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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 1/2007

01-01-2007 | Original Paper

Restricted and Repetitive Behaviors in Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders

Auteurs: Jennifer Richler, Somer L. Bishop, Jennifer R. Kleinke, Catherine Lord

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 1/2007

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Abstract

Restricted and repetitive behaviors (RRBs) on the Autism Diagnostic Interview– Revised (ADI-R: Lord, Rutter, & Le Couteur (1994) were examined in 165 children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD), 49 children with non-spectrum developmental disorders (DD), and 65 children with typical development (TD) at approximately 2 years of age. A factor analysis found evidence for a repetitive sensorimotor (RSM) factor and an insistence on sameness (IS) factor. Behaviors that loaded on the RSM factor were prevalent in children with ASD and significantly more common and severe than in children with DD or TD. On average, children with ASD had more RSM behaviors. Behaviors that loaded on the IS factor were relatively uncommon and did not differ in prevalence or severity across groups.
Voetnoten
1
Henceforth, the term ‘autism spectrum disorders’ will be used as an umbrella term, encompassing Autistic Disorder, Pervasive Developmental Disorder—Not Otherwise Specified (PDD-NOS), and Asperger’s Disorder, as defined by DSM-IV criteria. The term ‘autism’ will be used to refer to more narrowly defined Autistic Disorder.
 
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Metagegevens
Titel
Restricted and Repetitive Behaviors in Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders
Auteurs
Jennifer Richler
Somer L. Bishop
Jennifer R. Kleinke
Catherine Lord
Publicatiedatum
01-01-2007
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 1/2007
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0332-6

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