Top

Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders

Gepubliceerd in:

01-10-2010 | Original Paper

Motor Coordination in Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Synthesis and Meta-Analysis

Auteurs: Kimberly A. Fournier, Chris J. Hass, Sagar K. Naik, Neha Lodha, James H. Cauraugh

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 10/2010

Abstract

Are motor coordination deficits an underlying cardinal feature of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD)? Database searches identified 83 ASD studies focused on motor coordination, arm movements, gait, or postural stability deficits. Data extraction involved between-group comparisons for ASD and typically developing controls (N = 51). Rigorous meta-analysis techniques including random effects models, forest and funnel plots, I ², publication bias, fail-safe analysis, and moderator variable analyses determined a significant standardized mean difference effect equal to 1.20 (SE = 0.144; p < 0.0001; Z = 10.49). This large effect indicated substantial motor coordination deficits in the ASD groups across a wide range of behaviors. The current overall findings portray motor coordination deficits as pervasive across diagnoses, thus, a cardinal feature of ASD.

vorige artikel Punishment and Sympathy Judgments: Is the Quality of Mercy Strained in Asperger’s Syndrome?

volgende artikel County-Level Variation in the Prevalence of Medicaid-Enrolled Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders

Accardo, P., Morrow, J., Heaney, M. S., Whitman, B., & Tomazic, T. (1992). Toe walking and language development. Clinical Pediatrics, 31(3), 158–160.PubMedCrossRef

Adrien, J. L., Lenoir, P., Martineau, J., Perrot, A., Hameury, L., Larmande, C., et al. (1993). Blind ratings of early symptoms of autism based upon family home movies. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 32(3), 617–626.PubMedCrossRef

Bailey, A., Luthert, P., Dean, A., Harding, B., Janota, I., Montgomery, M., et al. (1998). A clinicopathological study of autism. Brain, 121, 889–905.PubMedCrossRef

Baranek, G. T. (1999). Autism during infancy: a retrospective video analysis of sensory-motor and social behaviors at 9–12 months of age. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 29(3), 213–224.PubMedCrossRef

Bauman, M. L. (1992). Motor dysfunction in autism. In A. B. Joseph & R. R. Young (Eds.), Movement disorders in neurology and psychiatry (pp. 660–663). Boston: Blackwell.

Ben-Sasson, A., Hen, L., Fluss, R., Cermak, S. A., Engel-Yeger, B., & Gal, E. (2009). A meta-analysis of sensory modulation symptoms in individuals with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 39(1), 1–11.PubMedCrossRef

Bertoglio, K., & Hendren, R. L. (2009). New developments in autism. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 32(1), 1–14.PubMedCrossRef

*Beversdorf, D. Q., Anderson, J. M., Manning, S. E., Anderson, S. L., Nordgren, R. E., Felopulos, G. J., et al. (2001). Brief report: macrographia in high-functioning adults with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 31(1), 97–101.PubMedCrossRef

Borenstein, M., Hedges, L. V., Higgins, J. P. T., & Rothstein, H. (2009). Introduction to meta-analysis. Chichester, West Sussex, UK: Wiley.CrossRef

Bugalho, P., Correa, B., & Viana-Baptista, M. (2006). Role of the cerebellum in cognitive and behavioural control: scientific basis and investigation models. Acta Medica Portuguesa, 19(3), 257–267.PubMed

Campbell, M., Locascio, J. J., Choroco, M. C., Spencer, E. K., Malone, R. P., Kafantaris, V., et al. (1990). Stereotypies and tardive dyskinesia: abnormal movements in autistic children. Psychopharmacology Bulletin, 26(2), 260–266.PubMed

Carmody, D. P., Kaplan, M., & Gaydos, A. M. (2001). Spatial orientation adjustments in children with autism in Hong Kong. Child Psychiatry and Human Development, 31(3), 233–247.PubMedCrossRef

Chakrabarti, S., & Fombonne, E. (2005). Pervasive developmental disorders in preschool children: Confirmation of high prevalence. American Journal of Psychiatry, 162(6), 1133–1141.PubMedCrossRef

Chawarska, K., & Shic, F. (2009). Looking but not seeing: Atypical visual scanning and recognition of faces in 2 and 4-year-old children with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 39(12), 1663–1672.

Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.

