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Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders

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04-04-2017 | Brief Report

Brief Report: Examining the Association of Autism and Adverse Childhood Experiences in the National Survey of Children’s Health: The Important Role of Income and Co-occurring Mental Health Conditions

Auteurs: Connor Morrow Kerns, Craig J. Newschaffer, Steven Berkowitz, Brian K. Lee

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 7/2017

Abstract

Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are risk factors for mental and physical illness and more likely to occur for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The present study aimed to clarify the contribution of poverty, intellectual disability and mental health conditions to this disparity. Data on child and family characteristics, mental health conditions and ACEs were analyzed in 67,067 youth from the 2011–2012 National Survey of Children’s Health. In an income-stratified sample, the association of ASD and ACEs was greater for lower income children and significantly diminished after controlling for child mental health conditions, but not intellectual disability. Findings suggest that the association of ACEs and ASD is moderated by family income and contingent on co-occurring mental health conditions.

vorige artikel Fathers’ Orientation to their Children’s Autism Diagnosis: A Grounded Theory Study

volgende artikel Brief Report: Does Gender Matter in Intervention for ASD? Examining the Impact of the PEERS® Social Skills Intervention on Social Behavior Among Females with ASD

Results for analyses using ≥2 ACEs as the primary outcome are presented here for simplicity; however, these analyses were also conducted using ≥4 ACEs as the primary outcome and the pattern of results was the same.

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Titel: Brief Report: Examining the Association of Autism and Adverse Childhood Experiences in the National Survey of Children’s Health: The Important Role of Income and Co-occurring Mental Health Conditions
Auteurs: Connor Morrow Kerns
Craig J. Newschaffer
Steven Berkowitz
Brian K. Lee
Publicatiedatum: 04-04-2017
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 7/2017
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3111-7

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