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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 3/2013

01-03-2013

Temperament in the First 2 Years of Life in Infants at High-Risk for Autism Spectrum Disorders

Auteurs: Sally M. Clifford, Kristelle Hudry, Mayada Elsabbagh, Tony Charman, Mark H. Johnson, The BASIS Team

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 3/2013

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Abstract

The current study investigated early temperament in 54 infants at familial high-risk of ASD and 50 controls. Parental report of temperament was assessed around 7, 14 and 24 months of age and diagnostic assessment was conducted at 3 years. The high-risk group showed reduced Surgency at 7 and 14 months and reduced Effortful Control at 14 and 24 months, compared to controls. High-risk infants later diagnosed with ASD were distinguished from controls by a temperament profile marked by increased Perceptual Sensitivity from the first year of life, and increased Negative Affect and reduced Cuddliness in the second year of life. Temperament may be an important construct for understanding the early infant development of ASD.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Temperament in the First 2 Years of Life in Infants at High-Risk for Autism Spectrum Disorders
Auteurs
Sally M. Clifford
Kristelle Hudry
Mayada Elsabbagh
Tony Charman
Mark H. Johnson
The BASIS Team
Publicatiedatum
01-03-2013
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 3/2013
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1612-y

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