*Coldren, J. T., & Halloran, C. (2003). Spatial reversal as a measure of executive functioning in children with autism. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 164(1), 29–41.PubMedCrossRef

Cook, E. H., Jr., Courchesne, R., Lord, C., Cox, N. J., Yan, S., Lincoln, A., et al. (1997). Evidence of linkage between the serotonin transporter and autistic disorder. Molecular Psychiatry, 2(3), 247–250.PubMedCrossRef

Coskun, M. A., Varghese, L., Reddoch, S., Castillo, E. M., Pearson, D. A., Loveland, K. A., et al. (2009). Increased response variability in autistic brains? Neuroreport, 20(17), 1543–1548.PubMedCrossRef

Damasio, A. R., & Maurer, R. G. (1978). A neurological model for childhood autism. Archives of Neurology, 35(12), 777–786.PubMed

*David, F. J., Baranek, G. T., Giuliani, C. A., Mercer, V. S., Poe, M. D., & Thorpe, D. E. (2009). A pilot study: Coordination of precision grip in children and adolescents with high functioning autism. Pediatric Physical Therapy, 21(2), 205–211.PubMedCrossRef

DeLorey, T. M., Handforth, A., Anagnostaras, S. G., Homanics, G. E., Minassian, B. A., Asatourian, A., et al. (1998). Mice lacking the beta3 subunit of the GABAA receptor have the epilepsy phenotype and many of the behavioral characteristics of Angelman syndrome. Journal of Neuroscience, 18(20), 8505–8514.PubMed

*Dewey, D., Cantell, M., & Crawford, S. G. (2007). Motor and gestural performance in children with autism spectrum disorders, developmental coordination disorder, and/or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 13(2), 246–256.PubMedCrossRef

DSM-IV., A. P. A. T. F. o. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-IV-TR (4th ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.

*Dyck, M. J., Piek, J. P., Hay, D., Smith, L., & Hallmayer, J. (2006). Are abilities abnormally interdependent in children with autism? Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 35(1), 20–33.PubMedCrossRef

Enticott, P. G., Bradshaw, J. L., Iansek, R., Tonge, B. J., & Rinehart, N. J. (2009). Electrophysiological signs of supplementary-motor-area deficits in high-functioning autism but not Asperger syndrome: an examination of internally cued movement-related potentials. Developemental Medicine and Child Neurology, 51(10), 787–791.CrossRef

Esposito, G., & Venuti, P. (2008). Analysis of toddlers’ gait after six months of independent walking to identify autism: a preliminary study. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 106(1), 259–269.PubMedCrossRef

Fombonne, E. (2009). Epidemiology of pervasive developmental disorders. Pediatric Research, 65(6), 591–598.PubMedCrossRef

*Fournier, K. A., Kimberg, C. I., Radonovich, K. J., Tillman, M. D., Chow, J. W., Lewis, M. H., et al. (2009). Static and dynamic postural control in children with autism spectrum disorders. Unpublished Dissertation. University of Florida.

Fuentes, C. T., & Bastian, A. J. (2007). ‘Motor cognition’—what is it and is the cerebellum involved? Cerebellum, 6(3), 232–236.PubMedCrossRef

*Gepner, B., & Mestre, D. R. (2002). Brief report: postural reactivity to fast visual motion differentiates autistic from children with Asperger syndrome. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 32(3), 231–238.PubMedCrossRef

*Gepner, B., Mestre, D., Masson, G., & de Schonen, S. (1995). Postural effects of motion vision in young autistic children. Neuroreport, 6(8), 1211–1214.PubMedCrossRef

*Gernsbacher, M. A., Sauer, E. A., Geye, H. M., Schweigert, E. K., & Hill Goldsmith, H. (2008). Infant and toddler oral- and manual-motor skills predict later speech fluency in autism. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 49(1), 43–50.PubMedCrossRef

Ghaziuddin, M., & Butler, E. (1998). Clumsiness in autism and Asperger syndrome: a further report. Journal of Intellectual Disabilities Research, 42, 43–48.CrossRef

Ghaziuddin, M., Butler, E., Tsai, L., & Ghaziuddin, N. (1994). Is clumsiness a marker for Asperger syndrome? Journal of Intellectual Disabilities Research, 38, 519–527.CrossRef

*Gidley Larson, J. C., Bastian, A. J., Donchin, O., Shadmehr, R., & Mostofsky, S. H. (2008). Acquisition of internal models of motor tasks in children with autism. Brain, 131(11), 2894–2903.PubMedCrossRef

