, R. (2007). Language brokering, autonomy, parent-child bonding, biculturalism, and depression: A study of Mexican American adolescents from immigrant families. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 29, 472–491.CrossRef
go back to reference Martinez, C. R., McClure, H. H., & Eddy, J. M. (2009). Language brokering contexts and behavioral and emotional adjustment among Latino parents and adolescents. Journal of Early Adolescence, 29, 71–98.PubMed Martinez, C. R., McClure, H. H., & Eddy, J. M. (2009). Language brokering contexts and behavioral and emotional adjustment among Latino parents and adolescents. Journal of Early Adolescence, 29, 71–98.PubMed
go back to reference McQuillan, J., & Tse, L. (1995). Child language brokering in linguistic minority communities: Effects on cultural interaction, cognition, and literacy. Language and Education, 9, 195–215.CrossRef McQuillan, J., & Tse, L. (1995). Child language brokering in linguistic minority communities: Effects on cultural interaction, cognition, and literacy. Language and Education, 9, 195–215.CrossRef
go back to reference Morales, A., & Hanson, W. E. (2005). Language brokering: An integrative review of the literature. Hispanic Journal of the Behavioral Sciences, 27, 471–503.CrossRef Morales, A., & Hanson, W. E. (2005). Language brokering: An integrative review of the literature. Hispanic Journal of the Behavioral Sciences, 27, 471–503.CrossRef
go back to reference Orellana, M. F. (2003). Responsibilities of children in Latino immigrant homes. New Directions for Youth Development, 100, 25–39.PubMedCrossRef Orellana, M. F. (2003). Responsibilities of children in Latino immigrant homes. New Directions for Youth Development, 100, 25–39.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Orellana, M. F. (2009). Translating childhoods: Immigrant youth, language, and culture. Piscataway, NJ: Rutgers University Press. Orellana, M. F. (2009). Translating childhoods: Immigrant youth, language, and culture. Piscataway, NJ: Rutgers University Press.
go back to reference Oznobishin, O., & Kurman, J. (2009). Parent–child role reversal and psychological adjustment among immigrant youth in Israel. Journal of Family Psychology, 23, 405–415. doi:10.1037/a0015811.PubMedCrossRef Oznobishin, O., & Kurman, J. (2009). Parent–child role reversal and psychological adjustment among immigrant youth in Israel. Journal of Family Psychology, 23, 405–415. doi:10.​1037/​a0015811.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Rosenberg, M. (1989). Society and the adolescent self-image. Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press. Rosenberg, M. (1989). Society and the adolescent self-image. Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press.
go back to reference Schwartz, S. J., Weisskirch, R. S., Hurley, E. A., Zamboanga, B. L., Park, I. J. K., Kim, S., et al. (2010). Communalism, familism, and filial piety: Are they birds of a collectivist feather? Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 16, 548–560. doi:10.1037/a0021370.PubMedCrossRef Schwartz, S. J., Weisskirch, R. S., Hurley, E. A., Zamboanga, B. L., Park, I. J. K., Kim, S., et al. (2010). Communalism, familism, and filial piety: Are they birds of a collectivist feather? Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 16, 548–560. doi:10.​1037/​a0021370.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Schwarzer, R., & Jerusalem, M. (1995). Generalized self-efficacy scale. In J. Weinman, S. Wright, & M. Johnston (Eds.), Measures in health psychology: A user’s portfolio. Causal and control beliefs (pp. 35–37). Windsor, UK: NFER-NELSON. Schwarzer, R., & Jerusalem, M. (1995). Generalized self-efficacy scale. In J. Weinman, S. Wright, & M. Johnston (Eds.), Measures in health psychology: A user’s portfolio. Causal and control beliefs (pp. 35–37). Windsor, UK: NFER-NELSON.
go back to reference Staples, R., & Mirande, A. (1980). Racial and cultural variations among American families: A decennial review of the literature on minority families. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 42, 887–903.CrossRef Staples, R., & Mirande, A. (1980). Racial and cultural variations among American families: A decennial review of the literature on minority families. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 42, 887–903.CrossRef
go back to reference Steinberg, L., & Silk, J. S. (2002). Parenting adolescents. In M. H. Bornstein (Ed.), Handbook of parenting: Vol. 1: Children and parenting (2nd ed., pp. 103–133). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers. Steinberg, L., & Silk, J. S. (2002). Parenting adolescents. In M. H. Bornstein (Ed.), Handbook of parenting: Vol. 1: Children and parenting (2nd ed., pp. 103–133). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers.
