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Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology

Gepubliceerd in:

01-08-2009

A Test of a Cognitive Diathesis—Stress Generation Pathway in Early Adolescent Depression

Auteurs: Amy Kercher, Ronald M. Rapee

Gepubliceerd in: Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology | Uitgave 6/2009

Abstract

This study evaluates a pathway for depressive risk that integrates cognitive diathesis-stress and stress-generation theories, following Hankin and Abramson’s (2001, Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 31(4), 491-504) elaborated cognitive-diathesis transactional stress model. In this model, young adolescents with initial depressive symptoms were hypothesised to experience later stressors that were at least partly dependent on their behaviour. The interaction of cognitive vulnerability, a tendency to make depressogenic attributions and to ruminate, with these dependent stressors was then hypothesised to predict depressive symptoms after 6 months. This model was supported in a sample of 756 young adolescents, with cognitive style and dependent stressors partly mediating the relationship between initial and subsequent depressive symptoms. Cognitive vulnerability was also linked with an increased likelihood of dependent stressors.

vorige artikel Mediating and Moderating Processes in the Relation between Maltreatment and Psychopathology: Mother-Child Relationship Quality and Emotion Regulation

volgende artikel Associations of Lifetime Depression with Trauma Exposure, Other Environmental Adversities, and Impairment in Adolescents with ADHD

To ensure the applicability of this model to each individual cognitive vulnerability factor, the same model was run separately with the ACSQ and its interaction with dependent stressors, and the RRSQ and its interaction term. The former showed the same pattern of results, although the interaction term was then significant at p < 0.05 and the fit indices slightly poorer. The latter also showed the same patterns and excellent fit indices, with the interaction term significant at p < 0.001.

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Titel: A Test of a Cognitive Diathesis—Stress Generation Pathway in Early Adolescent Depression
Auteurs: Amy Kercher
Ronald M. Rapee
Publicatiedatum: 01-08-2009
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology / Uitgave 6/2009
Print ISSN: 2730-7166
Elektronisch ISSN: 2730-7174
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10802-009-9315-3

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