Gillberg, C. (2003). Deficits in attention, motor control, and perception: a brief review. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 88(10), 904–910.PubMedCrossRef

Gillberg, C., & Kadesjo, B. (2003). Why bother about clumsiness? The implications of having developmental coordination disorder (DCD). Neural Plasticity, 10(1–2), 59–68.PubMedCrossRef

*Glazebrook, C. M., Elliott, D., & Lyons, J. (2006). A kinematic analysis of how young adults with and without autism plan and control goal-directed movements. Motor Control, 10(3), 244–264.PubMed

*Glazebrook, C. M., Elliott, D., & Szatmari, P. (2008). How do individuals with autism plan their movements? Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 38(1), 114–126.PubMedCrossRef

Goez, H., & Zelnik, N. (2008). Handedness in patients with developmental coordination disorder. Journal of Child Neurology, 23(2), 151–154.PubMedCrossRef

*Gowen, E., Stanley, J., & Miall, R. C. (2008). Movement interference in autism-spectrum disorder. Neuropsychologia, 46(4), 1060–1068.PubMedCrossRef

Green, D., Baird, G., Barnett, A. L., Henderson, L., Huber, J., & Henderson, S. E. (2002). The severity and nature of motor impairment in Asperger’s syndrome: A comparison with specific developmental disorder of motor function. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 43(5), 655–668.PubMedCrossRef

*Hallett, M., Lebiedowska, M. K., Thomas, S. L., Stanhope, S. J., Denckla, M. B., & Rumsey, J. (1993). Locomotion of autistic adults. Archives of Neurology, 50(12), 1304–1308.PubMed

*Hardan, A. Y., Kilpatrick, M., Keshavan, M. S., & Minshew, N. J. (2003). Motor performance and anatomic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the basal ganglia in autism. Journal of Child Neurology, 18(5), 317–324.PubMedCrossRef

Hedges, L. V., & Olkin, I. (1985). Statistical methods for meta-analysis. Orlando: Academic Press.

Higgins, J. P. T., & Green, S. (Eds.). (2006). Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions 4.2.6 [updated September 2006]. The Cochrane Library, Issue 4, 2006. Chichester, UK: Wiley.

Higgins, J. P. T., Thompson, S. G., Deeks, J. J., & Altman, D. G. (2003). Measuring inconsistency in meta-analysis. British Medical Journal, 327(6), 557–560.PubMedCrossRef

Hollander, E., Kim, S., Braun, A., Simeon, D., & Zohar, J. (2009a). Cross-cutting issues and future directions for the OCD spectrum. Psychiatry Research, 170(1), 3–6.PubMedCrossRef

Hollander, E., Wang, A. T., Braun, A., & Marsh, L. (2009b). Neurological considerations: Autism and Parkinson’s disease. Psychiatry Research, 170(1), 43–51.PubMedCrossRef

Hrdlicka, M. (2008). Structural neuroimaging in autism. Neuro Endocrinology Letters, 29(3), 281–286.PubMed

*Hughes, C. (1996). Brief report: planning problems in autism at the level of motor control. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 26(1), 99–107.PubMedCrossRef

Iacoboni, M., & Mazziotta, J. C. (2007). Mirror neuron system: Basic findings and clinical applications. Annals of Neurology, 62(3), 213–218.PubMedCrossRef

*Jansiewicz, E. M., Goldberg, M. C., Newschaffer, C. J., Denckla, M. B., Landa, R., & Mostofsky, S. H. (2006). Motor signs distinguish children with high functioning autism and Asperger’s syndrome from controls. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 36(5), 613–621.PubMedCrossRef

Johnson, C. P., & Myers, S. M. (2007). Identification and evaluation of children with autism spectrum disorders. Pediatrics, 120(5), 1183–1215.PubMedCrossRef

Jones, V., & Prior, M. (1985). Motor imitation abilities and neurological signs in autistic children. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 15(1), 37–46.PubMedCrossRef

Kemper, T. L., & Bauman, M. (1998). Neuropathology of infantile autism. Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology, 57(7), 645–652.PubMedCrossRef

Kleinhans, N., Akshoomoff, N., & Delis, D. C. (2005). Executive functions in autism and Asperger’s disorder: flexibility, fluency, and inhibition. Developmental Neuropsychology, 27(3), 379–401.PubMedCrossRef