go back to reference Stephenson, M. (2000). Development and validation of the Stephenson Multigroup Acculturation Scale (SMAS). Psychological Assessment, 12, 77–88.PubMedCrossRef Stephenson, M. (2000). Development and validation of the Stephenson Multigroup Acculturation Scale (SMAS). Psychological Assessment, 12, 77–88.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Tse, L. (1995). Language brokering among Latino adolescents: Prevalence, attitudes, and school performance. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 17, 180–193.CrossRef Tse, L. (1995). Language brokering among Latino adolescents: Prevalence, attitudes, and school performance. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 17, 180–193.CrossRef
go back to reference Tse, L. (1996). Language brokering in linguistic minority communities: The case of Chinese-and Vietnamese-American students. The Bilingual Research Journal, 20, 485–498.CrossRef Tse, L. (1996). Language brokering in linguistic minority communities: The case of Chinese-and Vietnamese-American students. The Bilingual Research Journal, 20, 485–498.CrossRef
go back to reference Umaña-Taylor, A. J., & Fine, M. A. (2004). Examining ethnic identity among Mexican-origin adolescents living in the United States. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 26, 36–59. doi:10.1177/0739986303262143.CrossRef Umaña-Taylor, A. J., & Fine, M. A. (2004). Examining ethnic identity among Mexican-origin adolescents living in the United States. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 26, 36–59. doi:10.​1177/​0739986303262143​.CrossRef
go back to reference Valdés, G. (2003). Expanding definitions of giftedness: The case of young interpreters from immigrant countries. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. Valdés, G. (2003). Expanding definitions of giftedness: The case of young interpreters from immigrant countries. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
go back to reference Vazsonyi, A. T., Hibbert, J. R., & Snider, J. B. (2003). Exotic enterprise no more? Adolescent reports of family and parenting processes from youth in four countries. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 13, 129–160.CrossRef Vazsonyi, A. T., Hibbert, J. R., & Snider, J. B. (2003). Exotic enterprise no more? Adolescent reports of family and parenting processes from youth in four countries. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 13, 129–160.CrossRef
go back to reference Weisskirch, R. S. (2006). Emotional aspects of language brokering among Mexican American adults. Journal of Multilingual & Multicultural Development, 27, 332–343. doi:10.2167/jmmd421.1.CrossRef Weisskirch, R. S. (2006). Emotional aspects of language brokering among Mexican American adults. Journal of Multilingual & Multicultural Development, 27, 332–343. doi:10.​2167/​jmmd421.​1.CrossRef
go back to reference Weisskirch, R. (2007). Feelings about language brokering and family relations among Mexican American early adolescents. Journal of Early Adolescence, 27, 545–561.CrossRef Weisskirch, R. (2007). Feelings about language brokering and family relations among Mexican American early adolescents. Journal of Early Adolescence, 27, 545–561.CrossRef
go back to reference Weisskirch, R. S., & Alva, S. A. (2002). Language brokering and the acculturation of Latino children. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 24, 369–378.CrossRef Weisskirch, R. S., & Alva, S. A. (2002). Language brokering and the acculturation of Latino children. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 24, 369–378.CrossRef
go back to reference Weisskirch, R. S., Kim, S., Zamboanga, B. L., Schwartz, S. J., Bersamin, M., & Umaña-Taylor, A. J. (2011). Cultural influences for college student language brokers. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 17, 43–51. doi:10.1037/a0021665.PubMedCrossRef Weisskirch, R. S., Kim, S., Zamboanga, B. L., Schwartz, S. J., Bersamin, M., & Umaña-Taylor, A. J. (2011). Cultural influences for college student language brokers. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 17, 43–51. doi:10.​1037/​a0021665.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Wu, N., & Kim, S. Y. (2009). Chinese American adolescents’ perceptions of the language brokering experience as a sense of burden and sense of efficacy. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 38, 703–718.PubMedCrossRef Wu, N., & Kim, S. Y. (2009). Chinese American adolescents’ perceptions of the language brokering experience as a sense of burden and sense of efficacy. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 38, 703–718.PubMedCrossRef
Metagegevens
Titel
Family Relationships, Self-esteem, and Self-efficacy Among Language Brokering Mexican American Emerging Adults
Auteur
Robert S. Weisskirch
Publicatiedatum
01-11-2013
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Child and Family Studies / Uitgave 8/2013
Print ISSN: 1062-1024
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2843
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-012-9678-x

Andere artikelen Uitgave 8/2013

Journal of Child and Family Studies 8/2013 Naar de uitgave