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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 3/2006

01-04-2006

Cognitive and Symptom Profiles in High-Functioning Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Auteurs: Tomonori Koyama, Hisateru Tachimori, Hirokazu Osada, Hiroshi Kurita

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 3/2006

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Abstract

Age- and IQ-balanced 27 children with high-functioning (IQ≥70) pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (HPDDNOS) and 27 children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) were compared on the Japanese version of Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children Third Edition (WISC-III) and the Childhood Autism Rating Scale-Tokyo Version (CARS-TV). Compared with the ADHD children, the HPDDNOS children scored significantly lower on verbal comprehension, vocabulary, and comprehension, but significantly higher on block design. After controlling for the total CARS-TV score, the HPDDNOS children were significantly more abnormal on “relationships with people,” “nonverbal communication,” and “general impressions,” but less abnormal on “near receptor responsiveness” and “activity level.” These differences in cognitive and autistic symptom profiles may help professionals to distinguish clinically between both conditions.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Cognitive and Symptom Profiles in High-Functioning Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Auteurs
Tomonori Koyama
Hisateru Tachimori
Hirokazu Osada
Hiroshi Kurita
Publicatiedatum
01-04-2006
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 3/2006
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0075-4

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