*Kohen-Raz, R., Volkmar, F. R., & Cohen, D. J. (1992). Postural control in children with autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 22(3), 419–432.PubMedCrossRef

Leary, M. R., & Hill, D. A. (1996). Moving on: autism and movement disturbance. Mental Retardation, 34(1), 39–53.PubMed

Lenoir, P., Bodier, C., Desombre, H., Malvy, J., Abert, B., Ould Taleb, M., et al. (2009). Prevalence of pervasive developmental disorders. A review. Encephale, 35(1), 36–42.PubMedCrossRef

*Loh, A., Soman, T., Brian, J., Bryson, S. E., Roberts, W., Szatmari, P., et al. (2007). Stereotyped motor behaviors associated with autism in high-risk infants: a pilot videotape analysis of a sibling sample. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37(1), 25–36.PubMedCrossRef

Macintosh, K. E., & Dissanayake, C. (2004). Annotation: The similarities and differences between autistic disorder and Asperger’s disorder: a review of the empirical evidence. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 45(3), 421–434.PubMedCrossRef

Manjiviona, J., & Prior, M. (1995). Comparison of Asperger syndrome and high-functioning autistic children on a test of motor impairment. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 25(1), 23–39.PubMedCrossRef

*Mari, M., Castiello, U., Marks, D., Marraffa, C., & Prior, M. (2003). The reach-to-grasp movement in children with autism spectrum disorder. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 358(1430), 393–403.CrossRef

Martineau, J., Schmitz, C., Assaiante, C., Blanc, R., & Barthelemy, C. (2004). Impairment of a cortical event-related desynchronisation during a bimanual load-lifting task in children with autistic disorder. Neuroscience Letters, 367(3), 298–303.PubMedCrossRef

Martos Perez, J., & Fortea Sevilla, M. S. (1993). Psychological assessment of adolescents and adults with autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 23(4), 653–664.PubMedCrossRef

Mayes, S. D., & Calhoun, S. L. (2003). Ability profiles in children with autism: influence of age and IQ. Autism, 7(1), 65–80.PubMedCrossRef

McAlonan, G. M., Cheung, C., Cheung, V., Wong, N., Suckling, J., & Chua, S. E. (2009). Differential effects on white-matter systems in high-functioning autism and Asperger’s syndrome. Psychological Medicine, 39(11), 1885–1893.PubMedCrossRef

McAlonan, G. M., Suckling, J., Wong, N., Cheung, V., Lienenkaemper, N., Cheung, C., et al. (2008). Distinct patterns of grey matter abnormality in high-functioning autism and Asperger’s syndrome. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 49(12), 1287–1295.PubMedCrossRef

McLaughlin-Cheng, E. (1998). Asperger syndrome and autism: A literature review and meta-analysis. Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 13(4), 234–245.CrossRef

Miller, J. N., & Ozonoff, S. (2000). The external validity of Asperger disorder: Lack of evidence from the domain of neuropsychology. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 109(2), 227–238.PubMedCrossRef

Ming, X., Brimacombe, M., & Wagner, G. C. (2007). Prevalence of motor impairment in autism spectrum disorders. Brain and Development, 29(9), 565–570.PubMedCrossRef

*Minshew, N. J., Sung, K., Jones, B. L., & Furman, J. M. (2004). Underdevelopment of the postural control system in autism. Neurology, 63(11), 2056–2061.PubMed

Mirenda, P. L., Donnellan, A. M., & Yoder, D. E. (1983). Gaze behavior: a new look at an old problem. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 13(4), 397–409.PubMedCrossRef

Miyahara, M., Tsujii, M., Hori, M., Nakanishi, K., Kageyama, H., & Sugiyama, T. (1997). Brief report: motor incoordination in children with Asperger syndrome and learning disabilities. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 27(5), 595–603.PubMedCrossRef

*Molloy, C. A., Dietrich, K. N., & Bhattacharya, A. (2003). Postural stability in children with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 33(6), 643–652.PubMedCrossRef

Morin, B., & Reid, G. (1985). A quantitative and qualitative assessment of autistic individuals on selected motor tasks. Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly, 2, 43–55.

Mostofsky, S. H., Bunoski, R., Morton, S. M., Goldberg, M. C., & Bastian, A. J. (2004). Children with autism adapt normally during a catching task requiring the cerebellum. Neurocase, 10(1), 60–64.PubMedCrossRef

*Mostofsky, S. H., Dubey, P., Jerath, V. K., Jansiewicz, E. M., Goldberg, M. C., & Denckla, M. B. (2006). Developmental dyspraxia is not limited to imitation in children with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 12(3), 314–326.PubMedCrossRef

*Mostofsky, S. H., Goldberg, M. C., Landa, R. J., & Denckla, M. B. (2000). Evidence for a deficit in procedural learning in children and adolescents with autism: implications for cerebellar contribution. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 6(7), 752–759.PubMedCrossRef

*Mostofsky, S. H., Powell, S. K., Simmonds, D. J., Goldberg, M. C., Caffo, B., & Pekar, J. J. (2009). Decreased connectivity and cerebellar activity in autism during motor task performance. Brain, 132, 2413–2425.PubMedCrossRef

*Muller, R. A., Cauich, C., Rubio, M. A., Mizuno, A., & Courchesne, E. (2004). Abnormal activity patterns in premotor cortex during sequence learning in autistic patients. Biological Psychiatry, 56(5), 323–332.PubMedCrossRef

Nayate, A., Bradshaw, J. L., & Rinehart, N. J. (2005). Autism and Asperger’s disorder: are they movement disorders involving the cerebellum and/or basal ganglia? Brain Research Bulletin, 67(4), 327–334.PubMedCrossRef

*Nazarali, N., Glazebrook, C. M., & Elliott, D. (2009). Movement planning and reprogramming in individuals with autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 39(10), 1401–1411.PubMedCrossRef

Nelson, K. B., Grether, J. K., Croen, L. A., Dambrosia, J. M., Dickens, B. F., Jelliffe, L. L., et al. (2001). Neuropeptides and neurotrophins in neonatal blood of children with autism or mental retardation. Annals of Neurology, 49(5), 597–606.PubMedCrossRef

Newell, K. M., Sprague, R. L., Pain, M. T., Deutsch, K. M., & Meinhold, P. (1999). Dynamics of self-injurious behaviors. American Journal of Mental Retardation, 104(1), 11–21.PubMedCrossRef

*Noterdaeme, M., Mildenberger, K., Minow, F., & Amorosa, H. (2002). Evaluation of neuromotor deficits in children with autism and children with a specific speech and language disorder. European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 11(5), 219–225.PubMedCrossRef

*Ozonoff, S., Young, G. S., Goldring, S., Greiss-Hess, L., Herrera, A. M., Steele, J., et al. (2007). Gross motor development, movement abnormalities, and early identification of autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 38(4), 644–656.PubMedCrossRef

Page, J., & Boucher, J. (1998). Motor impairments in children with autistic disorder. Child Language Teaching & Therapy, 14(3), 233–259.CrossRef

Piek, J. P., & Dyck, M. J. (2004). Sensory-motor deficits in children with developmental coordination disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and autistic disorder. Human Movement Science, 23(3–4), 475–488.PubMedCrossRef

*Pierno, A. C., Mari, M., Lusher, D., & Castiello, U. (2008). Robotic movement elicits visuomotor priming in children with autism. Neuropsychologia, 46(2), 448–454.PubMedCrossRef

Provost, B., Heimerl, S., & Lopez, B. R. (2007a). Levels of gross and fine motor development in young children with autism spectrum disorder. Physical and Occupational Therapy in Pediatrics, 27(3), 21–36.PubMed

*Provost, B., Lopez, B. R., & Heimerl, S. (2007b). A comparison of motor delays in young children: autism spectrum disorder, developmental delay, and developmental concerns. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37(2), 321–328.PubMedCrossRef

Rapin, I. (1997). Autism. New England Journal of Medicine, 337(2), 97–104.PubMedCrossRef

Reed, C. L., Beall, P. M., Stone, V. E., Kopelioff, L., Pulham, D. J., & Hepburn, S. L. (2007). Brief report: Perception of body posture–what individuals with autism spectrum disorder might be missing. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37(8), 1576–1584.PubMedCrossRef

Reiersen, A. M., Constantino, J. N., & Todd, R. D. (2008). Co-occurrence of motor problems and autistic symptoms in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Journal of American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 47(6), 662–672.CrossRef

Rimland, B. (Ed.). (1964). Infantile autism: The syndrome and its implications for a neural theory of behavior. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

*Rinehart, N. J., Bellgrove, M. A., Tonge, B. J., Brereton, A. V., Howells-Rankin, D., & Bradshaw, J. L. (2006a). An examination of movement kinematics in young people with high-functioning autism and Asperger’s disorder: Further evidence for a motor planning deficit. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 36(6), 757–767.PubMedCrossRef

Rinehart, N. J., Bradshaw, J. L., Brereton, A. V., & Tonge, B. J. (2002). A clinical and neurobehavioural review of high-functioning autism and Asperger’s disorder. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 36(6), 762–770.PubMedCrossRef

*Rinehart, N. J., Tonge, B. J., Bradshaw, J. L., Iansek, R., Enticott, P. G., & Johnson, K. A. (2006b). Movement-related potentials in high-functioning autism and Asperger’s disorder. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 48(4), 272–277.PubMedCrossRef

*Rinehart, N. J., Tonge, B. J., Bradshaw, J. L., Iansek, R., Enticott, P. G., & McGinley, J. (2006c). Gait function in high-functioning autism and Asperger’s disorder: Evidence for basal-ganglia and cerebellar involvement? European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 15(5), 256–264.PubMedCrossRef

*Rinehart, N. J., Tonge, B. J., Iansek, R., McGinley, J., Brereton, A. V., Enticott, P. G., et al. (2006d). Gait function in newly diagnosed children with autism: cerebellar and basal ganglia related motor disorder. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 48(10), 819–824.PubMedCrossRef

Robinson, S., Goddard, L., Dritschel, B., Wisley, M., & Howlin, P. (2009). Executive functions in children with autism spectrum disorders. Brain Cognition, 71(3), 362–368.CrossRef

Rogers, S. J., Bennetto, L., McEvoy, R., & Pennington, B. F. (1996). Imitation and pantomime in high-functioning adolescents with autism spectrum disorders. Child Development, 67(5), 2060–2073.PubMedCrossRef

Rosenthal, R. (1979). The “file drawer problem” and tolerance for null results. Psychological Bulletin, 86, 638–641.CrossRef

Rosenthal, R. (1995). Writing meta-analytic reviews. Psychological Bulletin, 118, 1173–1181.CrossRef

Rosenthal, R., & DiMatteo, M. R. (2001). Meta-analysis: recent developments in quantitative methods for literature reviews. Annual Review of Psychology, 52, 59–82.PubMedCrossRef

Rosenthal, R., Hiller, J. B., Bornstein, R. F., Berry, D. T., & Brunell-Neuleib, S. (2001). Meta-analytic methods, the Rorschach, and the MMPI. Psychological Assessment, 13(4), 449–451.PubMedCrossRef

Rothstein, H. R., Sutton, A. J., & Bornstein, R. F. (Eds.). (2005). Publication bias in meta-analysis: Prevention, assessment, and adjustment. West Sussex, England: Wiley.

*Schmitz, C., Martineau, J., Barthelemy, C., & Assaiante, C. (2003). Motor control and children with autism: Deficit of anticipatory function? Neuroscience Letters, 348(1), 17–20.PubMedCrossRef

Seal, B. C., & Bonvillian, J. D. (1997). Sign language and motor functioning in students with autistic disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 27(4), 437–466.PubMedCrossRef

Shumway-Cook, A., & Woollacott, M. H. (2001). Motor control: Theory and practical applications (2nd ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

Smyth, M. M., & Mason, U. C. (1997). Planning and execution of action in children with and without developmental coordination disorder. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 38(8), 1023–1037.PubMedCrossRef

Stanfield, A. C., McIntosh, A. M., Spencer, M. D., Philip, R., Gaur, S., & Lawrie, S. M. (2008). Towards a neuroanatomy of autism: A systematic review and meta-analysis of structural magnetic resonance imaging studies. European Psychiatry, 23(4), 289–299.PubMedCrossRef

Sugden, D. (2007). Current approaches to intervention in children with developmental coordination disorder. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 49(6), 467–471.PubMedCrossRef

Sutton, A. J., Abrams, K. R., Jones, D. R., Sheldon, T. A., & Song, F. (2000). Methods for meta-analysis in medical research. New York: Wiley.

Tanguay, P. E., Robertson, J., & Derrick, A. (1998). A dimensional classification of autism spectrum disorder by social communication domains. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 37(3), 271–277.PubMedCrossRef

*Tani, P., Lindberg, N., Appelberg, B., Nieminen-von Wendt, T., von Wendt, L., & Porkka-Heiskanen, T. (2006). Clinical neurological abnormalities in young adults with Asperger syndrome. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 60(2), 253–255.PubMedCrossRef

Teitelbaum, O., Benton, T., Shah, P. K., Prince, A., Kelly, J. L., & Teitelbaum, P. (2004). Eshkol-Wachman movement notation in diagnosis: the early detection of Asperger’s syndrome. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA, 101(32), 11909–11914.CrossRef

Teitelbaum, P., Teitelbaum, O., Nye, J., Fryman, J., & Maurer, R. G. (1998). Movement analysis in infancy may be useful for early diagnosis of autism. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA, 95(23), 13982–13987.CrossRef

Trevarthen, C. (2000). Autism as a neurodevelopmental disorder affecting communication and learning in early childhood: Prenatal origins, post-natal course and effective educational support. Prostaglandins Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids, 63(1–2), 41–46.CrossRef

Trevarthen, C., & Daniel, S. (2005). Disorganized rhythm and synchrony: early signs of autism and Rett syndrome. Brain and Development, 27(Suppl 1), S25–S34.PubMedCrossRef

*Turner, K. C., Frost, L., Linsenbardt, D., McIlroy, J. R., & Muller, R. A. (2006). Atypically diffuse functional connectivity between caudate nuclei and cerebral cortex in autism. Behavioral and Brain Functions, 2, 34–45.PubMedCrossRef

Uhlhaas, P. J., & Singer, W. (2006). Neural synchrony in brain disorders: relevance for cognitive dysfunctions and pathophysiology. Neuron, 52(1), 155–168.PubMedCrossRef

van der Smagt, M., van Engeland, H., & Kemner, C. (2007). Brief report: Can you see what is not there? Low-level auditory–visual integration in autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37(10), 2014–2019.PubMedCrossRef

*Vanvuchelen, M., Roeyers, H., & De Weerdt, W. (2007). Nature of motor imitation problems in school-aged boys with autism: a motor or a cognitive problem? Autism, 11(3), 225–240.PubMedCrossRef

Verhoeven, J. S., De Cock, P., Lagae, L., & Sunaert, S. (2010). Neuroimaging of autism. Neuroradiology, 52(1), 3–14.PubMedCrossRef

*Vernazza-Martin, S., Martin, N., Vernazza, A., Lepellec-Muller, A., Rufo, M., Massion, J., et al. (2005). Goal directed locomotion and balance control in autistic children. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 35(1), 91–102.PubMedCrossRef

*Vilensky, J. A., Damasio, A. R., & Maurer, R. G. (1981). Gait disturbances in patients with autistic behavior: A preliminary study. Archives of Neurology, 38(10), 646–649.PubMed

Wann, J. (2007). Current approaches to intervention in children with developmental coordination disorder. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 49(6), 405.

Wisdom, S. N., Dyck, M. J., Piek, J. P., Hay, D., & Hallmayer, J. (2007). Can autism, language and coordination disorders be differentiated based on ability profiles? European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 16(3), 178–186.PubMedCrossRef

Titel: Motor Coordination in Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Synthesis and Meta-Analysis
Auteurs: Kimberly A. Fournier
Chris J. Hass
Sagar K. Naik
Neha Lodha
James H. Cauraugh
Publicatiedatum: 01-10-2010
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 10/2010
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-010-0981-3

Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

Abstract

Log in om toegang te krijgen

Andere artikelen Uitgave 10/2010

Dysfunctional Attitudes and Perfectionism and Their Relationship to Anxious and Depressive Symptoms in Boys with Autism Spectrum Disorders

Promoting Social Skill Development in Children With Pervasive Developmental Disorders: A Feasibility and Efficacy Study

Pamela J. Wolfberg: Play and Imagination in Children with Autism (2nd ed.)

Daniel Tammet: Born on a Blue Day: Inside the Extraordinary Mind of an Autistic Savant

Behavior Problems, Psychiatric Symptoms, and Quality of Life for Older Adults With Intellectual Disability With and Without Autism

County-Level Variation in the Prevalence of Medicaid-Enrolled Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders